Turkey Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP
1987 - 2020 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Turkey Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP recorded 66.377 % in Dec 2020, compared with 57.426 % in the previous quarter. Turkey Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1987 to Dec 2020, with an averaged value of 47.630 %. The data reached an all-time high of 66.377 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 24.016 % in Sep 1990. CEIC calculates quarterly Total Trade of Goods and Services as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Total Trade of Goods and Services and quarterly Nominal GDP. Turkish Statistical Institute provides Total Trade of Goods and Services in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency, both based on ESA 2010. Total Trade of Goods and Services as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 1998 is calculated from Nominal GDP and Total Trade of Goods and Services both sourced from the International Monetary Fund.
View Turkey's Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP from Mar 1987 to Dec 2020 in the chart:
What was Turkey's Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP in Dec 2020?
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66.377 Dec 2020 | 57.426 Sep 2020 | 24.016 Sep 1990 | 66.377 Dec 2020 | % | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2020 |
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP by Country Comparison
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Includes Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP on 116 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 64.020 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2020 |
| Algeria (%) | 52.026 2019 | yearly | 1950 - 2019 |
| Argentina (%) | 29.082 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2020 |
| Armenia (%) | 62.746 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2020 |
| Australia (%) | 39.039 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Dec 2020 |
| Austria (%) | 100.680 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1964 - Dec 2020 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 63.911 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2020 |
| Bahrain (%) | 142.362 2019 | yearly | 1975 - 2019 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 32.764 2020 | yearly | 1960 - 2020 |
| Belarus (%) | 133.084 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Belgium (%) | 158.197 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2020 |
| Bolivia (%) | 38.591 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2020 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 85.947 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2020 |
| Botswana (%) | 91.336 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2020 |
| Brazil (%) | 33.500 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Brunei (%) | 114.170 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2020 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 106.299 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Cambodia (%) | 124.899 2018 | yearly | 1988 - 2018 |
| Canada (%) | 59.095 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1961 - Dec 2020 |
| Chile (%) | 54.666 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2020 |
| China (%) | 32.756 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2020 |
| Colombia (%) | 31.791 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2020 |
| Croatia (%) | 90.559 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Cyprus (%) | 151.210 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 144.349 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Denmark (%) | 100.646 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Dec 2020 |
| Ecuador (%) | 46.070 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2020 |
| Egypt (%) | 28.906 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Sep 2001 - Dec 2020 |
| Estonia (%) | 153.615 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| European Union (%) | 90.712 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Finland (%) | 72.823 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Dec 2020 |
| France (%) | 59.580 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Mar 2021 |
| Georgia (%) | 93.642 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Germany (%) | 82.981 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2020 |
| Ghana (%) | 61.982 2020 | yearly | 1955 - 2020 |
| Greece (%) | 69.542 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 375.044 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1973 - Dec 2020 |
| Hungary (%) | 152.460 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Iceland (%) | 69.064 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| India (%) | 36.498 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Jun 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Indonesia (%) | 37.267 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Mar 2021 |
| Iran (%) | 56.173 2019 | yearly | 1959 - 2019 |
| Ireland (%) | 252.990 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Israel (%) | 54.272 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Italy (%) | 55.278 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2020 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 43.794 2018 | yearly | 1960 - 2018 |
| Japan (%) | 30.697 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2020 |
| Jordan (%) | 90.054 2016 | yearly | 1959 - 2016 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 55.586 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2020 |
| Kenya (%) | 33.401 2019 | yearly | 1964 - 2019 |
| South Korea (%) | 69.537 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Dec 2020 |
| Kosovo (%) | 77.499 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2020 |
| Kuwait (%) | 100.486 2018 | yearly | 1962 - 2018 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 102.688 Sep 2016 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2016 |
| Laos (%) | 75.092 2016 | yearly | 1984 - 2016 |
| Latvia (%) | 120.386 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Dec 2020 |
| Lebanon (%) | 68.111 2018 | yearly | 1990 - 2018 |
| Lithuania (%) | 144.528 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 395.228 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 154.083 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2020 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 135.811 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2020 |
| Malawi (%) | 66.605 2019 | yearly | 1960 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 118.294 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2020 |
| Malta (%) | 258.671 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Dec 2020 |
| Mauritius (%) | 72.180 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2020 |
| Mexico (%) | 80.412 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2020 |
| Moldova (%) | 81.328 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Mongolia (%) | 116.236 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2020 |
| Montenegro (%) | 83.308 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2020 |
| Morocco (%) | 81.895 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2020 |
| Mozambique (%) | 116.547 2019 | yearly | 1991 - 2019 |
| Myanmar (%) | 45.641 2019 | yearly | 1998 - 2019 |
| Nepal (%) | 48.066 2020 | yearly | 1970 - 2020 |
| Netherlands (%) | 147.359 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2020 |
| New Zealand (%) | 43.895 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Jun 1987 - Dec 2020 |
| Nigeria (%) | 21.771 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2020 |
| Norway (%) | 65.705 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1961 - Dec 2020 |
| Oman (%) | 105.670 2019 | yearly | 1980 - 2019 |
| Pakistan (%) | 26.211 2020 | yearly | 1960 - 2020 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 74.379 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2020 |
| Panama (%) | 84.164 2019 | yearly | 1960 - 2019 |
| Paraguay (%) | 61.815 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2020 |
| Peru (%) | 45.180 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2020 |
| Philippines (%) | 52.184 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Dec 2020 |
| Poland (%) | 106.196 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2020 |
| Portugal (%) | 77.203 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Dec 2020 |
| Qatar (%) | 84.303 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2020 |
| Romania (%) | 72.045 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Russia (%) | 47.776 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 51.238 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2020 |
| Serbia (%) | 109.389 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2020 |
| Singapore (%) | 321.911 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Dec 2020 |
| Slovakia (%) | 184.472 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2020 |
| Slovenia (%) | 154.713 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2020 |
| South Africa (%) | 57.617 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Dec 2020 |
| Spain (%) | 63.662 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Mar 2021 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 36.491 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2020 |
| Sudan (%) | 41.580 2019 | yearly | 1996 - 2019 |
| Sweden (%) | 85.220 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2020 |
| Switzerland (%) | 111.589 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2020 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.5 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2020 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 2,982.502 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Mar 2021 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 8,511.665 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jun 2021 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 18.4 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2021 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 271,456.7 2020 | yearly | 2001 - 2020 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 39.5 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2020 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn) | 4,106.510 2026 | yearly | 2000 - 2026 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn) | 5,150.900 2026 | yearly | 2000 - 2026 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn) | 3,386.900 2026 | yearly | 2000 - 2026 |
| General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn) | 111,320.218 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn) | -7,220.836 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn) | 119,741.054 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th) | 496,940,140.000 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th) | 16,132,204.000 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th) | 616,830,061.000 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th) | -30,579,909.000 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th) | 296,898,449.000 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th) | 647,409,970.000 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jun 2021 |
| General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th) | 174,105,324.000 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jun 2021 |
| Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn) | 538,505.357 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2019 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 7.000 2026 | yearly | 1980 - 2026 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -4,194.3 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 14,265.9 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 40.3 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Mar 2021 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,720,685.930 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 758,266.824 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 566,555.239 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 17,684.5 Dec 2019 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 21.8 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Mar 2021 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 3,005,491.176 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,530,516.039 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,007.089 Dec 2020 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Dec 2020 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 988.307 Mar 2021 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 323.861 Apr 2021 | monthly | Oct 1984 - Apr 2021 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 2,312.315 Apr 2021 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Apr 2021 |
| Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) | -2,136.727 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Mar 2019 |
| Exports: BEC: IG: Materials Incidental to Industry: Unprocessed (USD mn) | 530.243 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: IG: Materials Incidental to Industry: Processed (USD mn) | 5,979.992 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: IG: Unprocessed Fuels & Oils (USD mn) | 11.032 May 2021 | monthly | Mar 1969 - May 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: Capital Goods: Except Transportations Vehicles (USD mn) | 1,031.523 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Exports: BEC: IG: Investment Goods Parts (USD mn) | 560.708 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: IG:Incidental to Industry: Processed Materials (USD mn) | 7,430.502 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: IG:Incidental to Industry: Unprocessed Materials (USD mn) | 1,697.001 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: IG: Investment Goods Parts (USD mn) | 1,112.819 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: Capital Goods: Except Transportations Vehicles (USD mn) | 2,314.554 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Imports: BEC: IG: Unprocessed Fuels & Oils (USD mn) | 195.417 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1969 - May 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.7 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2003 - May 2021 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 17.9 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Dec 2020 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 17,346.864 May 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - May 2021 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 156,015.970 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 1963 - Apr 2021 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 436,883.356 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 1976 - Apr 2021 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 22.8 Apr 2021 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Apr 2021 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2011 - May 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 46,196.0 Mar 2021 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 6.340 Mar 2021 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Mar 2021 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.2 Apr 2021 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Apr 2021 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 43,945.000 May 2021 | monthly | Dec 1956 - May 2021 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 444,558.418 May 2021 | monthly | Dec 2002 - May 2021 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 30.3 Mar 2021 | monthly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2021 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 568,260.6 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Apr 2021 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 24.9 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Apr 2021 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 14.600 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2020 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 118.232 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Dec 2020 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 605.309 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Dec 2020 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 94,895.9 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1986 - May 2021 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 372,105.044 Mar 2021 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Mar 2021 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 21.78 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Apr 2021 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 55.69 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2020 |
| Money Supply: M3 (TRY th) | 3,782,523,533.680 May 2021 | monthly | Dec 2005 - May 2021 |
| Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%) | 3.693 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 2003 - May 2021 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 12.7 Jul 2021 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jul 2021 |
| Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA) | 239.070 May 2021 | monthly | Dec 1987 - May 2021 |
| Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 112.100 Jul 2021 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jul 2021 |
| Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 86.314 Jul 2021 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jul 2021 |
| Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 114.769 Jul 2021 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jul 2021 |
| Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) | 109.640 Jul 2021 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jul 2021 |
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