Vietnam External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
1985 - 2023 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Vietnam External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- Vietnam External Debt: Short Term accounted for 8.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2023, compared with the ratio of 9.3 % in the previous year.
- Vietnam External Debt: Short Term: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from 1985 to 2023.
- The data reached an all-time high of 27.5 % in 1990 and a record low of 0.0 % in 1986.
CEIC calculates Short Term External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Short Term External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The World Bank provides Short Term External Debt in USD and Nominal GDP in USD.
Related information about Vietnam External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Vietnam, Current Account recorded a surplus of 7.8 USD bn in Sep 2024.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 5.2 USD bn in Sep 2024.
- Vietnam Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 170.0 USD mn in Sep 2024.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 836.0 USD mn in Sep 2024.
- Vietnam External Debt: Short Term value stood at 35.1 USD bn in Dec 2023.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 362.6 USD bn in Dec 2021.
View Vietnam's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP from 1985 to 2023 in the chart:
What was Vietnam's External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP in 2023?
Vietnam External Debt: Short Term accounted for 8.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2023, compared with the ratio of 9.3 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.2 2023 | 9.3 2022 | 0.0 1986 | 27.5 1990 | % | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 4.0 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
| Algeria (%) | 0.8 2023 | yearly | 1977 - 2023 |
| Argentina (%) | 16.5 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 12.9 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Australia (%) | 27.1 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Austria (%) | 48.2 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 0.6 2022 | yearly | 1993 - 2022 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 3.2 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Belarus (%) | 13.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Belgium (%) | 91.9 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.0 2019 | yearly | 2000 - 2019 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 10.5 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 1.5 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 3.8 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 9.1 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 55.6 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Chile (%) | 7.3 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| China (%) | 7.5 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Colombia (%) | 7.8 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Croatia (%) | 20.4 2022 | yearly | 1999 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 197.5 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 31.5 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Denmark (%) | 58.5 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Ecuador (%) | 1.5 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Egypt (%) | 6.8 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Estonia (%) | 26.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Finland (%) | 57.9 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| France (%) | 109.7 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 13.7 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Germany (%) | 55.6 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 79.9 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 298.8 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 14.4 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Iceland (%) | 8.1 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| India (%) | 3.5 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Indonesia (%) | 4.6 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 0.1 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Ireland (%) | 230.9 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Israel (%) | 9.1 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 59.6 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 2.4 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Japan (%) | 81.2 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 33.4 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 7.4 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Kenya (%) | 2.6 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.9 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 13.5 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 7.4 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Latvia (%) | 40.9 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Lithuania (%) | 33.7 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 1,154.1 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 23.6 2022 | yearly | 2004 - 2022 |
| Malawi (%) | 0.6 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 29.8 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 163.8 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Mauritius (%) | 65.2 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 3.3 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Moldova (%) | 16.2 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Mongolia (%) | 9.9 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Montenegro (%) | 3.2 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| Morocco (%) | 7.8 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 4.2 2022 | yearly | 1984 - 2022 |
| Myanmar (%) | 0.1 2020 | yearly | 2018 - 2020 |
| Netherlands (%) | 148.5 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| New Zealand (%) | 29.3 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Nigeria (%) | 0.2 2020 | yearly | 2008 - 2020 |
| Norway (%) | 46.6 2022 | yearly | 2012 - 2022 |
| Pakistan (%) | 0.9 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 3.6 2023 | yearly | 2012 - 2023 |
| Panama (%) | 59.0 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 11.6 2021 | yearly | 2002 - 2021 |
| Peru (%) | 3.2 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Philippines (%) | 3.9 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Poland (%) | 8.6 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Portugal (%) | 60.8 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Romania (%) | 13.8 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 4.4 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Serbia (%) | 1.0 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Singapore (%) | 254.2 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Slovakia (%) | 42.9 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Slovenia (%) | 31.7 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| South Africa (%) | 8.4 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 64.4 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 11.5 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 15.7 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 54.9 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (%) | 115.7 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Taiwan (%) | 25.2 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 6.8 2022 | yearly | 1993 - 2022 |
| Thailand (%) | 15.7 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Tunisia (%) | 32.0 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Turkey (%) | 15.9 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
| Ukraine (%) | 5.4 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 196.0 2023 | yearly | 1979 - 2023 |
| United States (%) | 29.6 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Uruguay (%) | 10.4 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Venezuela (%) | 0.2 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Vietnam (%) | 8.2 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Yemen (%) | 1.8 2017 | yearly | 1991 - 2017 |
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Learn more about what we doVietnam Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -5.1 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 11,082.351 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 11.4 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 142,876.9 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 33.5 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (VND bn) | 3,619,434.484 2029 | yearly | 1998 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (VND bn) | 5,339,190.350 2029 | yearly | 2000 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (VND bn) | 3,307,362.390 2029 | yearly | 1998 - 2029 |
| State Govt Budget: ytd: Expenditure: Current (VND bn) | 858,415.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| GD: Outstanding: External: VND (VND bn) | 960,418.980 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| GD: Outstanding: Domestic: VND (VND bn) | 2,467,627.300 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 9.484 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -1,550.0 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Feb 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 31,109.3 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 25.7 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Feb 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,160,500.129 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 186,436.180 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 69,050.396 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 32,659.3 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 40.0 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Feb 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,479,427.304 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,183,381.705 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 9,067.677 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Feb 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,436.275 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Feb 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 4,237.169 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Feb 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 11,287.246 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Feb 2025 |
| Exports: Australia (USD) | 293,830,219.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Exports: China (USD) | 2,888,701,593.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Exports: United States (USD) | 4,562,588,364.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Exports: Japan (USD) | 1,467,599,017.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Exports: Canada (USD) | 314,331,082.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Exports: ytd: Crude Oil (USD mn) | 252.710 Feb 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Feb 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Aqua Products (USD mn) | 1,428.893 Feb 2025 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Feb 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Rice (USD mn) | 674.757 Feb 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Feb 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Textiles and Garments (USD mn) | 5,633.925 Feb 2025 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Feb 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Footwear (USD mn) | 3,470.877 Feb 2025 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Feb 2025 |
| Imports: China (USD) | 6,536,188,277.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Imports: Australia (USD) | 388,919,219.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Imports: Thailand (USD) | 1,010,176,779.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Imports: Singapore (USD) | 370,217,737.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Imports: United States of America (USD) | 1,363,320,562.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
| Imports: ytd: Garments (USD mn) | 2,110.994 Feb 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Feb 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Machinery and Spare Parts (USD mn) | 7,786.741 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Feb 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Computers, Electronic Product (USD mn) | 20,147.339 Feb 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Feb 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Steel Products (USD mn) | 1,734.580 Feb 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Feb 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Petroleum (USD mn) | 1,105.328 Feb 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Feb 2025 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 207.281 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 200.219 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 170.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 7,778.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 6.6 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 5,170.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 4.3 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -836.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.3 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2021 - Mar 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -98.0 Dec 2014 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2014 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -83.000 Dec 2014 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2014 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 139,089.8 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 32.7 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 35,109.2 2023 | yearly | 1981 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 8.2 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 8.843 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 33.500 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 140,458.600 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2023 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 591,051.206 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2023 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 10.2 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2023 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 3.0 Feb 2025 | monthly | Feb 2010 - Feb 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 85,801.6 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Feb 2010 - Feb 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 858.110 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Nov 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 548,147.2 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Nov 2023 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 11.5 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Nov 2023 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 641,718.255 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 15.09 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 128.68 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Reserves: Foreign Exchange (USD mn) | 82,344.140 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Reserves: Total Include Gold (USD mn) | 85,153.168 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Global Competitiveness Index (Score) | 61.543 2019 | yearly | 2017 - 2019 |
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