Bahrain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
2007 - 2022 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Bahrain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
- Bahrain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 8.131 % in Mar 2022
- This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.051 % for Dec 2021
- Bahrain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, averaging 14.736 % from Dec 2007 to Mar 2022, with 58 observations
- The data reached an all-time high of 23.826 % in Mar 2008 and a record low of 3.942 % in Mar 2018
- Bahrain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
- The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Quarterly: Middle East and Africa
CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and quarterly Nominal GDP. The International Monetary Fund provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. Central Informatics Organization provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The Central Bank of Bahrain average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Bahrain's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from Dec 2007 to Mar 2022 in the chart:
What was Bahrain's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in Mar 2022?
Bahrain Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 8.131 % in Mar 2022 See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.131 Mar 2022 | 10.051 Dec 2021 | 3.942 Mar 2018 | 23.826 Mar 2008 | % | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Mar 2022 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison
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Includes Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP on 114 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 27.845 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2021 |
| Algeria (%) | 25.392 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2021 |
| Argentina (%) | 7.418 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2021 |
| Armenia (%) | 19.817 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Mar 2022 |
| Australia (%) | 2.372 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Dec 2021 |
| Austria (%) | 1.862 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2021 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 13.853 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
| Bahrain (%) | 8.131 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Mar 2022 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 4.000 May 2022 | monthly | Oct 1999 - May 2022 |
| Belarus (%) | 4.069 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Mar 2022 |
| Belgium (%) | 1.800 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| Bolivia (%) | 4.078 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2021 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 42.986 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2021 |
| Botswana (%) | 27.281 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Jun 1994 - Dec 2021 |
| Brazil (%) | 19.143 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Brunei (%) | 6.000 May 2022 | monthly | Jan 2006 - May 2022 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 40.597 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Mar 2022 |
| Cambodia (%) | 8.000 May 2022 | monthly | Jan 2008 - May 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 3.693 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| Chile (%) | 13.909 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Mar 2022 |
| China (%) | 8.100 May 2022 | monthly | Jan 1985 - May 2022 |
| Colombia (%) | 16.436 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Croatia (%) | 39.689 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2021 |
| Cyprus (%) | 0.635 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2021 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 59.717 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2021 |
| Denmark (%) | 17.834 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Mar 2022 |
| Ecuador (%) | 5.672 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2021 |
| Egypt (%) | 8.511 Jun 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Jun 2021 |
| Estonia (%) | 5.505 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2021 |
| European Union (%) | 2.221 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| Finland (%) | 2.864 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2021 |
| France (%) | 1.850 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2022 |
| Georgia (%) | 17.780 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Mar 2022 |
| Germany (%) | 0.933 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Mar 2022 |
| Ghana (%) | 10.368 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2021 |
| Greece (%) | 1.619 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2022 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 131.771 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Hungary (%) | 17.430 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2022 |
| Iceland (%) | 23.089 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| India (%) | 4.500 May 2022 | monthly | Sep 1962 - May 2022 |
| Indonesia (%) | 5.000 May 2022 | monthly | Jan 1997 - May 2022 |
| Ireland (%) | 1.126 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| Israel (%) | 40.183 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Mar 2022 |
| Italy (%) | 2.433 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 0.006 Sep 2018 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2018 |
| Japan (%) | 0.840 Apr 2022 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Apr 2022 |
| Jordan (%) | 32.055 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2021 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 4.413 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2021 |
| Kenya (%) | 8.601 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Dec 2021 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.000 May 2022 | monthly | Nov 1979 - May 2022 |
| Kosovo (%) | 11.235 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2021 |
| Kuwait (%) | 42.914 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2020 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 17.829 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Laos (%) | 5.000 May 2022 | monthly | Jan 2002 - May 2022 |
| Latvia (%) | 12.052 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2021 |
| Lebanon (%) | 96.393 2019 | yearly | 2004 - 2019 |
| Lithuania (%) | 7.177 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2022 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 0.228 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2021 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 91.393 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Mar 2022 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 23.946 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Malawi (%) | 7.753 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 2.000 May 2022 | monthly | Jun 1959 - May 2022 |
| Malta (%) | 5.843 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Mauritius (%) | 67.523 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2021 |
| Mexico (%) | 13.767 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Moldova (%) | 24.394 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Mongolia (%) | 17.801 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Mar 2022 |
| Montenegro (%) | 29.712 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Mar 2022 |
| Morocco (%) | 24.971 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2021 |
| Mozambique (%) | 21.067 2021 | yearly | 1984 - 2021 |
| Myanmar (%) | 5.000 May 2022 | monthly | May 2011 - May 2022 |
| Nepal (%) | 3.000 May 2022 | monthly | Jul 2003 - May 2022 |
| Netherlands (%) | 0.592 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| New Zealand (%) | 5.153 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Mar 2022 |
| Nigeria (%) | 9.028 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Mar 2022 |
| Norway (%) | 13.941 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| Oman (%) | 21.636 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2021 |
| Pakistan (%) | 5.000 May 2022 | monthly | Jul 2006 - May 2022 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 15.077 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2021 |
| Panama (%) | 12.674 Sep 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 22.844 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2021 |
| Peru (%) | 31.464 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Mar 2022 |
| Philippines (%) | 12.000 May 2022 | monthly | May 1986 - May 2022 |
| Poland (%) | 21.417 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2021 |
| Portugal (%) | 1.388 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| Qatar (%) | 20.736 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2021 |
| Romania (%) | 15.453 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2021 |
| Russia (%) | 26.280 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2021 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 47.588 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2022 |
| Serbia (%) | 22.071 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2022 |
| Singapore (%) | 91.401 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Slovakia (%) | 5.148 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2022 |
| Slovenia (%) | 1.325 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2022 |
| South Africa (%) | 10.132 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Mar 2022 |
| Spain (%) | 3.902 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2022 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 4.000 May 2022 | monthly | Mar 1997 - May 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 0.000 2017 | yearly | 1960 - 2017 |
| Sweden (%) | 6.460 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Switzerland (%) | 119.612 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Mar 2022 |
| Syria (%) | 31.149 2010 | yearly | 1990 - 2010 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -13.0 2020 | yearly | 1998 - 2020 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -4,576.393 2020 | yearly | 1990 - 2020 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 1,276.013 2020 | yearly | 1990 - 2020 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 3.7 2020 | yearly | 1990 - 2020 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 38,733.1 Mar 2022 | monthly | Mar 2001 - Mar 2022 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 95.3 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Mar 2022 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (BHD bn) | 4.987 2027 | yearly | 1990 - 2027 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (BHD bn) | 25.321 2027 | yearly | 1990 - 2027 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (BHD bn) | 3.470 2027 | yearly | 1990 - 2027 |
| Government Budget: Net Surplus or Deficit (BHD mn) | -1,721.094 2020 | yearly | 1990 - 2020 |
| Government Budget: Revenue: Non Oil: Taxation and Fees (BHD mn) | 479.884 2020 | yearly | 1990 - 2020 |
| Net Government Debt: Outstanding (BHD mn) | 10,730.785 2017 | yearly | 1995 - 2017 |
| Domestic Public Debt Instruments: Outstanding (BHD mn) | 14,566.800 Apr 2022 | monthly | Mar 2001 - Apr 2022 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.242 2027 | yearly | 1996 - 2027 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 4,904.0 2021 | yearly | 1966 - 2021 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 7,413.6 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Mar 2022 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 66.3 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2019 - Mar 2022 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 2,778,894.614 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,208.739 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 756.714 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 5,261.1 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Mar 2022 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 28.3 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2019 - Mar 2022 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 161,392.351 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 39,849.060 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 88.421 Feb 2022 | monthly | Jan 1976 - Feb 2022 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 44.034 Feb 2022 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Feb 2022 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 35.532 Feb 2022 | monthly | Nov 1994 - Feb 2022 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 199.019 Sep 2019 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Sep 2019 |
| Exports (BHD mn) | 2,788.100 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Mar 2022 |
| Imports (BHD mn) | 1,978.600 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Mar 2022 |
| Exports: Annual: Re-Exports (BHD mn) | 109.900 2007 | yearly | 1991 - 2007 |
| Exports: HS: Annual (BHD mn) | 8,410.900 2021 | yearly | 1966 - 2021 |
| Imports: Annual (BHD mn) | 6,566.600 2021 | yearly | 1966 - 2021 |
| Energy Imports: Value: Crude Oil: Annual (USD th) | 2,776,458.000 2020 | yearly | 1978 - 2020 |
| Energy Exports: Volume: Petroleum Products (Barrel th) | 7,489.000 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Dec 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 5.5 Mar 2018 | semiannually | Mar 2013 - Mar 2018 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 8,797.573 Apr 2022 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Apr 2022 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 35,686.461 Apr 2022 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Apr 2022 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 2.0 Apr 2022 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Apr 2022 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.0 May 2022 | monthly | Jan 2008 - May 2022 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 3,341.0 Apr 2022 | monthly | Oct 1965 - Apr 2022 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 8.131 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Mar 2022 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.7 2021 | yearly | 1966 - 2021 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 6.649 Apr 2022 | monthly | Jan 1966 - Apr 2022 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 50,264.704 Apr 2022 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Apr 2022 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 10.6 Apr 2022 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Apr 2022 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 49,430.6 Apr 2022 | monthly | Sep 1991 - Apr 2022 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 7.2 Apr 2022 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Apr 2022 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 29,441.264 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 4.88 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Mar 2022 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 68.57 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Mar 2022 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2 (BHD mn) | 13,421.000 Apr 2022 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Apr 2022 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2: M1 (BHD mn) | 3,308.600 Apr 2022 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Apr 2022 |
| Money Supply: M3 (BHD mn) | 14,918.800 Apr 2022 | monthly | Sep 1991 - Apr 2022 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2: M1: Currency Outside Banks (BHD mn) | 535.600 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Nov 2018 |
| Currency in Circulation (BHD mn) | 759.400 Apr 2022 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Apr 2022 |
| Official Reserves (BHD mn) | 1,708.300 Sep 2015 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2015 |
| Deposits: Retail Banks (BHD mn) | 18,903.600 Apr 2022 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Apr 2022 |
| Outstanding Loans: Retail Banks: NR: Business (BHD mn) | 5,111.100 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Outstanding Loans: Retail Banks: Non Bank Residents (NR) (BHD mn) | 11,072.300 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2022 |
| Outstanding Loans: Retail Banks: NR: Personal (BHD mn) | 5,540.200 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2022 |
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