Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

2004 - 2023 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

  • Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 6.068 % in Jun 2023
  • This records an increase from the previous number of 5.621 % for Mar 2023
  • Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, averaging 9.273 % from Dec 2004 to Jun 2023, with 75 observations
  • The data reached an all-time high of 21.687 % in Mar 2008 and a record low of 2.752 % in Mar 2013
  • Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
  • The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Quarterly

CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Central Bank of Egypt provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. The Ministry of Planning and Economic Development provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The Central Bank of Egypt average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.

View Egypt's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from Dec 2004 to Jun 2023 in the chart:

Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

What was Egypt's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in Jun 2023?

Egypt Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 6.068 % in Jun 2023 See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
6.068 Jun 2023 5.621 Mar 2023 2.752 Mar 2013 21.687 Mar 2008 % quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2023

Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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Includes Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP on 114 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 26.986 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2023
Algeria (%) 30.762 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Mar 2023
Argentina (%) 3.370 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2023
Armenia (%) 14.897 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Dec 2023
Australia (%) 2.200 Jun 2023 quarterly Sep 1969 - Jun 2023
Austria (%) 0.872 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2023
Azerbaijan (%) 13.738 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2023
Bahrain (%) 9.238 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2023
Bangladesh (%) 4.000 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1999 - Feb 2024
Belarus (%) 4.502 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2023
Belgium (%) 1.301 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Bolivia (%) 1.611 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2022
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 32.506 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2023
Botswana (%) 24.152 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 1994 - Jun 2023
Brazil (%) 14.848 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Brunei (%) 6.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Feb 2024
Bulgaria (%) 40.148 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 2003 - Dec 2023
Cambodia (%) 8.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Feb 2024
Canada (%) 4.199 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 1999 - Dec 2023
Chile (%) 11.419 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2023
China (%) 7.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Feb 2024
Colombia (%) 14.945 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Croatia (%) 40.235 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (%) 0.554 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Czech Republic (%) 43.021 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Denmark (%) 19.630 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Ecuador (%) 3.559 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2023
Egypt (%) 6.068 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2023
Estonia (%) 5.019 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 2002 - Dec 2023
European Union (%) 1.908 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2023
Finland (%) 2.680 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2023
France (%) 0.958 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Georgia (%) 16.280 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2023
Germany (%) 0.810 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1991 - Dec 2023
Ghana (%) 3.309 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2023
Greece (%) 1.813 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 111.333 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 2000 - Dec 2023
Hungary (%) 18.511 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2023
Iceland (%) 15.958 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
India (%) 4.500 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1962 - Feb 2024
Indonesia (%) 9.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2024
Ireland (%) 0.938 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Israel (%) 39.481 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2023
Italy (%) 2.183 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2023
Ivory Coast (%) 0.003 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Mar 2023
Japan (%) 0.830 Dec 2023 monthly Oct 1980 - Dec 2023
Jordan (%) 26.586 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 4.457 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2023
Kenya (%) 6.126 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 2009 - Mar 2023
South Korea (%) 7.000 Jan 2024 monthly Nov 1979 - Jan 2024
Kosovo (%) 12.592 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Kuwait (%) 25.497 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 8.366 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2023
Laos (%) 8.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Feb 2024
Latvia (%) 8.545 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 1997 - Jun 2023
Lebanon (%) 65.941 2020 yearly 2004 - 2020
Lithuania (%) 6.110 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Luxembourg (%) 0.264 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2023
Macau SAR, China (%) 59.002 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2023
North Macedonia (%) 30.203 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Malawi (%) 7.753 2019 yearly 2002 - 2019
Malaysia (%) 2.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jun 1959 - Feb 2024
Malta (%) 3.702 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Mauritius (%) 39.631 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2023
Mexico (%) 10.408 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Moldova (%) 31.165 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2023
Mongolia (%) 10.449 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2023
Montenegro (%) 22.477 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Morocco (%) 22.538 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2023
Mozambique (%) 14.729 2022 yearly 1984 - 2022
Myanmar (%) 3.500 Feb 2024 monthly May 2011 - Feb 2024
Nepal (%) 4.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jul 2003 - Feb 2024
Netherlands (%) 0.625 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2023
New Zealand (%) 5.733 Sep 2023 quarterly Sep 2005 - Sep 2023
Nigeria (%) 7.771 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Norway (%) 14.217 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Oman (%) 13.962 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2023
Pakistan (%) 5.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jul 2006 - Feb 2024
Palestinian Territory (%) 12.763 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2023
Panama (%) 5.035 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2023
Paraguay (%) 21.078 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2023
Peru (%) 24.386 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1990 - Dec 2023
Philippines (%) 9.500 Jan 2024 monthly May 1986 - Jan 2024
Poland (%) 20.119 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Portugal (%) 1.948 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2023
Qatar (%) 18.904 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2023
Romania (%) 17.776 Sep 2023 quarterly Jun 2005 - Sep 2023
Russia (%) 18.828 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2011 - Sep 2023
Saudi Arabia (%) 38.475 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2023
Serbia (%) 30.614 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Mar 2023
Singapore (%) 67.165 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 2000 - Dec 2023
Slovakia (%) 4.960 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2023
Slovenia (%) 1.345 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
South Africa (%) 12.296 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Jun 2023
Spain (%) 3.919 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Sri Lanka (%) 4.000 May 2023 monthly Mar 1997 - May 2023
Sudan (%) 0.000 2017 yearly 1960 - 2017
Sweden (%) 7.124 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Switzerland (%) 88.088 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2023
Syria (%) 31.149 2010 yearly 1990 - 2010

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Egypt Key Series

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Includes 206 key indicators for Egypt, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -25,567.151 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jan 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 25,171.615 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jan 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 5.3 2022 yearly 2005 - 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn) 369,695.1 Jun 2022 quarterly Jun 2006 - Jun 2022
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 68.6 Jun 2020 quarterly Jun 2006 - Jun 2020
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EGP bn) 7,851.790 2028 yearly 1999 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EGP bn) 22,121.300 2028 yearly 1998 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (EGP bn) 5,582.910 2028 yearly 1999 - 2028
Government Budget: ytd: Revenue (EGP mn) 951,959.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jan 2024
Government Budget: ytd: Cash Deficit (EGP mn) -797,826.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jan 2024
Government Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EGP mn) 1,749,784.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jan 2024
Government Budget: ytd: Overall Fiscal Balance (EGP mn) -789,762.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jan 2024
Government Budget: ytd: Financing (EGP mn) 484,798.000 Jun 2022 quarterly Jun 2005 - Jun 2022
Gross Domestic Debt (EGP mn) 4,742,107.000 Jun 2020 quarterly Sep 1997 - Jun 2020
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 5.419 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -3,032.0 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1957 - Dec 2023
Total Exports (USD mn) 3,476.0 Dec 2023 monthly Jul 1994 - Dec 2023
Total Exports Growth (%) -16.8 Dec 2023 monthly Jul 1995 - Dec 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 549,982.176 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 274,989.359 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 69,318.411 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 6,508.0 Dec 2023 monthly Jul 1994 - Dec 2023
Total Imports Growth (%) 6.5 Dec 2023 monthly Jul 1995 - Dec 2023
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 2,425,187.296 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 876,034.340 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 129.844 Oct 2023 monthly Dec 2015 - Oct 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 385.136 Oct 2023 monthly Dec 2015 - Oct 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 73.261 Oct 2023 monthly Dec 2015 - Oct 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 969.474 Oct 2023 monthly Dec 2015 - Oct 2023
Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) -3,032.000 Dec 2023 monthly Jul 1994 - Dec 2023
Exports: National: EGP (EGP mn) 91,019.000 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2023
Imports: EGP (EGP mn) 188,052.000 Sep 2023 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2023
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 112.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1994 - Sep 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -2,807.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 2001 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 2,321.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.5 Jun 2023 quarterly Sep 2001 - Jun 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -523.400 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.4 Jun 2023 quarterly Sep 2001 - Jun 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 46.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -569.400 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2023
External Debt (USD mn) 164,521.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Jun 1997 - Sep 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 40.3 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 1999 - Jun 2023
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 30,268.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Jun 1997 - Sep 2023
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 7.1 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -15.999 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -259,260.200 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2023
BoP: CF: Financial Account (USD mn) 1,767.600 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
BoP: CF: Financial Account: Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) -112.800 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1994 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Transfers (USD mn) 4,523.200 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Goods and Services (USD mn) -2,744.900 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
BoP: CF: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment Abroad (USD mn) -54.900 Sep 2023 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2023
BoP: CF: Capital Account (USD mn) 1.600 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2023
BoP: CF: Financial Account: Net Portfolio Investment in Egypt (USD mn) -523.400 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Goods and Services: Trade Balance (USD mn) -7,944.600 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) 1,266.600 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
BoP: CA: Goods and Services: Services (USD mn) 5,199.700 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
BoP: CF: Financial Account: Other Net Investment (OI) (USD mn) 137.000 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
BoP: Overall Balance (USD mn) 228.800 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Sep 2023
Remittances: Inflow (USD mn) 4,516.300 Sep 2023 quarterly Sep 1999 - Sep 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: European Union (EU) (USD mn) 1,602.300 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 2001 - Jun 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Arab Countries: Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 114.700 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 2001 - Jun 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: United States of America (USD mn) 568.800 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 2001 - Jun 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Other Countries: China (USD mn) 318.600 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Inflow: Arab Countries: Kuwait (USD mn) 181.100 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 2001 - Jun 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Net: United States of America (USD mn) 141.300 Jun 2023 quarterly Sep 2021 - Jun 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2023
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 8.2 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Jun 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 76,728.941 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 287,393.784 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2023
M2 Growth (%) 19.9 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 18.0 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Feb 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 24,075.4 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Jan 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 6.068 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 4.4 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 2004 - Apr 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 8,337.000 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 319,301.567 Oct 2023 monthly Jun 2004 - Oct 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%) 21.0 Oct 2023 monthly Jun 2005 - Oct 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 326,866.1 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 32.6 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 30,435.5 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 167,679.483 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1996 - Oct 2023
Total Loans Growth (%) 32.75 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1997 - Oct 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 26.75 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 2002 - Jun 2023
Reserve Money: M0 (EGP mn) 1,652,731.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Jan 2024
Counterpart Assets: DA: Credit (EGP mn) 10,138,102.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Jan 2024
Domestic Liquidity: M2 (EGP mn) 8,989,402.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Jan 2024
Domestic Liquidity: M2: Money Supply (M1) (EGP mn) 2,441,100.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Jan 2024
Domestic Liquidity: M2: Quasi Money (QM) (EGP mn) 6,548,302.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Jan 2024
International Reserves: Net (USD mn) 35,311.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Feb 2024
International Reserves: Gross Official Reserves: Foreign Currency (USD mn) 26,942.000 Feb 2024 monthly Nov 2004 - Feb 2024
Banks Deposits: excl Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) (EGP mn) 9,885,614.000 Oct 2023 monthly Apr 1996 - Oct 2023

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