Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate
1970 - 2021 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Japan) was 75.4 in Jan 2021, compared with the number of 76.1 in the previous month. Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 151.4 from Jan 1970 to Jan 2021. The data reached an all-time high of 151.4 in Apr 1995 and a record low of 57.2 in Aug 1970. CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. Bank of Japan provides Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2010=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
In the latest reports, Japan Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: TIBOR: Japanese Yen: 3 Months was reported at 0.1 % pa in Jan 2021. Its Long Term Interest Rate (Bonds Yield: Government Bonds: Newly Issued: 10 Years: Month End) was reported at 0.0 % pa in Dec 2020. The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Japan: Complementary Deposit Facility Interest Rate) was set at -0.1 % pa in Jan 2021. Japan Exchange Rate against USD averaged 103.8 (JPY/USD) in Jan 2021.
View Japan's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1970 to Jan 2021 in the chart:
What was Japan's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Jan 2021?
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 75.4 Jan 2021 | 76.1 Dec 2020 | 57.2 Aug 1970 | 151.4 Apr 1995 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2021 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
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Includes Real Effective Exchange Rate on 92 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 82.3 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 76.5 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2021 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 129.8 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2020 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 102.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 102.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 125.2 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2021 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 96.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Jan 2021 |
| Bangladesh (2005=100) | 155.9 2016 | yearly | 1999 - 2016 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 101.5 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 53.2 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Jan 2021 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 99.9 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2020 |
| Botswana (Sep2016=100) | 100.7 Feb 2019 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Feb 2019 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 77.7 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2020 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 120.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 92.1 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2020 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 103.1 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2021 |
| China (2005=100) | 151.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 115.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Jan 2021 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 103.7 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 94.5 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 122.8 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 99.5 Feb 2020 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Feb 2020 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 122.2 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 92.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 97.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| France (2005=100) | 94.2 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 98.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Jan 2021 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 93.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 62.7 Dec 2020 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2020 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 94.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 102.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 110.1 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Dec 2020 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 79.0 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Jan 2021 |
| India (2005=100) | 114.9 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Dec 2020 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 112.3 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 223.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Jan 2021 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 86.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 130.1 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 100.3 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Jan 2021 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 75.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2021 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 84.7 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 89.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 108.0 Dec 2020 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2020 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 117.5 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2020 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 120.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 117.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 101.9 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 102.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 77.8 Dec 2020 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2020 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 91.1 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 99.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 123.8 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Dec 2020 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 158.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 98.1 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2020 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 97.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2021 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 95.5 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 94.6 Nov 2020 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Nov 2020 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 127.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Jan 2021 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 83.1 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Pakistan (2005=100) | 92.2 Jun 2019 | monthly | Jul 2001 - Jun 2019 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 68.9 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2021 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 102.2 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Jan 2021 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 146.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 94.3 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 95.2 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 102.5 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 90.3 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 119.3 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 127.2 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2020 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 116.5 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 130.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 99.9 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 84.4 Nov 2020 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2020 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 98.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2021 |
| Sri Lanka (2005=100) | 130.4 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2019 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 85.6 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 114.1 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Jan 2021 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 93.7 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 128.7 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2020 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 77.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Jan 2021 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 58.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 81.2 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Jan 2021 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 115.3 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 80.2 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| United States (2005=100) | 104.2 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Dec 2019 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 57.6 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2020 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 150.4 Aug 2020 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Aug 2020 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -5.8 2021 | yearly | 1996 - 2021 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -351,334.790 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 44,724.694 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1983 - Jan 2021 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 11.1 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Jun 1983 - Dec 2020 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 11,749,859.5 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 1982 - Dec 2020 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 224.8 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2020 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (JPY bn) | 215,199.177 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (JPY bn) | 1,514,029.196 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (JPY bn) | 199,492.932 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| General Government (GG): Revenue (JPY bn) | 197,377.700 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| GG: Revenue: Social Contributions (JPY bn) | 74,345.900 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| GG: Revenue: Grants (JPY bn) | 0.900 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| GG: Net Acquisition of Nonfinancial Assets (JPY bn) | 4,165.800 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| GG: REV: TS: Taxes on Goods & Services (TGS) (JPY bn) | 36,253.900 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Central Government Debt (JPY bn) | 1,212,468.000 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 1982 - Dec 2020 |
| Central Government Operations: Revenue (JPY) | 122,024.365 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2020 |
| Central Government Operations: Expenditure (JPY) | 274,374.479 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.727 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 3,784.5 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Jan 2021 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 61,298.0 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Jan 2021 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 8.8 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1996 - Jan 2021 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,552,351.126 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 5,104,411.043 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,583,976.924 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 57,513.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Jan 2021 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -2.9 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1996 - Jan 2021 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 17,425,255.537 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 10,603,405.220 2019 | yearly | 1995 - 2019 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 9,649.093 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2021 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 5,711.441 Oct 2020 | monthly | Feb 1960 - Oct 2020 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 14,996.830 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2020 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 16,568.592 Jan 2021 | monthly | Feb 1960 - Jan 2021 |
| Trade Balance: sa (JPY bn) | 392.790 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Jan 2021 |
| Exports: sa (JPY bn) | 6,362.013 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Jan 2021 |
| Imports: sa (JPY bn) | 5,969.223 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Jan 2021 |
| Exports: MTE: Machinery (MY) (JPY bn) | 1,082.121 Jan 2021 | monthly | Feb 1991 - Jan 2021 |
| Exports: MTE: Electrical Machinery (EM) (JPY bn) | 1,061.170 Jan 2021 | monthly | May 1994 - Jan 2021 |
| Exports: MTE: Transport Equipment (TE) (JPY bn) | 1,212.142 Jan 2021 | monthly | Feb 1991 - Jan 2021 |
| Exports: Chemicals (CS) (JPY bn) | 788.723 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 1984 - Jan 2021 |
| Exports: Manufactured Goods (MG) (JPY bn) | 632.452 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2021 |
| Imports: Food and Live Animals & Beverages and Tobacco (JPY bn) | 495.109 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 1984 - Jan 2021 |
| Imports: Manafactured Goods (MG) (JPY bn) | 545.522 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2021 |
| Imports: MTE: Machinery (MY) (JPY bn) | 626.010 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2021 |
| Imports: MTE: Electrical Machinery (EM) (JPY bn) | 1,134.035 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2021 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels (MF) (JPY bn) | 1,100.238 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 1984 - Jan 2021 |
| Exports Unit Value Index: Fisher Formula (FF): Total (2015=100) | 100.40 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Imports Unit Value Index: FF: Fisher Formula (FF): Total (2015=100) | 101.17 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Exports Quantum Index (2015=100) | 106.65 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Imports Quantum Index: China (2015=100) | 104.22 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Imports Quantum Index: USA (2015=100) | 106.43 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 18,004.2 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 21,951.1 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 7,139.3 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.7 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 125,659.403 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 60,487.959 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -25,941.4 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.8 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2020 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 4,749,951.7 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 82.4 2019 | yearly | 2003 - 2019 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 3,387,384.7 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2020 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 57.6 2019 | yearly | 2003 - 2019 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 1,287.7 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Jun 1998 - Sep 2020 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 186.994 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 3,685,575.963 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Sep 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Assets (JPY bn) | 145.278 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (JPY bn) | 629.461 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: Capital Account (JPY bn) | -12.231 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment (JPY bn) | 1,127.723 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (JPY bn) | -5,279.459 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: Current Account (CA) (JPY bn) | 1,878.400 Nov 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Nov 2020 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (JPY bn) | 1,782.837 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Goods (JPY bn) | 965.076 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Goods: Exports (JPY bn) | 6,561.519 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Goods: Imports (JPY bn) | 5,596.443 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Services (JPY bn) | -343.457 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (JPY bn) | 649.172 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (JPY bn) | -105.184 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Total: Credit (CR) (JPY bn) | 1,333.313 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Total: Debit (DR) (JPY bn) | 1,676.770 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: FA: DI: Assets (Ass) (JPY bn) | 1,868.746 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: FA: DI: Liabilities (Lia) (JPY bn) | 741.023 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (JPY bn) | 365.341 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2019 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (JPY bn) | 284.009 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2019 |
| BoP: sa: Current Account (CA): Net (JPY bn) | 2,278.416 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Net (JPY bn) | -181.108 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income: Net (JPY bn) | 1,868.527 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Net (JPY bn) | 868.256 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Exports (JPY bn) | 6,101.270 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Imports (JPY bn) | 5,233.013 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Net (JPY bn) | -277.259 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Gross External Debt Position (EDP) (JPY bn) | 501,499.904 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2020 |
| EDP: GG: Long Term (LT) (JPY bn) | 91,174.018 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2020 |
| EDP: DTC: Short Term (ST) (JPY bn) | 147,437.003 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2020 |
| EDP: DTC: Long Term (LT) (JPY bn) | 19,387.766 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2020 |
| EDP: GG: Short Term (ST) (JPY bn) | 76,934.087 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2020 |
| Enterprise Bankruptcy Case: Total (Unit) | 506.000 Jan 2021 | monthly | Mar 2001 - Jan 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.1 Mar 2020 | semiannually | Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 64.3 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 63,684.553 2019 | yearly | 1998 - 2019 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 9,121,676.519 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 14,155,488.904 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Dec 2020 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 9.4 Jan 2021 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Jan 2021 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 0.8 Dec 2020 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Dec 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 1,310,835.0 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 0.810 Nov 2020 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Nov 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 22.3 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2021 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 45,854.000 Jan 2021 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2021 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 8.4 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Dec 2020 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 11,981,964.338 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Dec 2020 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 16,653,999.4 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2020 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 7.2 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Dec 2020 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 7.200 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 15.800 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 3,192.960 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1964 - Jun 2020 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 8,897.175 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1964 - Jun 2020 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 3,294,664.7 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2020 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 6,347,806.581 Oct 2020 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Oct 2020 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.31 Oct 2020 | monthly | Oct 2001 - Oct 2020 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 115.28 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Jun 2020 |
| Money Stock: Avg: Money Supply: M2 (JPY bn) | 1,141,190.800 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jan 2021 |
| Money Stock: Money Supply: M3 (JPY bn) | 1,491,819.600 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Stock: Money Supply: M1 (JPY bn) | 944,233.100 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Stock: sa: Money Supply M3 (JPY bn) | 1,484,905.600 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Stock: sa: Money Suppy M1 (JPY bn) | 941,265.800 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Stock: Avg: sa: M2 (JPY bn) | 1,140,574.800 Jan 2021 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jan 2021 |
| JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Corporations: Incl Finance & Insurance (JPY bn) | 312,385.90 Mar 2018 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2018 |
| JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Local Governments (JPY bn) | 29,197.20 Mar 2018 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2018 |
| JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Individuals (JPY bn) | 140,008.40 Mar 2018 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2018 |
| JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Overseas Yen Loans, Domestic Transfer (JPY bn) | 12,191.20 Mar 2018 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2018 |
| JP: Outstanding of NPLs: Total (JPY bn) | 1,800.000 Sep 2018 | semiannually | Mar 2002 - Sep 2018 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) | -19.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -12.0 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Mar 2021 |
| Tankan: AE: DI: Actual: BC: Mfg: Electrical Machinery (%) | -11.000 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Dec 2020 |
| Tankan: All Enterprises(AE): DI:Forecast: Bus. Condition(BC):All Ind (%) | -18.000 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Mar 2021 |
| Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Manufacturing (%) | -19.000 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Mar 2021 |
| Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Mfg: Electrical Machinery (%) | -12.000 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Mar 2021 |
| Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Non Manufacturing (NM) (%) | -16.000 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Mar 2021 |
| Economy Watchers: Diffusion Index: Current Economics Conditions: sa (NA) | 31.200 Jan 2021 | monthly | Aug 2001 - Jan 2021 |
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Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates
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