Uzbekistan External Debt: % of GDP
Key information about Uzbekistan External Debt: % of GDP
- Uzbekistan External Debt accounted for 61.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 59.4 % in the previous year.
- Uzbekistan External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2005 to Dec 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 61.4 % in Dec 2024 and a record low of 12.7 % in Dec 2012.
CEIC calculates annual External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan provides External Debt in USD. The State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. External Debt as % of Nominal GDP prior to 2020 is calculated from Nominal GDP sourced from World Bank.
Related information about Uzbekistan External Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Uzbekistan, Current Account recorded a surplus of 265.3 USD mn in Jun 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 871.8 USD mn in Jun 2025.
- Uzbekistan Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 86.8 USD mn in Jun 2025.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 1.6 USD bn in Jun 2025.
- The country's External Debt reached 78,522.8 in Jun 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 39.7 USD bn in Sep 2025.
View Uzbekistan's External Debt: % of GDP from 2005 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Uzbekistan's External Debt: % of GDP in 2024?
Uzbekistan External Debt accounted for 61.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 59.4 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 61.4 2024 | 59.4 2023 | 12.7 2012 | 61.4 2024 | % | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 40.5 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Algeria (%) | 1.1 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Argentina (%) | 43.5 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Armenia (%) | 62.9 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Australia (%) | 112.8 2024 | yearly | 1988 - 2024 |
| Austria (%) | 154.5 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 14.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 11.4 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Belarus (%) | 46.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Jun 2025 |
| Belgium (%) | 242.6 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (%) | 33.0 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 17.0 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Botswana (%) | 7.8 2025 | yearly | 1995 - 2025 |
| Brazil (%) | 27.6 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 47.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Cambodia (%) | 45.4 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 146.4 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Chile (%) | 74.2 2024 | yearly | 1971 - 2024 |
| China (%) | 12.9 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 51.3 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Croatia (%) | 74.3 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 674.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 65.4 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Denmark (%) | 142.2 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Ecuador (%) | 48.2 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Egypt (%) | 44.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Estonia (%) | 97.8 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| European Union (%) | 109.7 2024 | yearly | 2008 - 2024 |
| Finland (%) | 203.5 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| France (%) | 250.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Georgia (%) | 73.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Germany (%) | 147.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Ghana (%) | 34.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Greece (%) | 243.2 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 467.1 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
| Hungary (%) | 142.9 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Iceland (%) | 71.9 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| India (%) | 19.1 2025 | yearly | 1970 - 2025 |
| Indonesia (%) | 30.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 0.8 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Ireland (%) | 544.0 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Israel (%) | 27.2 2024 | yearly | 1998 - 2024 |
| Italy (%) | 120.8 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 34.4 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
| Japan (%) | 108.0 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 80.3 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 59.2 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2025 |
| Kenya (%) | 31.2 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 35.9 2024 | yearly | 1994 - 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 40.7 2024 | yearly | 2007 - 2024 |
| Kuwait (%) | 41.5 2024 | yearly | 2014 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 70.8 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Laos (%) | 68.7 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 104.4 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (%) | 17.4 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (%) | 77.4 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 4,148.6 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 79.2 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | 60.1 2021 | yearly | 2006 - 2021 |
| Malaysia (%) | 69.9 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 836.7 2024 | yearly | 2004 - 2024 |
| Mauritius (%) | 1,221.8 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Mexico (%) | 32.2 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Moldova (%) | 56.7 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (%) | 157.9 2024 | yearly | 1992 - 2024 |
| Montenegro (%) | 112.7 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Morocco (%) | 50.8 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 49.2 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Myanmar (%) | 18.9 2023 | yearly | 2018 - 2023 |
| Nepal (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
| Netherlands (%) | 349.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| New Zealand (%) | 94.7 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Nigeria (%) | 18.6 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Norway (%) | 155.3 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (%) | 33.1 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 15.3 2024 | yearly | 2012 - 2024 |
| Panama (%) | 169.8 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 58.8 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Peru (%) | 36.7 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Philippines (%) | 29.8 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Poland (%) | 51.8 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Portugal (%) | 144.8 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Qatar (%) | 106.1 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
| Romania (%) | 57.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 13.3 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Serbia (%) | 60.5 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Singapore (%) | 407.1 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Slovakia (%) | 100.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Slovenia (%) | 87.9 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| South Africa (%) | 42.0 2024 | yearly | 1985 - 2024 |
| Spain (%) | 162.5 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 75.0 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 202.2 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 168.1 2024 | yearly | 1997 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (%) | 233.9 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Taiwan (%) | 27.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 37.7 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 35.5 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Tunisia (%) | 83.8 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Turkey (%) | 38.2 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
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Learn more about what we doUzbekistan Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -0.6 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Sep 2020 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -96.878 Sep 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2020 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 2,449.148 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Jun 2020 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 15.0 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2020 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 21.8 2019 | yearly | 2008 - 2019 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (UZS bn) | 953,957.922 2030 | yearly | 1992 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (UZS bn) | 1,006,371.035 2030 | yearly | 1997 - 2030 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (UZS bn) | 875,509.112 2030 | yearly | 1991 - 2030 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 13.866 2028 | yearly | 1992 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -1,287.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2016 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 2,647.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2016 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 44.9 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2017 - Sep 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 75,494.872 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 17,200.690 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 27,106.964 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 3,935.7 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2016 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 41.8 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2017 - Sep 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,153,155.651 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 258,185.765 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1.995 Aug 2025 | monthly | May 1999 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 36.147 Aug 2025 | monthly | Jun 1992 - Aug 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 144.611 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jul 2017 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 1,563.910 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Sep 2025 |
| Import Volume Index (2015=100) | 177.286 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Export Volume Index (2015=100) | 77.965 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 207.149 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 149.113 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 86.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 265.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 0.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 871.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 1,574.113 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 4.3 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2016 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -4.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 1,578.082 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 78,522.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 61.4 2024 | yearly | 2005 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -10.421 2030 | yearly | 1992 - 2030 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 16,945.337 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2025 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,761.832 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 10,928.672 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 28,660.819 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 30.1 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 9,815.4 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Nov 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 7.454 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2016 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.5 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2016 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (Metric Ton) | 1,800.000 2024 | yearly | 2008 - 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 31,397.777 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 2017 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 27.6 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 2018 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 34,672.6 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 23.2 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2014 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 47,742.333 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 2017 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 13.68 Oct 2025 | monthly | Feb 2018 - Oct 2025 |
| Deposits: CB: Outstanding Amount: Legal Entities (UZS bn) | 173,111.343 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2016 - Sep 2024 |
| Deposits: Commercial Banks (CB): Outstanding Amount (UZS bn) | 286,947.334 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2016 - Sep 2024 |
| Deposits: CB: Outstanding Amount: Individuals (UZS bn) | 113,835.992 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2016 - Sep 2024 |
| Loans: Commercial Banks (CB): Outstanding Amount (UZS bn) | 493,952.108 Jun 2024 | monthly | Dec 2016 - Jun 2024 |
| Loans: CB: Outstanding Amount: Individuals (UZS bn) | 161,070.917 Jun 2024 | monthly | Dec 2016 - Jun 2024 |
| Loans: CB: Outstanding Amount: Legal Entities (UZS bn) | 320,044.242 Jun 2024 | monthly | Dec 2016 - Jun 2024 |
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