Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
1984 - 2024 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
- Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 16.441 % in Dec 2024
- This records a decrease from the previous number of 16.938 % for Dec 2023
- Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 14.247 % from Dec 1984 to 2024, with 41 observations
- The data reached an all-time high of 27.406 % in 2020 and a record low of 1.016 % in 1985
- Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
- The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Annual
CEIC calculates annual Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and annual Nominal GDP. Banco de Moçambique provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. The National Institute of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Banco de Moçambique average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Foreign Exchange Reserves prior to 2007 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund. Nominal GDP prior to 1991 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.
View Mozambique's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from 1984 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Mozambique's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in 2024?
Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 16.441 % in Dec 2024 See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16.441 2024 | 16.938 2023 | 1.016 1985 | 27.406 2020 | % | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 25.279 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 20.152 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Argentina (%) | 4.670 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 17.350 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 2.352 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 0.799 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 17.002 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 7.773 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 4.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Oct 1999 - Apr 2026 |
| Belarus (%) | 5.900 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 0.895 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.100 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 30.773 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | 19.402 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 13.169 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Brunei (%) | 5.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2026 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 28.561 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 7.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Apr 2026 |
| Canada (%) | 4.237 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 12.678 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| China (%) | 6.200 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2026 |
| Colombia (%) | 13.303 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 39.884 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 0.691 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 41.263 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 18.519 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 4.648 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 7.451 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 3.901 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 1.801 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 3.221 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| France (%) | 0.968 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Georgia (%) | 12.250 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 0.737 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Mar 2026 |
| Ghana (%) | 5.420 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 1.417 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 99.609 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Hungary (%) | 16.487 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 17.102 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| India (%) | 3.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Sep 1962 - Apr 2026 |
| Indonesia (%) | 9.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Apr 2026 |
| Ireland (%) | 0.644 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 36.627 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 2.062 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 0.005 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Mar 2023 |
| Japan (%) | 0.840 Feb 2026 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Feb 2026 |
| Jordan (%) | 26.350 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 5.188 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 8.419 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Nov 1979 - Apr 2026 |
| Kosovo (%) | 10.586 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Kuwait (%) | 22.581 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 5.780 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Laos (%) | 8.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Apr 2026 |
| Latvia (%) | 8.857 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 9.106 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (%) | 5.356 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 0.044 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 56.396 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 24.328 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 7.753 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 1.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Mar 2026 |
| Malta (%) | 4.034 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 51.098 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 11.930 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 30.711 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 22.945 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 22.409 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 23.122 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 16.441 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (%) | 3.750 Apr 2026 | monthly | May 2011 - Apr 2026 |
| Nepal (%) | 4.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Apr 2026 |
| Netherlands (%) | 0.914 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| New Zealand (%) | 9.623 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 16.055 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 13.996 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 15.503 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Pakistan (%) | 5.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Mar 2026 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 15.864 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 6.239 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 18.265 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 24.022 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 5.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | May 1986 - Apr 2026 |
| Poland (%) | 17.928 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 2.918 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 17.652 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 16.227 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 15.452 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 34.056 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 25.716 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 65.666 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 7.194 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 1.935 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 11.979 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 3.424 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 2.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 0.000 2017 | yearly | 1960 - 2017 |
| Sweden (%) | 6.877 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 87.408 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Syria (%) | 31.149 2010 | yearly | 1990 - 2010 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.7 2016 | yearly | 1996 - 2016 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 388.757 Dec 2016 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2016 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 543.980 Dec 2016 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2016 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 18.2 2016 | yearly | 1996 - 2016 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (MZM bn) | 1,007.692 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (MZM bn) | 2,970.663 2031 | yearly | 1999 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (MZM bn) | 715.579 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 20.636 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -217.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 637.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -7.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,108,261.411 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 335.498 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 232.398 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 643.8 Jun 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 38.6 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 89,966.054 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 65,996.464 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 0.293 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 4.213 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jun 1996 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 261.167 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 927.827 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 88.300 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 242.800 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 123.000 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 143.200 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | -1.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -934.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -11.2 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 967.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 15.4 2024 | yearly | 1986 - 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -6.434 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.0 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 0.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -6.434 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 10,292.0 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 49.2 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 1,211.8 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 5.3 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -0.623 2031 | yearly | 1980 - 2031 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -73,277.035 2025 | yearly | 2005 - 2025 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 13,346.009 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Feb 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 7.5 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Feb 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 29.0 May 2026 | monthly | Aug 2011 - May 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 4,258.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Mar 1984 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 16.441 2024 | yearly | 1984 - 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 6,466.743 May 2020 | monthly | Jan 2007 - May 2020 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 14.4 May 2020 | monthly | Jan 2008 - May 2020 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 9,315.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Feb 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 6.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 3,751.686 Feb 2026 | monthly | Nov 2002 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -0.34 Feb 2026 | monthly | Nov 2003 - Feb 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 16.84 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 8.9 Jun 2021 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jun 2021 |
| Confidence Indicators: Services (% Point) | 98.700 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
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