Germany

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	1,009,253.9 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2020
Real GDP Growth (%)	9.4 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2021
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	10.594 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1961 - Jun 2021
GDP per Capita (USD)	46,150.492 2020	yearly	1970 - 2020
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	1.1 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2021
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	516,614.314 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Jun 2021
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	49.5 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	235,606.789 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Jun 2021
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	22.3 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Investment: % of GDP (%)	22.3 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	232,866.040 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn)	1,052,159.563 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Gross Savings Rate (%)	28.2 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $)	68,732.350 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD)	62,969.270 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%)	1.090 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	82.981 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Dec 2020
GDP: swda (EUR bn)	853.913 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Dec 2018

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	5.7 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1959 - Jul 2021
Minerals Production (Metric Ton)	169,711,588.000 2019	yearly	2009 - 2019
Gold Production (kg)	10.000 1991	yearly	1990 - 1991
Silver Production (Metric Ton)	6.000 1990	yearly	1986 - 1990
Motor Vehicle Production (Unit)	3,742,454.000 2020	yearly	1997 - 2020
Capacity Utilisation: sa: Manufacturing: Quarterly (%)	87.000 Sep 2021	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Sep 2021
DE: Capacity Utilization Rate: NACE 2 (%)	86.800 Sep 2021	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Sep 2021
Motor Vehicle Production: Car (Unit)	133,600.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jul 2000 - Aug 2021
Energy Production: Lignite (PJ)	1,189.900 2019	yearly	1990 - 2019
Electricity Generation (MWh)	23,163,242.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jul 2021
Production Volume: Raw Steel (Ton th)	33,000.000 2020	yearly	1992 - 2020

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments	Last	Frequency	Range
New Orders Growth (%)	24.7 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1992 - Jul 2021

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
Building Permits (Unit)	21,597.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2003 - Jul 2021
House Prices Growth (%)	10.9 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Jun 2021
Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	163.700 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1970 - Sep 2020
Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	7.839 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1971 - Sep 2020
Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	144.042 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1970 - Sep 2020
Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	7.941 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1971 - Sep 2020

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-4.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1991 - Dec 2020
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-44,769.071 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Dec 2020
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	245,711.644 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	23.7 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Mar 2021
National Government Debt (USD mn)	2,841,509.4 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2021
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	69.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2020
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn)	1,959.560 2026	yearly	1991 - 2026
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn)	2,420.600 2026	yearly	1991 - 2026
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn)	1,986.450 2026	yearly	1991 - 2026
General Govt Debt: Foreign Creditors (EUR bn)	1,070.227 Mar 2021	quarterly	Dec 1998 - Mar 2021
General Government Debt: as % of GDP (%)	69.700 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2021

Demographic and Labour Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Population (Person mn)	83.2 2020	yearly	1950 - 2020
Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	55.6 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Jun 2021
Employed Persons (Person)	45,018,000.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2021
Unemployment Rate (%)	4.50 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Mar 2021
Monthly Earnings (USD)	4,934 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Jun 2021
Labour Productivity Growth (%)	9.82 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1992 - Jun 2021
Forecast: Population (Person mn)	83.423 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
Forecast: Employment (Person mn)	42.713 2022	yearly	1980 - 2022
Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%)	3.344 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
DE: Monthly Minimum Wage (EUR)	1,585.000 Dec 2021	semiannually	Jun 2015 - Dec 2021
Population: Male (Person)	40,843,565.000 2017	yearly	1970 - 2017
Population: Female (Person)	41,948,786.000 2017	yearly	1970 - 2017
Unemployment (Person th)	1,387.000 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Dec 2018
Employment: swda: Domestic Concept (Person th)	45,197.000 Mar 2019	monthly	Jan 1992 - Mar 2019
Labour Force: swda (Person th)	46,258.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Labor Force: Population: Average: swda: Activity Rate (%)	55.600 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Employment: Domestic Concept (Person th)	45,050.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
Employment: Mining and Mfg: Mining (Person th)	23.750 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2021
Employment: Mining and Mfg: Energy (Person th)	29.481 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2021
Employment: Mining and Mfg: Manufacturing (Person th)	5,455.305 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2005 - Jul 2021
Registered Unemployment (Person th)	2,464.793 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1950 - Sep 2021
Registered Unemployment: Female (Person th)	1,116.098 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Sep 2021
Registered Unemployment: Age: between 15 & 20 (Person th)	46.643 Sep 2021	monthly	Oct 1990 - Sep 2021
Registered Unemployment: Male (Person th)	1,348.685 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Sep 2021
Registered Unemployment: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Person th)	2,508.096 Sep 2021	monthly	Dec 1991 - Sep 2021
Registered Unemployment Rate (%)	5.400 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1992 - Sep 2021
No of Vacancies: UP: swda (Unit th)	767.000 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Sep 2021
GE: Wholesale & Retail Trade, Repair of Vehicles (WR) (EUR)	3,725.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Jun 2021
GE: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR)	4,259.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Jun 2021
GE: Financial & Insurance Activities (FI) (EUR)	5,671.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Jun 2021
Gross Avg Monthly Earnings (GE) (EUR)	4,094.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Jun 2021

Domestic Trade and Household Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Retail Sales Growth (%)	0.8 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1995 - Aug 2021
Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit)	3,268,222 2020	yearly	2005 - 2020
Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%)	-18.6 2020	yearly	2006 - 2020
Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit)	350,544.000 Dec 2020	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2020
Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit)	2,917,678.000 Dec 2020	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2020
Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	-1.1 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1985 - Sep 2021
Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point)	7.2 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1986 - Sep 2021
Household Expenditure per Capita (USD)	18,766.086 2018	yearly	1998 - 2018
Household Income per Capita (USD)	33,631.824 2018	yearly	1998 - 2018
Consumer Climate Survey: GfK: Consumer Climate Indicator (CCI) (NA)	-1.100 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 2001 - Sep 2021
IES: Average Monthly Household Expenditure (AMHE) (EUR)	2,704.000 2018	yearly	1998 - 2018
IES: Average Monthly Household Income (AMHI): Gross Income (EUR)	4,846.000 2018	yearly	1998 - 2018

Inflation	Last	Frequency	Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%)	2.1 Apr 2021	monthly	Jun 1949 - Apr 2021
Core CPI Change (%)	2.806 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 2006 - Aug 2021
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%)	4.520 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1992 - Aug 2021
Producer Price Index Growth (%)	12.0 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1977 - Aug 2021
Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%)	2.062 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
DE: Real Harmonized Competitiveness Indicator (1Q1999=100)	91.196 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1993 - Aug 2021
Harmonized Index of Consumer Price (HICP) (2015=100)	110.100 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1996 - Sep 2021
PPI: 2015=100: swda: Agricultural Products (2015=100)	116.400 Aug 2018	monthly	Jan 1968 - Aug 2018
PPI: 2015=100: swda: Commerical Products excl Energy Source (2015=100)	104.500 Aug 2018	monthly	Jan 2000 - Aug 2018
Producer Price Index (PPP): 2015=100: swda: Commerical Products (2015=100)	104.100 Aug 2018	monthly	Jan 2000 - Aug 2018
Export Price Index: 2015=100 (2015=100)	102.400 Aug 2018	monthly	Jan 2015 - Aug 2018
Import Price Index: 2015=100 (2015=100)	103.300 Aug 2018	monthly	Jan 2015 - Aug 2018
Export Price Index: 2015=100: swda (2015=100)	102.500 Aug 2018	monthly	Jan 1970 - Aug 2018
Import Price Index: 2015=100: swda (2015=100)	103.500 Aug 2018	monthly	Jan 1970 - Aug 2018

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%)	2.883 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
Trade Balance (USD mn)	21,171.4 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Jul 2021
Total Exports (USD mn)	133,070.3 Feb 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Feb 2021
Total Exports Growth (%)	-2.1 Feb 2021	monthly	Jan 1951 - Feb 2021
Aluminum: Exports (USD th)	9,140,367.546 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Exports: Medicament (USD th)	63,011,326.953 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	36,180,218.390 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Total Imports (USD mn)	114,959.7 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Apr 2021
Total Imports Growth (%)	13.2 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 1951 - Mar 2021
Imports: Medicament (USD th)	35,560,397.692 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	31,779,089.939 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	11,141.691 Dec 2020	monthly	Sep 1977 - Dec 2020
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	6,373.538 Feb 2021	monthly	Jul 1990 - Feb 2021
Total Exports to China (USD mn)	12,276.487 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2021
Total Imports from China (USD mn)	13,889.246 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Mar 2021
DE: Exports: fob: Local Currency (EUR mn)	98,475.400 Jan 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Jan 2021
Imports cif (EUR mn)	97,171.607 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1950 - Jul 2021
Exports fob (EUR mn)	115,075.701 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1950 - Jul 2021
Trade Balance: swda (EUR bn)	17.910 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1950 - Jul 2021
Imports cif: swda (EUR bn)	96.400 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1950 - Jul 2021
Exports fob: swda (EUR bn)	114.310 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1950 - Jul 2021
Exports: SITC: Electrical Machinery, TV Image and Sound Reproducing (EUR th)	12,324,013.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Exports: SITC: Vehicles, Motorcycles & Bicycles (EUR th)	16,601,175.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Imports: SITC: Iron & Steel (EUR th)	2,763,065.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Exports: SITC: Pharmaceutical Products (EUR th)	8,864,599.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Exports: SITC: Plastics & Articles Thereof (EUR th)	6,038,067.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Imports: SITC: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (EUR th)	12,021,111.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Exports: SITC: Iron & Steel (EUR th)	2,417,919.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Imports: SITC: Electrical Machinery, TV Image and Sound Reproducing (EUR th)	12,058,274.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Imports: SITC: Pharmaceutical Products (EUR th)	5,460,808.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Exports: SITC: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (EUR th)	19,307,595.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Imports: SITC: Vehicles, Motorcycles & Bicycles (EUR th)	8,915,797.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Imports: SITC: Mineral Fuels & Oils, Bituminous Substances (EUR th)	8,659,924.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Exports: United Kingdom (EUR th)	5,921,758.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Imports: China (EUR th)	10,773,393.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Exports: Netherlands (EUR th)	8,249,551.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Exports: France (EUR th)	8,457,323.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Imports: France (EUR th)	5,256,895.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Imports: Netherlands (EUR th)	8,722,399.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Exports: Italy (EUR th)	6,629,798.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Imports: Italy (EUR th)	5,686,988.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Imports: United States of America (EUR th)	5,433,971.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Exports: United States of America (EUR th)	10,831,941.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Export Unit Value Index (EUVI): Total (2010=100)	134.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Import Unit Value Index (IUVI): Total (2010=100)	137.400 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
IVI: Cars & Car Parts (2010=100)	95.300 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
IVI: Machines (2010=100)	137.900 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
IVI: Leathers & Leather Goods (2010=100)	97.500 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
EVI: Fishery Products (2010=100)	97.300 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
EVI: Data Processing Equipment (2010=100)	127.600 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
EVI: Leathers & Leather Goods (2010=100)	134.300 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
EVI: Oil & Natural Gas (2010=100)	282.400 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
IVI: Pharmaceutical & Similar Products (2010=100)	123.200 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
IVI: Tobacco (2010=100)	197.800 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
EVI: Ores (2010=100)	77.500 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jul 2021
Motor Vehicle Exports: Car (Unit)	107,700.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jul 2000 - Aug 2021

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	5,775.7 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	28,928.8 Feb 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Feb 2021
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	7.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Dec 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	-1,938.9 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	1.6 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Jun 2021
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	-12,257.339 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 1971 - Jun 2021
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	-12.0 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1971 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	-1,167.6 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1971 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	159,730.287 Sep 2020	quarterly	Mar 1971 - Sep 2020
External Debt (USD mn)	6,816,495.6 Jun 2021	quarterly	Jun 1999 - Jun 2021
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	163.7 2020	yearly	1999 - 2020
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn)	2,652,199.7 Jun 2021	quarterly	Mar 2004 - Jun 2021
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%)	60.7 2020	yearly	2004 - 2020
Total Debt: % of GDP (%)	662.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn)	356.379 2026	yearly	1980 - 2026
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	3,110,924.302 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1957 - Dec 2020
BoP: Credit: CA: Services (EUR mn)	26,315.696 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (CA) (EUR mn)	17,614.055 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: CA: Debit: Primary Income (PN) (EUR mn)	8,421.122 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: CA: Goods (EUR mn)	17,477.779 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: CA: Primary Income (EUR mn)	8,228.158 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: CA: Services (EUR mn)	-2,402.635 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: CA: Credit: Primary Income (PN) (EUR mn)	16,649.280 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: Debit: CA: Services (EUR mn)	28,718.332 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (EUR mn)	18,070.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account: Service: Credit (EUR mn)	25,670.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account: Primary Income: Debit (EUR mn)	8,740.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR mn)	9,330.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR mn)	-5,080.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account: Service (EUR mn)	-1,880.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account: Service: Debit (EUR mn)	27,550.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account (EUR mn)	15,030.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR mn)	12,660.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1991 - Aug 2021
BoP: FA: Financial Derivative (EUR mn)	1,973.914 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1987 - Jul 2021
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI): Assets (EUR mn)	6,509.702 Nov 2018	monthly	Jan 1971 - Nov 2018
BoP: Financial Account (FA): Assets (EUR mn)	28,565.171 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1971 - Feb 2019
BoP: FA: Direct Investment (EUR mn)	5,297.271 Feb 2019	monthly	Jan 1971 - Feb 2019
BoP: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn)	-6,983.528 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: Capital Account (EUR mn)	-1,283.765 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: Liabs: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn)	-35,616.933 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn)	30,989.790 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn)	-46,575.457 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn)	-82,192.390 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: Liabs: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn)	-1,640.209 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn)	4,885.943 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
Investment Outward: FI: ow Reserve Assets (EUR mn)	102.073 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
International Investment Position (IIP): Net: Total (EUR mn)	2,051,030.000 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2004 - Dec 2018
International Investment Position (IIP): Assets: Total (EUR mn)	10,643,035.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Dec 1949 - Jun 2021
International Investment Position (IIP): Liabilities: Total (EUR mn)	8,535,159.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Dec 1949 - Jun 2021
External Debt: GG: Short Term (EUR mn)	164,970.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Jun 1999 - Jun 2021
External Debt: Gross (EUR mn)	5,753,288.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Jun 1999 - Jun 2021
External Debt: GG: Long Term (EUR mn)	1,060,579.000 Jun 2021	quarterly	Jun 1999 - Jun 2021
Investment Inward: Direct Investment (EUR mn)	-1,640.209 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
Investment Outward: Direct Investment (EUR mn)	4,885.943 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1971 - Jul 2021
Insolvency (IN): No of Proceedings (NP) (Unit)	9,786.000 Jun 2021	monthly	Jan 2003 - Jun 2021
No of Business Registration (Unit)	55,532.000 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2006 - Jul 2021

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	1.1 2019	yearly	2005 - 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	58.7 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1991 - Dec 2020
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	3,306,325.181 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Apr 2021
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	4,214,369.986 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1969 - Aug 2021
M2 Growth (%)	6.6 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1970 - Aug 2021
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	1.0 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1999 - Sep 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	37,429.6 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Aug 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%)	0.906 Jun 2021	quarterly	Dec 1991 - Jun 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	0.3 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Jul 2021
Gold Reserves (USD mn)	195,593.259 Aug 2021	monthly	Dec 1998 - Aug 2021
Total Deposits (USD mn)	6,859,470.957 Aug 2021	monthly	Sep 1997 - Aug 2021
Total Deposits Growth (%)	8.3 Mar 2021	monthly	Sep 1998 - Mar 2021
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	6,011,976.5 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1999 - Jul 2021
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	0.8 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 2000 - Jul 2021
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%)	6.200 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2021
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%)	11.300 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Mar 2021
Credit to Households (USD bn)	2,315.217 Mar 2021	quarterly	Dec 1970 - Mar 2021
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn)	5,198.486 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 1955 - Mar 2021
Household Debt (USD mn)	2,322,648.0 Mar 2021	quarterly	Mar 1991 - Mar 2021
Total Loans (USD mn)	6,946,727.822 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Mar 2021
Total Loans Growth (%)	2.84 Apr 2021	monthly	Dec 1949 - Apr 2021
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	84.44 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 1991 - Dec 2020
Money Stock: Chg: M3 (EUR bn)	20.917 Aug 2021	monthly	Feb 1970 - Aug 2021
Money Stock: Chg: M1 (EUR bn)	-0.55 Mar 2018	monthly	Feb 1980 - Mar 2018
Money Stock: Chg: M2 (EUR bn)	4.93 Mar 2018	monthly	Feb 1980 - Mar 2018
Money Stock: M3: sa (EUR bn)	3,602.800 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1995 - Aug 2021
Money Stock: M2: sa (EUR bn)	3,571.500 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1995 - Aug 2021
Reserve Ratio: Euro Area (%)	1.000 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1999 - Sep 2021
Intl Reserve: RA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FR) (EUR mn)	31,720.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Dec 1998 - Aug 2021
Intl Reserve: OE: RA: Gold & Gold Claims: Value (EUR mn)	165,757.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Dec 1998 - Aug 2021
Intl Reserve: Official Reserve Assets (RA) (EUR mn)	250,742.000 Aug 2021	monthly	Dec 1998 - Aug 2021

Banking Statistics	Last	Frequency	Range
Liquid Assets Ratio (%)	25.6 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2008 - Dec 2020
Capital Adequacy Ratio (%)	19.2 Dec 2020	quarterly	Dec 2008 - Dec 2020

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates	Last	Frequency	Range
Bank Lending Rate (% pa)	1.790 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 2003 - Aug 2021
Exchange Rate against USD (EUR/USD)	0.840 Mar 2021	monthly	Jan 1957 - Mar 2021
Policy Rate (% pa)	0.00 Apr 2021	monthly	Jan 1999 - Apr 2021
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa)	-0.54 Jun 2021	monthly	Dec 1998 - Jun 2021
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa)	-0.54 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1993 - Aug 2021
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100)	94.2 Aug 2021	monthly	Jan 1993 - Aug 2021
Short Term Government Bond Yield (% pa)	-0.69 04 May 2021	daily	02 Jan 2014 - 04 May 2021

Energy	Last	Frequency	Range
Electricity Production (GWh)	20,350 May 2021	monthly	Jan 2002 - May 2021
Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn)	4,874.000 2020	yearly	1960 - 2020
Natural Gas: Exports (Cub m mn)	50,092.000 2020	yearly	1960 - 2020
Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn)	155,493.000 2020	yearly	1975 - 2020
Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn)	8.351 2020	yearly	1965 - 2020
Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th)	37.836 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th)	1,671.178 2020	yearly	1980 - 2020
Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th)	2,045.116 2020	yearly	1965 - 2020
Coal Production (Tonne mn)	107.400 2020	yearly	1981 - 2020
Coal Consumption (TOE mn)	66.399 2018	yearly	1965 - 2018

Tourism	Last	Frequency	Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person)	1,865,792 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1992 - Jul 2021
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%)	0.8 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1993 - Jul 2021
Tourism Revenue (USD mn)	41,637 2019	yearly	1991 - 2019
Tourism Revenue Growth (%)	2.2 2019	yearly	1992 - 2019

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	21.6 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1992 - Sep 2021
Current Economic Situation Indicator: Germany: Balance (%)	31.900 Sep 2021	monthly	Dec 1991 - Sep 2021
Economic Expectation Indicator: Germany (%)	26.500 Sep 2021	monthly	Dec 1991 - Sep 2021
Leading Economic Index (2016=100)	98.100 Jul 2021	monthly	Jan 1965 - Jul 2021

Financial Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Equity Market Index (30Dec1987=1000)	15,135.9 Apr 2021	monthly	Oct 1959 - Apr 2021
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%)	55.6 2020	yearly	1975 - 2020
Market Capitalization (USD mn)	2,641,450.528 May 2021	monthly	Jan 1998 - May 2021
DE: Index: Share Price (End of Period) (2010=100)	116.093 2012	yearly	1970 - 2012
Insurance: Gross Written Premium (EUR mn)	217,387.000 2019	yearly	1950 - 2019
Insurance: Gross Written Premium: Life (EUR mn)	103,218.000 2019	yearly	1950 - 2019
Insurance: Gross Written Premium: Property & Casualty (EUR mn)	73,205.000 2019	yearly	1950 - 2019
Insurance: Benefits Paid (EUR mn)	240,079.000 2019	yearly	1980 - 2019
Market Cap: Frankfurt Stock Exchange: Domestic Shares (EUR mn)	2,136,288.840 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1998 - Sep 2021
No of Listed Companies: All Exchanges (Unit)	12,361.000 Sep 2021	monthly	Jan 1998 - Sep 2021

Transport and Telecommunications	Last	Frequency	Range
Registered Motor Vehicles (Unit th)	48,427.094 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Container Port Throughput (TEU)	19,596,415.000 2019	yearly	2008 - 2019
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100)	97.090 2018	yearly	2004 - 2018
Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit)	40,400,000.000 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person)	107,200,000.000 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number)	48.373 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Teledensity: Mobile (Number)	128.357 2019	yearly	1960 - 2019
Exports: ICT Goods (USD th)	70,959,894.056 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	17,730,576.360 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Exports: Television (USD th)	1,977,002.997 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Imports: ICT Goods (USD th)	103,333,856.232 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	28,754,520.361 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Imports: Television (USD th)	6,009,234.168 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
DE: Germany Airports: Passenger Traffic (Person)	3,228,574.000 May 2021	monthly	Jan 2011 - May 2021
DE: Germany Airports: Freight Handled (Ton)	461,272.000 May 2021	monthly	Jan 2011 - May 2021
DE: Air Transport: Freight (Ton-km mn)	7,763.619 2019	yearly	1970 - 2019
DE: Air Transport: Passengers Carried (Person)	109,633,750.727 2019	yearly	1970 - 2019