Spain Total Debt: % of GDP
Key information about Spain Total Debt: % of GDP
- Spain Total Debt accounted for 554.0 % of the country's GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 561.3 % in the previous quarter.
- Spain Total Debt: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1995 to Sep 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 787.4 % in Jun 2012 and a record low of 379.4 % in Mar 1996.
CEIC calculates quarterly Total Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Total Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Total Debt is calculated as Total Liabilities less Equity & Investment Fund Shares and Financial Derivatives. Banco de España provides Total Debt in EUR. National Statistics Institute provides Nominal GDP in EUR.
View Spain's Total Debt: % of GDP from Dec 1995 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was Spain's Total Debt: % of GDP in Sep 2025?
Spain Total Debt accounted for 554.0 % of the country's GDP in 2025, compared with the ratio of 561.3 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 554.0 Sep 2025 | 561.3 Jun 2025 | 379.4 Mar 1996 | 787.4 Jun 2012 | % | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
Total Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia (%) | 268.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Sep 2025 |
| Austria (%) | 523.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 698.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 348.2 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 944.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Croatia (%) | 415.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cyprus (%) | 1,165.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 388.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (%) | 847.5 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Estonia (%) | 381.8 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (%) | 689.5 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Finland (%) | 608.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| France (%) | 948.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (%) | 594.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Greece (%) | 521.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Hungary (%) | 385.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (%) | 679.7 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Ireland (%) | 814.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (%) | 550.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Japan (%) | 1,167.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| South Korea (%) | 722.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Latvia (%) | 340.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Lithuania (%) | 327.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 6,972.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 335.0 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Malta (%) | 1,332.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (%) | 114.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Netherlands (%) | 938.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (%) | 586.2 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 592.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (%) | 299.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2025 |
| Portugal (%) | 458.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Romania (%) | 244.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovakia (%) | 372.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (%) | 323.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (%) | 554.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Sweden (%) | 742.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Switzerland (%) | 898.9 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Taiwan, China (%) | 880.3 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Turkey (%) | 247.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Sep 2025 |
| Ukraine (%) | 235.5 2021 | yearly | 2009 - 2021 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 828.3 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| United States (%) | 719.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1951 - Dec 2025 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 18,617.397 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 395,586.695 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 22.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 2,005,898.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 103.2 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 907.039 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 1,899.352 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 865.656 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| General Govt Debt: Loans: Long Term (EUR mn) | 179,872.851 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| General Govt Debt: Securities excl Shares: Short Term (EUR mn) | 69,053.565 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Public Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 103.200 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| General Govt Debt: Securities excl Shares: Long Term (EUR mn) | 1,449,048.924 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| General Govt Debt: Loans: Short Term (EUR mn) | 5,864.587 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| General Govt Debt (EUR mn) | 1,709,330.098 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| State Government Revenue: ytd (EUR mn) | 284,376.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| State Government Budget Balance: ytd (EUR mn) | -30,917.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| State Government Expenditure: ytd: Current (EUR mn) | 290,175.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| State Government Revenue: ytd: Current: Taxes on Production: Products Tax: VAT (EUR mn) | 92,031.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| State Government Expenditure: ytd: Capital (EUR mn) | 25,118.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| State Government Expenditure: ytd (EUR mn) | 315,293.000 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.385 2030 | yearly | 1980 - 2030 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -3,794.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1976 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 36,710.4 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1976 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -3.0 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1977 - Jan 2026 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 3,641,071.563 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 13,790,056.105 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 5,248,398.853 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 40,517.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1976 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -8.5 Jan 2026 | monthly | Feb 1977 - Jan 2026 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 15,521,418.858 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 8,121,038.202 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,339.648 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 2,616.509 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 676.374 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 4,820.885 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Minerals (EUR th) | 3,175,964.117 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Consumer Goods: Others: Durable: Automobiles (EUR th) | 2,428,904.895 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports (EUR th) | 28,926,974.520 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Materials for Transportation P... (EUR th) | 1,762,467.409 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Chemicals (EUR th) | 3,349,952.713 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Consumer Goods: Food, Beverages and Tobacco (EUR th) | 4,980,069.608 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: France (EUR th) | 4,477,204.511 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR th) | 3,070,488.493 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Exports: Europe: Italy (EUR th) | 2,482,709.290 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2026 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.7 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Dec 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 46.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 39,115.074 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 1,644,066.309 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 1,959,349.212 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Jan 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 5.2 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1963 - Jan 2026 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 68,640.1 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Feb 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.483 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.7 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 47,248.388 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Feb 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 1,674,615.017 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 5.1 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 0.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -100.0 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - May 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 5.200 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 11.800 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 837.954 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 2,337.397 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Sep 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 907,978.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 2,702,569.366 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1989 - Jan 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.77 Jan 2026 | monthly | Dec 1990 - Jan 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 70.31 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M3 (EUR mn) | 1,739,245.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M1 (EUR mn) | 1,383,312.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2026 |
| Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M2 (EUR mn) | 1,648,590.000 Jan 2026 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2026 |
| Reserve Assets (EUR th) | 115,044,143.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Feb 2026 |
| Reserve Assets: Foreign Exchange (EUR th) | 58,061,303.000 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Feb 2026 |
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