Peru Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP
1990 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Peru Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP
- Peru Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) registered a growth equal to 2.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2025, compared with a growth equal to 3.5 % in the previous quarter.
- Peru Foreign Direct Investment: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1990 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 15.5 % in Jun 1994 and a record low -4.8 % in Sep 2014.
CEIC calculates Foreign Direct Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Foreign Direct Investment and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Central Reserve Bank of Peru provides Foreign Direct Investment in USD based on BPM6 and Nominal GDP in local currency. The Central Reserve Bank of Peru average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Foreign Direct Investment covers Private Investment only. Foreign Direct Investment as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 2012 is calculated from Foreign Direct Investment based on BPM5.
Related information about Peru Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Peru, Current Account recorded a surplus of 5.3 USD bn in Dec 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 2.6 USD bn in Dec 2025.
- Peru Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 733.5 USD mn in Dec 2025.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 1.4 USD bn in Dec 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 86.6 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View Peru's Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP from Mar 1990 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Peru's Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP in Dec 2025?
Peru Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) registered a growth equal to 2.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2025, compared with a growth equal to 3.5 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.7 Dec 2025 | 3.5 Sep 2025 | -4.8 Sep 2014 | 15.5 Jun 1994 | % | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 6.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Algeria (%) | 0.7 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | -2.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Armenia (%) | 2.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2025 |
| Australia (%) | 2.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (%) | -1.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Jun 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 1.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Bahrain (%) | 4.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Dec 2025 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 0.4 2025 | yearly | 1998 - 2025 |
| Belarus (%) | -0.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 1.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Bolivia (%) | 0.2 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 0.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Botswana (%) | -1.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 3.4 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| Brunei (%) | 3.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 3.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Cambodia (%) | 9.5 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 3.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1961 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (%) | 4.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| China (%) | 0.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (%) | 2.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | -2.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | 27.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 1.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 6.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Ecuador (%) | 1.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Egypt (%) | 6.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | -3.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| European Union (%) | -2.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Finland (%) | 2.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| France (%) | 1.2 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Mar 2026 |
| Georgia (%) | 4.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (%) | -0.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2025 |
| Ghana (%) | 1.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 4.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 23.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 10.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 4.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| India (%) | 0.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 1.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Iran (%) | 0.0 2021 | yearly | 1997 - 2021 |
| Ireland (%) | 7.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Israel (%) | 4.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 1.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1988 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 3.6 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Japan (%) | 2.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Jordan (%) | 2.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | -1.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 0.8 2025 | yearly | 1996 - 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 1.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Kosovo (%) | 11.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Kuwait (%) | 0.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | -3.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Laos (%) | 8.1 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 2.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 4.8 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Lithuania (%) | 4.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | -249.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 3.8 2024 | yearly | 1982 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 0.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Malawi (%) | 0.4 2021 | yearly | 1970 - 2021 |
| Malaysia (%) | 6.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Malta (%) | 69.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Mauritius (%) | 42.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | -0.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Moldova (%) | 2.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (%) | 11.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Montenegro (%) | 9.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Morocco (%) | 2.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Dec 2025 |
| Mozambique (%) | 15.4 2024 | yearly | 1986 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (%) | 4.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2017 - Sep 2024 |
| Nepal (%) | 0.1 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 4.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 2.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Nigeria (%) | 1.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Norway (%) | 0.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Oman (%) | 11.6 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 0.6 2025 | yearly | 1977 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 2.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Panama (%) | 3.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Paraguay (%) | 2.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Peru (%) | 2.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Philippines (%) | 1.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 1.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 5.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (%) | 5.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 1.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Russia (%) | 1.1 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 4.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Serbia (%) | 3.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (%) | 27.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 0.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 4.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (%) | 2.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (%) | -0.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 1.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Sudan (%) | 1.7 2021 | yearly | 1996 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 3.9 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1982 - Jun 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | -4.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1985 - Jun 2025 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -4,595.925 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 4,975.399 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 108,718.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 30.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (PEN bn) | 348.454 2031 | yearly | 2000 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (PEN bn) | 533.651 2031 | yearly | 2000 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (PEN bn) | 320.325 2031 | yearly | 2000 - 2031 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.721 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 4,189.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 8,464.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 38.2 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Feb 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 16,678.809 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 87,486.837 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 13,454.458 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 4,810.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 13.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Feb 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 673,237.828 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,010,993.031 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 772.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Nov 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,033.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 3,812.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 1,730.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Exports: Asia: Japan (USD mn) | 266.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Exports: America: NAFTA: USA (USD mn) | 772.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Exports: Asia: China (USD mn) | 3,812.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Imports: America: NAFTA: USA (USD mn) | 1,033.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Imports: Asia: China (USD mn) | 1,730.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Mar 2026 |
| Imports: 2007p (USD th) | 3,175,235.60 Apr 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Apr 2018 |
| Exports: 2007p (USD th) | 3,837,345.34 Apr 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Apr 2018 |
| Exports: MINCETUR: South Korea (USD mn) | 271.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: NAFTA: Canada (USD mn) | 51.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: India (USD mn) | 89.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Imports: MINCETUR: NAFTA: Mexico (USD mn) | 165.00 May 2018 | monthly | Sep 2003 - May 2018 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 138.000 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 188.000 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.6 Mar 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Mar 2026 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 96,367.161 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 163,118.476 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Mar 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 14.1 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.5 Apr 2026 | monthly | Apr 1997 - Apr 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 85,941.0 Mar 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 24.022 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 18.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 5,201.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 118,493.637 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 10.7 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 73,410.5 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Feb 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 13.6 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Feb 2026 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 53,104.2 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 107,923.962 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.34 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 31.68 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Dec 2025 |
| ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Currencies (FCR) (USD mn) | 85,933.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (USD mn) | 94,050.000 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Mar 2026 |
| Depository Corporations: Broad Money (PEN mn) | 288,389.11 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jun 2018 |
| Banking System: Net Domestic Credit (PEN mn) | 116,956.557 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Jun 2018 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -15.1 Apr 2026 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Apr 2026 |
| BCRP Forecast: Consumer Price Index: YoY (%) | 2.500 2020 | yearly | 2016 - 2020 |
| Macroeconomic Outlook Survey: Business Confidence Index (Point) | 44.590 Apr 2026 | monthly | Apr 2002 - Apr 2026 |
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