Indonesia External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
2003 - 2025 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Indonesia External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- Indonesia External Debt: Short Term accounted for 4.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 4.4 % in the previous year.
- Indonesia External Debt: Short Term: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from 2003 to 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 5.1 % in 2014 and a record low of 2.2 % in 2003.
CEIC calculates annual Short Term External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Short Term External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. Short Term External Debt is calculated as the sum of Short Term External Debt breakdowns for General Government, Monetary Authorities, Banks and Other Sectors. Bank Indonesia provides Short Term External Debt in USD. Statistics Indonesia provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008. Bank Indonesia average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Nominal GDP prior to 2010 is based on SNA 1993.
Related information about Indonesia External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Indonesia, Current Account recorded a deficit of 12.5 USD bn in Jun 2026.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 5.0 USD bn in Jun 2026.
- Indonesia Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 2.2 USD bn in Jun 2026.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 11.4 USD bn in Jun 2026.
- Indonesia External Debt: Short Term value stood at 81.1 USD bn in Dec 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 370.3 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View Indonesia's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP from 2003 to 2025 in the chart:
What was Indonesia's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP in 2025?
Indonesia External Debt: Short Term accounted for 4.3 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 4.4 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.3 2025 | 4.4 2024 | 2.2 2003 | 5.1 2014 | % | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 4.0 2025 | yearly | 1991 - 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 0.7 2024 | yearly | 1977 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 12.5 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 16.8 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 25.3 2025 | yearly | 1988 - 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 45.4 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 0.3 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 3.2 2025 | yearly | 2012 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | 13.0 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Belgium (%) | 105.5 2025 | yearly | 2007 - 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.0 2019 | yearly | 2000 - 2019 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 10.3 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Botswana (%) | 0.8 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Brazil (%) | 4.9 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 10.6 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Canada (%) | 56.1 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 7.1 2024 | yearly | 1971 - 2024 |
| China (%) | 6.8 2025 | yearly | 1985 - 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 7.4 2025 | yearly | 1970 - 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 21.5 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Cyprus (%) | 162.6 2025 | yearly | 2008 - 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 32.8 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 60.5 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 1.3 2025 | yearly | 1970 - 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 8.5 2025 | yearly | 1990 - 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 29.0 2025 | yearly | 1996 - 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 71.1 2025 | yearly | 1991 - 2025 |
| France (%) | 117.0 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Georgia (%) | 13.9 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 54.1 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 73.7 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 289.2 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 14.2 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 7.3 2025 | yearly | 1989 - 2025 |
| India (%) | 4.0 2026 | yearly | 1990 - 2026 |
| Indonesia (%) | 4.3 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 0.5 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 235.6 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 9.2 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 40.3 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 4.9 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Japan (%) | 77.9 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 32.4 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 7.1 2025 | yearly | 1992 - 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 1.7 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 9.5 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 14.3 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 6.3 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 40.4 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Lithuania (%) | 51.8 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 1,145.9 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 19.4 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | 0.6 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 29.4 2025 | yearly | 2009 - 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 134.6 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 77.4 2025 | yearly | 2009 - 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 3.4 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 14.6 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 9.1 2025 | yearly | 1992 - 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 2.8 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Morocco (%) | 7.8 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 5.3 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (%) | 0.1 2023 | yearly | 2018 - 2023 |
| Netherlands (%) | 82.6 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 32.0 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 0.2 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Norway (%) | 54.4 2025 | yearly | 2012 - 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 0.8 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 4.6 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Panama (%) | 59.0 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 11.6 2021 | yearly | 2002 - 2021 |
| Peru (%) | 2.2 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 4.2 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 7.3 2025 | yearly | 2004 - 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 61.8 2025 | yearly | 1996 - 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 5.4 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 2.3 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 248.1 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 38.6 2025 | yearly | 2006 - 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 33.0 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 11.6 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 60.9 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 5.1 2025 | yearly | 1998 - 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 15.7 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 50.7 2025 | yearly | 1997 - 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 113.3 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 24.1 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 6.1 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Thailand (%) | 15.3 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Tunisia (%) | 33.4 2025 | yearly | 2002 - 2025 |
| Turkey (%) | 10.4 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Ukraine (%) | 6.4 2025 | yearly | 2009 - 2025 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 192.0 2025 | yearly | 1979 - 2025 |
| United States (%) | 32.2 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Uruguay (%) | 10.9 2025 | yearly | 1999 - 2025 |
| Venezuela (%) | 0.2 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Vietnam (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Yemen (%) | 1.8 2017 | yearly | 1991 - 2017 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.7 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2026 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -2,171.310 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Jul 2026 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 12,810.141 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Jun 2026 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 11.1 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2026 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 547,950.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 2009 - Jan 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 41.3 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Jun 2015 - Jun 2026 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (IDR bn) | 6,406,306.537 2031 | yearly | 1993 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (IDR bn) | 15,850,140.853 2031 | yearly | 2000 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (IDR bn) | 5,342,794.515 2031 | yearly | 1981 - 2031 |
| Central Government Operation: Total Expenditures (IDR bn) | 267,792.357 Apr 2026 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Apr 2026 |
| Central Government Operation: Total Revenue (IDR bn) | 274,408.185 Jun 2026 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Jun 2026 |
| Central Government Operation: Financing (IDR bn) | 93,151.832 Mar 2026 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Central Government Operation: Overall Balance (IDR bn) | -104,399.596 Mar 2026 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Government Budget Deficit or Surplus: Budget (IDR bn) | -671,200.000 2027 | yearly | 2001 - 2027 |
| Govt Revenue: Budget: Domestic: Tax: DT: Value Added Tax (IDR bn) | 1,126,100.000 2027 | yearly | 2001 - 2027 |
| Govt Revenue: Budget: Domestic: Tax: DT: Excises Duties (IDR bn) | 243,533.740 2026 | yearly | 2001 - 2026 |
| DJ ANGGARAN Forecast: Govt Expenditure (Exp): BDG (IDR bn) | 2,461,112.052 2019 | yearly | 2001 - 2019 |
| DJ ANGGARAN Forecast: Govt Revenue & Grant (Rev): Budget (BDG) (IDR bn) | 2,165,111.816 2019 | yearly | 2001 - 2019 |
| DJ ANGGARAN Forecast: Govt Rev: BDG: Domestic: Tax (IDR bn) | 1,786,378.650 2019 | yearly | 2001 - 2019 |
| MA: Budget: 10-years SBN (%) | 7.290 2021 | yearly | 2021 - 2021 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 6.805 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 121.9 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1967 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 26,216.7 Jul 2026 | monthly | Oct 1983 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 6.0 Jul 2026 | monthly | Oct 1984 - Jul 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 777,952.699 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 549,259.440 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 208,857.883 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 26,094.8 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 27.0 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 825,404.392 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 861,595.534 2025 | yearly | 2003 - 2025 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 3,367.408 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,443.704 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jul 1982 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 6,146.608 Jun 2026 | monthly | Nov 1982 - Jun 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 9,501.129 Jul 2026 | monthly | Mar 1988 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: Machinery & Transportation Equipments (USD mn) | 4,005.128 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants, Etc (USD mn) | 4,044.317 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jul 2026 |
| Exports: Beverages and Tobacco (USD mn) | 177.912 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: Machinery and Transport Equipments (USD mn) | 9,043.542 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: Chemical (USD mn) | 3,352.185 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: Beverages and Tobacco (USD mn) | 124.640 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and etc (USD mn) | 4,250.257 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jul 2026 |
| Imports: cif: OG: Crude Oil (USD mn) | 393.100 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Mar 2019 |
| Exports: fob: OG: Mining: Crude Oil (USD mn) | 177.600 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Apr 2019 |
| Exports: fob: OG: Gas Procurement: Gas (USD mn) | 4.300 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 2015 - Mar 2019 |
| Exports: fob: OG: Mining: Gas (USD mn) | 447.900 Jun 2019 | monthly | Jan 2015 - Jun 2019 |
| Imports: cif: OG: Gas (USD mn) | 217.500 Jun 2019 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jun 2019 |
| Exports: Road Vehicles (USD mn) | 590.839 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Feb 2019 |
| Imports: Road Vehicles (USD mn) | 593.654 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Feb 2019 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 176.100 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.000 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.3 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Aug 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 14.6 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2026 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 10,648.871 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jun 2026 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 183,151.600 Jul 2026 | monthly | Feb 1968 - Jul 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 573,686.007 Jul 2026 | monthly | Feb 1968 - Jul 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 8.3 Jul 2026 | monthly | Feb 1969 - Jul 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 9.0 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jul 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 125,377.2 Aug 2026 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Aug 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 9.000 Jun 2026 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jun 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.8 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jul 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 12,446.110 Aug 2026 | monthly | Jun 1964 - Aug 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 503,379.844 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.1 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jul 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 567,506.7 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jul 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 11.8 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jul 2026 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 4.400 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 220.941 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 556.951 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 201,972.3 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 496,165.385 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jul 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 13.00 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 30.84 Jun 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2026 |
| Broad Money (M2): YoY (%) | 8.300 Jul 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jul 2026 |
| BM (M2): Narrow Money (M1) (IDR bn) | 1,523,525.730 Jun 2019 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jun 2019 |
| CRB: Loans: Household Consumption: Housing (IDR bn) | 465,884.900 Jun 2019 | monthly | Jun 2016 - Jun 2019 |
| NPL: Comm Banks (IDR bn) | 141,557.251 May 2019 | monthly | Jan 2011 - May 2019 |
| Commercial & Rural Banks: Loans: YoY (%) | 13.000 Jul 2026 | monthly | Oct 2019 - Jul 2026 |
| Commercial Banks: Non Performing Loan Ratio (%) | 2.150 May 2026 | monthly | Jul 2021 - May 2026 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Global Competitiveness Index (Score) | 64.629 2019 | yearly | 2017 - 2019 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 1.3 Sep 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2026 |
| Business Survey (BS): Prompt Manufacturing Index (PMI) (%) | 52.320 Sep 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2026 |
| Business Survey (BS): Production Capacity Utilization (PC) (%) | 76.097 Mar 2019 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2019 |
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