Germany Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP

1991 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Germany Total Trade of Goods and Services: % of Nominal GDP

  • Germany Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP recorded 78.060 % in Sep 2025, compared with 80.105 % in the previous quarter.
  • Germany Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1991 to Sep 2025, with an averaged value of 8.932 %.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 62.929 % in Aug 2022 and a record low of -27.797 % in Nov 2023.

CEIC calculates quarterly Total Trade of Goods and Services as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Total Trade of Goods and Services and quarterly Nominal GDP. Statistisches Bundesamt provides Total Trade of Goods and Services in EUR and Nominal GDP in EUR.

View Germany's Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP from Mar 1991 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Germany Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP

What was Germany's Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP in Sep 2025?

Germany Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP recorded 78.060 % in Sep 2025, compared with 80.105 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
78.060 Sep 2025 80.105 Jun 2025 -27.797 Nov 2023 62.929 Aug 2022 % quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025

Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 74.175 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Algeria (%) 40.135 2024 yearly 1950 - 2024
Argentina (%) 27.642 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2025
Armenia (%) 94.306 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2025
Australia (%) 46.802 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1959 - Sep 2025
Austria (%) 105.621 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1964 - Jun 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 78.759 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2001 - Jun 2025
Bahrain (%) 157.818 2024 yearly 1975 - 2024
Bangladesh (%) 28.039 2025 yearly 1960 - 2025
Belarus (%) 112.448 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Belgium (%) 152.566 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Bolivia (%) 42.770 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1990 - Dec 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 97.574 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 2008 - Mar 2025
Botswana (%) 77.932 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1994 - Jun 2025
Brazil (%) 35.698 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
Brunei (%) 120.944 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Bulgaria (%) 92.034 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Cambodia (%) 147.753 2022 yearly 1988 - 2022
Canada (%) 59.399 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1961 - Sep 2025
Chile (%) 66.252 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
China (%) 37.936 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
Colombia (%) 36.219 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
Croatia (%) 107.493 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Cyprus (%) 189.446 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Czech Republic (%) 122.116 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Denmark (%) 133.069 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Sep 2025
Ecuador (%) 60.316 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Jun 2025
Egypt (%) 59.730 Jun 2025 quarterly Sep 2001 - Jun 2025
Estonia (%) 153.873 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
European Union (%) 95.846 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Finland (%) 82.581 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1970 - Sep 2025
France (%) 67.814 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1975 - Sep 2025
Georgia (%) 100.938 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
Germany (%) 78.060 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Ghana (%) 1.158 2024 yearly 2006 - 2024
Greece (%) 83.822 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 390.649 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1973 - Sep 2025
Hungary (%) 133.563 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Iceland (%) 83.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
India (%) 46.637 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 1996 - Sep 2025
Indonesia (%) 43.806 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
Iran (%) 49.507 2024 yearly 1959 - 2024
Ireland (%) 228.322 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Israel (%) 52.099 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Italy (%) 62.609 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Ivory Coast (%) 49.586 2024 yearly 1960 - 2024
Japan (%) 46.121 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Sep 2025
Jordan (%) 99.684 2023 yearly 1967 - 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 59.234 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1994 - Jun 2025
Kenya (%) 40.186 2024 yearly 1964 - 2024
South Korea (%) 85.224 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1960 - Sep 2025
Kosovo (%) 116.812 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2025
Kuwait (%) 96.080 2023 yearly 1962 - 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 98.747 Sep 2016 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2016
Laos (%) 75.092 2016 yearly 1984 - 2016
Latvia (%) 129.057 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2025
Lebanon (%) 88.548 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Lithuania (%) 135.825 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Luxembourg (%) 347.828 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Macau SAR, China (%) 140.704 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
North Macedonia (%) 140.998 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Malawi (%) 46.228 2019 yearly 1960 - 2019
Malaysia (%) 133.839 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Malta (%) 216.476 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2025
Mauritius (%) 148.123 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Mexico (%) 80.408 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2025
Moldova (%) 91.718 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Mongolia (%) 148.220 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
Montenegro (%) 105.932 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2025
Morocco (%) 94.309 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2025
Mozambique (%) 95.659 2024 yearly 1991 - 2024
Myanmar (%) 40.754 2023 yearly 2018 - 2023
Nepal (%) 41.969 2025 yearly 1969 - 2025
Netherlands (%) 152.159 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1987 - Sep 2025
New Zealand (%) 51.684 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 1987 - Jun 2025
Nigeria (%) 43.197 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2024
Norway (%) 80.542 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1978 - Sep 2025
Oman (%) 118.999 2024 yearly 1980 - 2024
Pakistan (%) 27.208 2025 yearly 2000 - 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) 95.354 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Jun 2025
Panama (%) 89.138 2024 yearly 1960 - 2024
Paraguay (%) 85.084 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1994 - Jun 2025
Peru (%) 51.352 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Philippines (%) 74.020 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1981 - Sep 2025
Poland (%) 96.793 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Portugal (%) 89.372 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Sep 2025
Qatar (%) 98.917 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2013 - Dec 2023
Romania (%) 81.496 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Russia (%) 34.393 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Saudi Arabia (%) 54.976 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2025
Serbia (%) 112.511 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Singapore (%) 331.294 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1975 - Sep 2025
Slovakia (%) 169.049 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Jun 2025
Slovenia (%) 147.344 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
South Africa (%) 63.009 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1960 - Sep 2025
Spain (%) 70.504 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1980 - Jun 2024
Sri Lanka (%) 41.989 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2025
Sudan (%) 41.636 2019 yearly 1996 - 2019
Sweden (%) 103.892 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Switzerland (%) 139.971 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025

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Germany Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -2.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -46,923.274 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 289,924.014 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 22.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
National Government Debt (USD mn) 3,217,205.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 62.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) 2,707.148 2030 yearly 1991 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) 3,815.153 2030 yearly 1991 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) 2,497.167 2030 yearly 1991 - 2030
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 2.670 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Trade Balance (USD mn) 17,819.8 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 153,945.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 2.0 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1951 - Sep 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 11,279,159.417 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 70,970,902.063 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 54,214,028.985 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 136,125.4 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 4.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1951 - Sep 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 36,738,204.645 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 41,845,878.903 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 15,397.511 Sep 2025 monthly Sep 1977 - Sep 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 10,165.974 Sep 2025 monthly Jul 1990 - Sep 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 7,946.738 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 17,865.279 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Exports fob (EUR mn) 125,080.953 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1950 - Jan 2025
Exports fob: YoY (%) 0.400 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2024
Imports cif: YoY (%) 2.500 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2024
Imports cif (EUR mn) 112,323.771 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1950 - Jan 2025
Exports fob: swda (EUR bn) 129.170 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1950 - Jan 2025
Imports cif: swda (EUR bn) 113.140 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1950 - Jan 2025
Trade Balance: swda (EUR bn) 16.030 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1950 - Jan 2025
Exports: SITC: Electrical Machinery, TV Image and Sound Reproducing (EUR th) 12,545,323.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Exports: SITC: Pharmaceutical Products (EUR th) 8,446,608.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Exports: SITC: Vehicles, Motorcycles & Bicycles (EUR th) 16,430,085.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Exports: SITC: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (EUR th) 19,193,096.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Imports: SITC: Mineral Fuels & Oils, Bituminous Substances (EUR th) 9,942,246.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Imports: SITC: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (EUR th) 12,277,980.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Exports: SITC: Iron & Steel (EUR th) 1,720,795.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Imports: SITC: Electrical Machinery, TV Image and Sound Reproducing (EUR th) 14,276,678.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Exports: SITC: Plastics & Articles Thereof (EUR th) 4,440,956.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Imports: SITC: Pharmaceutical Products (EUR th) 5,258,596.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Imports: SITC: Iron & Steel (EUR th) 1,543,056.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Imports: SITC: Vehicles, Motorcycles & Bicycles (EUR th) 9,570,236.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Exports: China (EUR th) 6,058,582.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2024
Motor Vehicle Exports: Car (Unit) 281,200.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jul 2000 - Feb 2025
Exports Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Photovoltaic Cells asse... (EUR th) 24,437.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2022 - Dec 2024
Imports Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Light Emitting Diodes (... (EUR th) 54,496.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2022 - Dec 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 3,388.1 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1971 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 17,362.0 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 4.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 10,094.8 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1971 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 79,615.696 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1971 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 6.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1971 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -4,838.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1971 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 84,454.253 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1971 - Sep 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 7,881,499.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 1999 - Jun 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 147.6 2024 yearly 1999 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 2,850,772.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 52.5 2024 yearly 2004 - 2024
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 595.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 244.728 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 3,903,737.077 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1957 - Jun 2025
Insolvency (IN): No of Proceedings (NP) (Unit) 9,071.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Nov 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 1.5 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 49.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Jun 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 3,299,802.727 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 4,604,051.140 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1969 - Oct 2025
M2 Growth (%) 3.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1970 - Oct 2025
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 36,376.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 0.704 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 0.3 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 433,546.899 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1998 - Oct 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 7,048,966.986 Oct 2025 monthly Sep 1997 - Oct 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 2.2 Oct 2025 monthly Sep 1998 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 6,219,539.2 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) -1.6 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) 5.400 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 12.300 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2025
Credit to Households (USD bn) 2,329.108 Mar 2025 quarterly Dec 1970 - Mar 2025
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 6,532.569 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1955 - Mar 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 2,531,962.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Jun 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 8,564,458.401 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 0.68 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1949 - Oct 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 73.24 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2025
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 8.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1992 - Nov 2025
Current Economic Situation Indicator: Germany: Balance (%) -88.500 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1991 - Feb 2025
Economic Expectation Indicator: Germany (%) 26.000 Feb 2025 monthly Dec 1991 - Feb 2025
Leading Economic Index (2016=100) 87.300 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1965 - Dec 2024

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