Tunisia Foreign Exchange Reserves

1964 - 2025 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data

Key information about Tunisia Foreign Exchange Reserves

  • Tunisia Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 8.4 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with 8.6 USD bn in the previous month
  • Tunisia Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1964 to Sep 2025
  • The data reached an all-time high of 10.4 USD bn in Oct 2009 and a record low of 15.9 USD mn in Nov 1965

CEIC calculates monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and converts it into USD. Foreign Exchange Reserves is calculated as the sum of Foreign Currency Reserves and Deposits and Securities. The Central Bank of Tunisia provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in local currency. The Central Bank of Tunisia period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Foreign Exchange Reserves prior to June 2023 is based on BPM5. Foreign Exchange Reserves prior to February 1994 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.


Further information about Tunisia Foreign Exchange Reserves
  • In the latest reports, Tunisia Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 3.4 Months of Import in Sep 2025.
  • Its Money Supply M2 increased 44.9 USD bn YoY in Oct 2025.
  • Tunisia Domestic Credit reached 61.9 USD bn in Oct 2025, representing an increased of 9.7 % YoY.
  • The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 16.8 % in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 15.7 % in the previous year.
  • Household Debt of Tunisia reached 0.0 % in Dec 2020, accounting for 0.0 % of the country's Nominal GDP.

View Tunisia's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Jan 1964 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Tunisia Foreign Exchange Reserves

What was Tunisia's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Sep 2025?

Tunisia Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 8.4 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with 8.6 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
8,398.4 Sep 2025 8,620.4 Aug 2025 15.9 Nov 1965 10,375.4 Oct 2009 USD mn monthly Jan 1964 - Sep 2025

Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 7,805.7 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Sep 2025
Algeria (USD mn) 54,013.0 Jul 2025 monthly Jan 1968 - Jul 2025
Argentina (USD mn) 30,663.2 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2025
Armenia (USD mn) 4,277.4 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Sep 2025
Australia (USD mn) 41,449.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jul 1969 - Oct 2025
Austria (USD mn) 4,258.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 12,882.6 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1992 - Sep 2025
Bahrain (USD mn) 4,269.0 Jul 2025 monthly Oct 1965 - Jul 2025
Bangladesh (USD mn) 23,101.5 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1972 - Oct 2025
Belarus (USD mn) 5,369.8 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2025
Belgium (USD mn) 6,000.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Bolivia (USD mn) 170.7 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2025
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 10,306.2 Sep 2025 monthly Aug 1997 - Sep 2025
Botswana (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Brazil (USD mn) 312,572.3 Oct 2025 monthly Nov 2000 - Oct 2025
Brunei (USD mn) 3,321.9 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Bulgaria (USD mn) 39,904.4 Oct 2025 monthly Sep 2003 - Oct 2025
Cambodia (USD mn) 18,884.7 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Oct 2025
Canada (USD mn) 99,676.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 1999 - Oct 2025
Chile (USD mn) 43,848.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1982 - Oct 2025
China (USD mn) 3,343,343.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1989 - Oct 2025
Colombia (USD mn) 60,574.9 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2025
Croatia (USD mn) 28,293.0 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1992 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 296.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2025
Czech Republic (USD mn) 157,468.5 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 2000 - Oct 2025
Denmark (USD mn) 91,259.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2025
Ecuador (USD mn) 5,760.2 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2025
Egypt (USD mn) 30,463.0 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2004 - Oct 2025
Estonia (USD mn) 1,898.5 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Oct 2025
European Union (USD mn) 321,978.9 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Oct 2025
Finland (USD mn) 10,153.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
France (USD mn) 33,304.3 Oct 2025 monthly Feb 2004 - Oct 2025
Georgia (USD mn) 4,210.2 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1995 - Oct 2025
Germany (USD mn) 36,376.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Ghana (USD mn) 3,368.9 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1965 - Jan 2024
Greece (USD mn) 4,117.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 425,786.0 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025
Hungary (USD mn) 39,071.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Iceland (USD mn) 6,672.3 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 2000 - Oct 2025
India (USD mn) 564,591.1 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 1989 - Oct 2025
Indonesia (USD mn) 130,433.1 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025
Ireland (USD mn) 4,690.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Israel (USD mn) 227,235.1 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Oct 2025
Italy (USD mn) 52,674.6 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Oct 2025
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 6.8 Mar 2025 monthly Jul 1962 - Mar 2025
Japan (USD mn) 1,166,724.0 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025
Jordan (USD mn) 15,021.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1958 - Oct 2025
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 16,215.6 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2025
Kenya (USD mn) 11,480.5 Aug 2025 monthly Dec 2000 - Aug 2025
South Korea (USD mn) 403,899.5 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2025
Kosovo (USD mn) 1,680.0 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2000 - Oct 2025
Kuwait (USD mn) 37,261.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1964 - Sep 2025
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 2,164.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jul 1995 - Oct 2025
Laos (USD mn) 2,642.9 Jun 2025 monthly Dec 1988 - Jun 2025
Latvia (USD mn) 4,438.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2025
Lebanon (USD mn) 11,058.9 Apr 2025 monthly Jan 2024 - Apr 2025
Lithuania (USD mn) 5,351.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 1993 - Oct 2025
Luxembourg (USD mn) 46.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Macau SAR, China (USD mn) 29,734.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 1984 - Oct 2025
North Macedonia (USD mn) 4,696.2 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Oct 2025
Malawi (USD mn) 413.8 Oct 2021 monthly Jun 1965 - Oct 2021
Malaysia (USD mn) 111,738.0 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025
Malta (USD mn) 1,095.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1960 - Oct 2025
Mauritius (USD mn) 7,524.4 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 1960 - Oct 2025
Mexico (USD mn) 221,986.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Moldova (USD mn) 5,115.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Mongolia (USD mn) 4,841.5 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1992 - Sep 2025
Montenegro (USD mn) 1,671.4 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2025
Morocco (USD mn) 41,346.7 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Oct 2025
Mozambique (USD mn) 3,942.9 Sep 2025 monthly Mar 1984 - Sep 2025
Myanmar (USD mn) 8,473.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 1950 - Mar 2024
Nepal (USD mn) 18,296.6 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2025
Netherlands (USD mn) 9,344.6 Sep 2025 monthly Sep 1999 - Sep 2025
New Zealand (USD mn) 24,143.2 Oct 2025 monthly Sep 2005 - Oct 2025
Nigeria (USD mn) 38,880.0 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1960 - Jan 2025
Norway (USD mn) 78,377.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Oman (USD mn) 17,171.4 Sep 2025 monthly Apr 1970 - Sep 2025
Pakistan (USD mn) 19,127.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1959 - Oct 2025
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 590.6 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2025
Panama (USD mn) 4,972.0 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1969 - Oct 2025
Paraguay (USD mn) 8,922.7 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2025
Peru (USD mn) 77,454.0 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Sep 2025
Philippines (USD mn) 88,724.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1960 - Oct 2025
Poland (USD mn) 188,314.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Portugal (USD mn) 6,995.2 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Qatar (USD mn) 39,035.0 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1966 - Oct 2025
Romania (USD mn) 71,705.5 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2005 - Oct 2025
Russia (USD mn) 396,929.0 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1994 - Oct 2025
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 417,090.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Oct 2025
Serbia (USD mn) 27,143.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
Singapore (USD mn) 379,412.1 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025
Slovakia (USD mn) 11,596.5 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Oct 2025
Slovenia (USD mn) 1,556.6 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Aug 2025
South Africa (USD mn) 48,353.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Oct 2025
Spain (USD mn) 67,996.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Oct 2025
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 6,101.6 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2025
Sudan (USD mn) 0.0 Dec 2017 monthly Jul 1960 - Dec 2017
Sweden (USD mn) 45,818.0 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 2000 - Oct 2025
Switzerland (USD mn) 902,110.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 1999 - Oct 2025
Syria (USD mn) 16,221.1 Jun 2011 monthly Dec 1950 - Jun 2011

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Tunisia Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -6.3 2024 yearly 1991 - 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -3,228.375 2024 yearly 1991 - 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 13,415.759 2024 yearly 1991 - 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.1 2024 yearly 1991 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 46,921.1 Sep 2025 monthly Apr 2011 - Sep 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 81.2 2024 yearly 2016 - 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (TND bn) 94.740 2030 yearly 1991 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (TND bn) 246.854 2030 yearly 1991 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (TND bn) 73.793 2030 yearly 1990 - 2030
Government: Budgetary: Revenue: Grants (TND mn) 625.000 2024 yearly 2019 - 2024
Government: Budgetary: Expenditure: Transfers (TND mn) 19,004.200 2024 yearly 2019 - 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.800 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -582.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1959 - Oct 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 1,974.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 11.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 42,352.917 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 105,286.514 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 7,178.191 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 2,556.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 0.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 494,427.619 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 220,836.736 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 29.927 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 82.222 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 1.661 Jul 2025 monthly May 2002 - Jul 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 249.102 Jul 2025 monthly May 1995 - Jul 2025
Exports: ytd: Spain (TND mn) 2,658.600 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2024
Exports: ytd: Italy (TND mn) 8,836.900 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2024
Exports: ytd: France (TND mn) 9,997.900 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2024
Exports: ytd: Germany (TND mn) 6,097.800 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2024
Exports: ytd: Libya (TND mn) 1,676.600 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2024
Imports: ytd: Italy (TND mn) 7,279.200 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Sep 2024
Imports: ytd: United States of America (TND mn) 1,347.800 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Sep 2024
Imports: ytd: Former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (TND mn) 7,335.700 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Sep 2024
Imports: ytd: France (TND mn) 6,095.700 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Sep 2024
Imports: ytd: Germany (TND mn) 4,416.600 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Sep 2024
Export Value Index (2015=100) 118.585 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Import Value Index (2015=100) 111.209 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -1.5 2024 yearly 1976 - 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 164.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -1,286.813 2024 yearly 1976 - 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -2.5 2024 yearly 1976 - 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -30.6 2024 yearly 1976 - 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -1,256.049 2024 yearly 1976 - 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 42,941.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 83.8 2024 yearly 2002 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 16,526.6 2024 yearly 2002 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 32.9 2024 yearly 2002 - 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -2.654 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -73,401.382 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
BoP: Current Account: Current Transfers (TND mn) 147.800 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
BoP: Current Account: Factor Income (TND mn) 401.200 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
BoP: Current Account: Services (TND mn) 3,275.500 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
BoP: Current Account: Merchandise: FOB (TND mn) -4,607.800 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
Balance of Payments (BoP) (TND mn) 3,802.300 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
BoP: Current Account (TND mn) -783.300 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2023
FDI: Others (TND mn) 423.900 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
FDI: Tourism and Real Estate (TND mn) 12.100 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
FDI: Energy (TND mn) 479.000 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
FDI: Manufacturing (TND mn) 1,481.500 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) (TND mn) 2,396.500 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 16.8 2024 yearly 2006 - 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 0.0 2020 yearly 2007 - 2020
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 4,718.794 2024 yearly 2006 - 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 20,821.161 Oct 2025 monthly Feb 1994 - Oct 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 44,875.792 Oct 2025 monthly Feb 1994 - Oct 2025
M2 Growth (%) 11.8 Oct 2025 monthly Feb 1995 - Oct 2025
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1964 - Oct 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 8,398.4 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1964 - Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 14.037 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 3.4 Sep 2025 monthly Feb 1994 - Sep 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 506.903 Sep 2025 monthly Nov 1958 - Sep 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 12,354.259 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1979 - Oct 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 10.5 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1980 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 61,930.1 Oct 2025 monthly Feb 1994 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 9.7 Oct 2025 monthly Feb 1995 - Oct 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 14.4 Mar 2021 monthly Jan 2007 - Mar 2021
Total Loans (USD mn) 31,321.978 Sep 2025 monthly Feb 1995 - Sep 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 3.12 Sep 2025 monthly Feb 1996 - Sep 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 58.22 2024 yearly 1961 - 2024
Monetary Aggregate: Counterpart: DC: Net Claims on Central Government (TND th) 56,005,000.000 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2025
Monetary Aggregate: M3: M2: M1: Currency in Circulation (TND th) 22,139,000.000 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2025
Banking System Resources: M4: M3 (TND th) 114,269,000.000 Dec 2023 monthly Feb 1994 - Dec 2023
Monetary Aggregate: M3: M2 (TND th) 123,388,000.000 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2025
Monetary Aggregate: M3 (TND th) 132,826,000.000 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2025
Monetary Aggregate: Counterpart: DC: Claims on the Economy (TND th) 119,320,000.000 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2025
Banking System Resources: M4: M3: M2 (TND th) 111,516,000.000 Dec 2023 monthly Feb 1994 - Dec 2023
Monetary Aggregate: M3: M2: M1 (TND th) 56,520,000.000 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2025
Banking System Resources: M4: M3: M2: M1 (TND th) 49,382,873.000 Aug 2023 monthly Feb 1994 - Aug 2023
Gross International Reserves: Gold (TND th) 533,430.000 Feb 2019 monthly Feb 1994 - Feb 2019
Saving Deposits: Other Depository Corporations (TND th) 34,342,062.000 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2011 - Jan 2025

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