Turkey Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP
Key information about Turkey Total Trade of Goods and Services: % of Nominal GDP
- Turkey Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP recorded 47.920 % in Sep 2025, compared with 52.164 % in the previous quarter.
- Turkey Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Sep 2025, with an averaged value of 48.959 %.
- The data reached an all-time high of 89.676 % in Mar 2022 and a record low of 32.212 % in Sep 1995.
CEIC calculates quarterly Total Trade of Goods and Services as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Total Trade of Goods and Services and quarterly Nominal GDP. Turkish Statistical Institute provides Total Trade of Goods and Services in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.
View Turkey's Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP from Mar 1995 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Turkey's Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP in Sep 2025?
Turkey Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP recorded 47.920 % in Sep 2025, compared with 52.164 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47.920 Sep 2025 | 52.164 Jun 2025 | 32.212 Sep 1995 | 89.676 Mar 2022 | % | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 74.175 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 40.135 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 27.642 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 94.306 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 46.802 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Sep 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 106.804 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1964 - Sep 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 78.759 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 157.818 2024 | yearly | 1975 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 28.039 2025 | yearly | 1960 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 112.448 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 152.566 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 42.770 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 97.574 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Mar 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | 77.932 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 35.784 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Brunei (%) | 120.944 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 94.372 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 147.753 2022 | yearly | 1988 - 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 59.399 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1961 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 66.252 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| China (%) | 37.936 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 36.219 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 107.493 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | 189.446 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 122.116 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 132.854 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 60.316 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Jun 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 59.730 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 153.873 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 95.846 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 83.214 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Sep 2025 |
| France (%) | 67.814 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 100.938 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Jun 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 78.060 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 69.788 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 83.822 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 390.649 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1973 - Sep 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 133.563 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 83.000 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| India (%) | 46.637 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 43.806 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 49.507 2024 | yearly | 1959 - 2024 |
| Ireland (%) | 241.362 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 52.099 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 62.609 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 49.586 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Japan (%) | 44.140 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 99.684 2023 | yearly | 1967 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 59.234 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 40.186 2024 | yearly | 1964 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 85.224 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 116.812 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Kuwait (%) | 96.080 2023 | yearly | 1962 - 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 98.747 Sep 2016 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2016 |
| Laos (%) | 75.092 2016 | yearly | 1984 - 2016 |
| Latvia (%) | 129.057 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 88.548 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (%) | 135.825 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 347.828 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 140.704 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 127.517 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 42.438 2023 | yearly | 1960 - 2023 |
| Malaysia (%) | 133.839 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 216.476 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 140.677 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 79.635 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 91.718 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 148.220 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 109.125 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 94.309 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 95.659 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (%) | 40.754 2023 | yearly | 2018 - 2023 |
| Nepal (%) | 41.969 2025 | yearly | 1969 - 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 152.159 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 51.814 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 43.197 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Norway (%) | 80.542 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1978 - Sep 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 118.999 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 27.208 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 95.354 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 89.138 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Paraguay (%) | 85.084 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 51.352 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 74.020 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 96.793 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 89.372 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 98.917 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Romania (%) | 70.042 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 34.393 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 58.206 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 112.511 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 331.294 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 155.064 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 147.344 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 63.009 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 70.504 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Jun 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 41.989 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 41.636 2019 | yearly | 1996 - 2019 |
| Sweden (%) | 103.892 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 139.971 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -4.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -4,544.782 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 23,367.640 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 17.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 298,427.1 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 24.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Jun 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn) | 54,988.117 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn) | 43,869.538 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn) | 49,153.935 2030 | yearly | 2000 - 2030 |
| General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn) | 1,312,021.350 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn) | 56,393.420 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn) | 1,255,627.940 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th) | 1,051,065,850.083 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th) | 241,582,447.800 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th) | 458,493,370.568 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th) | 902,661,814.890 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th) | 20,491,041.868 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th) | 792,667,161.286 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th) | -148,404,035.193 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn) | 538,505.357 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2019 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 7.230 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -9,122.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 14,265.9 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 2.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 3,851,910.706 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,409,898.365 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 907,071.763 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 17,684.5 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 6.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,648,171.753 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 3,230,287.747 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,409.048 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,828.456 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 299.327 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 3,976.689 Oct 2025 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Oct 2025 |
| Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) | -2,136.727 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Mar 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Annual: Production (Cub m mn) | 851.970 2023 | yearly | 1976 - 2023 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 149.169 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 127.060 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.4 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 10.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 12,726.779 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 218,051.455 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1963 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 555,913.646 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1976 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 38.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 72,719.0 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 4.879 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.3 Oct 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 97,765.000 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 604,798.854 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 40.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 627,993.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 35.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Oct 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 31.400 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 127.748 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 646.711 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 122,180.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 419,633.609 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 41.86 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Oct 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 28.20 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3 (TRY th) | 25,577,217,497.000 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Loan: Housing (TRY mn) | 642,144.415 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2025 |
| Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%) | 2.386 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2025 |
| Consumer Loans: Banking Sector (BS): Loan (TRY mn) | 2,062,487.848 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2025 |
| Consumer Loans: BS: Non Performing (TRY mn) | 65,604.353 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -0.2 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2025 |
| Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA) | 402.960 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1987 - Nov 2025 |
| Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 102.800 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Feb 2025 |
| Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 114.233 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Feb 2025 |
| Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 116.330 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Feb 2025 |
| Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 89.287 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Feb 2025 |
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