Romania Population
1930 - 2018 | Yearly | Person mn | CEIC Data
Romania's Population reached 19.4 million people in Dec 2018, compared with the previously reported figure of 19.5 million people in Dec 2017. Romania's population data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1930 to Dec 2018. The data reached an all-time high of 23.2 million people in Dec 1989 and a record low of 14.1 million people in Dec 1930. CEIC extends history for Population. The National Institute of Statistics provides year-end Population. Population prior to 1989 is a Mid-year estimate.
In the latest reports, Romania's Unemployment Rate increased to 5.2 % in May 2020. Monthly Earnings of Romania stood at 1,169.6 USD in Apr 2020. The country's Labour Force Participation Rate remained the same rate at 55.8 % in Sep 2019.
What was Romania's Population in 2018?
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
19.4 Person mn 2018 yearly 1930 - 2018 |
19.5 Person mn 2017 yearly 1930 - 2018 |
14.1 1930 |
23.2 1989 |
Person mn |
yearly |
1930 - 2018 Updated on 19 Feb 2020 |
Population by Country Comparison
| Country/Region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (Person mn) |
2.8 2019 |
yearly |
1989 - 2019 |
| Algeria (Person mn) |
43.4 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Argentina (Person mn) |
44.5 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Armenia (Person mn) |
3.0 2019 |
yearly |
1989 - 2019 |
| Australia (Person mn) |
25.5 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Austria (Person mn) |
8.9 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Azerbaijan (Person mn) |
10.1 2019 |
yearly |
1925 - 2019 |
| Bahrain (Person mn) |
1.5 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Bangladesh (Person mn) |
165.6 2019 |
yearly |
1990 - 2019 |
| Belarus (Person mn) |
9.4 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Belgium (Person mn) |
11.5 2019 |
yearly |
1953 - 2019 |
| Bolivia (Person mn) |
11.7 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (Person mn) |
3.5 2017 |
yearly |
1996 - 2017 |
| Botswana (Person mn) |
2.4 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Brazil (Person mn) |
210.1 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Brunei (Person mn) |
0.4 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Bulgaria (Person mn) |
7.0 2019 |
yearly |
1900 - 2019 |
| Cambodia (Person mn) |
16.7 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Canada (Person mn) |
37.6 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Chile (Person mn) |
19.2 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| China (Person mn) |
1,395.4 2018 |
yearly |
1949 - 2018 |
| Colombia (Person mn) |
50.4 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Croatia (Person mn) |
4.1 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Cyprus (Person mn) |
0.9 2018 |
yearly |
1974 - 2018 |
| Czech Republic (Person mn) |
10.7 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Denmark (Person mn) |
5.8 2019 |
yearly |
1900 - 2019 |
| Ecuador (Person mn) |
17.6 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Egypt (Person mn) |
98.9 2019 |
yearly |
1980 - 2019 |
| Estonia (Person mn) |
1.3 2019 |
yearly |
1999 - 2019 |
| European Union (Person mn) |
447.7 2019 |
yearly |
1959 - 2019 |
| Finland (Person mn) |
5.5 2019 |
yearly |
1749 - 2019 |
| France (Person mn) |
67.0 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Georgia (Person mn) |
3.7 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Germany (Person mn) |
83.2 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Greece (Person mn) |
10.4 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (Person mn) |
7.5 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Hungary (Person mn) |
9.9 2019 |
yearly |
1948 - 2019 |
| Iceland (Person mn) |
0.4 2019 |
yearly |
1732 - 2019 |
| India (Person mn) |
1,341.0 2020 |
yearly |
1951 - 2020 |
| Indonesia (Person mn) |
264.2 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Iran (Person mn) |
81.1 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Ireland (Person mn) |
4.9 2019 |
yearly |
1900 - 2019 |
| Israel (Person mn) |
9.1 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Italy (Person mn) |
60.5 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Ivory Coast (Person mn) |
26.4 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Japan (Person mn) |
126.1 2019 |
yearly |
1899 - 2019 |
| Jordan (Person mn) |
10.6 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Kenya (Person mn) |
47.6 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| South Korea (Person mn) |
51.7 2019 |
yearly |
1956 - 2019 |
| Kosovo (Person mn) |
1.8 2019 |
yearly |
2002 - 2019 |
| Kuwait (Person mn) |
4.6 2018 |
yearly |
1990 - 2018 |
| Kyrgyzstan (Person mn) |
6.5 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Laos (Person mn) |
7.0 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Latvia (Person mn) |
1.9 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Lebanon (Person mn) |
6.8 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Lithuania (Person mn) |
2.8 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Luxembourg (Person mn) |
0.6 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Macau SAR, China (Person mn) |
0.7 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| North Macedonia (Person mn) |
2.1 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Malawi (Person mn) |
19.1 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Malaysia (Person mn) |
32.6 2019 |
yearly |
1947 - 2019 |
| Malta (Person mn) |
0.4 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Mauritius (Person mn) |
1.3 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Mexico (Person mn) |
126.0 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Moldova (Person mn) |
3.5 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Mongolia (Person mn) |
3.3 2019 |
yearly |
1935 - 2019 |
| Montenegro (Person mn) |
0.6 2018 |
yearly |
1921 - 2018 |
| Morocco (Person mn) |
34.9 2017 |
yearly |
1960 - 2017 |
| Myanmar (Person mn) |
54.4 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Nepal (Person mn) |
29.9 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Netherlands (Person mn) |
17.3 2018 |
yearly |
1899 - 2018 |
| New Zealand (Person mn) |
5.0 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Nigeria (Person mn) |
206.1 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Norway (Person mn) |
5.4 2019 |
yearly |
1845 - 2019 |
| Oman (Person mn) |
4.6 2020 |
yearly |
1977 - 2020 |
| Pakistan (Person mn) |
211.2 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Panama (Person mn) |
4.2 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Paraguay (Person mn) |
7.2 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Peru (Person mn) |
32.5 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Philippines (Person mn) |
109.6 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Poland (Person mn) |
38.4 2019 |
yearly |
1946 - 2019 |
| Portugal (Person mn) |
10.3 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Qatar (Person mn) |
2.6 2019 |
yearly |
1984 - 2019 |
| Romania (Person mn) |
19.4 2018 |
yearly |
1930 - 2018 |
| Russia (Person mn) |
146.7 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Saudi Arabia (Person mn) |
34.2 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Serbia (Person mn) |
6.9 2019 |
yearly |
1997 - 2019 |
| Singapore (Person mn) |
5.7 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Slovakia (Person mn) |
5.5 2019 |
yearly |
1945 - 2019 |
| Slovenia (Person mn) |
2.1 2019 |
yearly |
1920 - 2019 |
| South Africa (Person mn) |
59.6 2020 |
yearly |
1960 - 2020 |
| Spain (Person mn) |
47.4 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Sri Lanka (Person mn) |
21.8 2019 |
yearly |
1948 - 2019 |
| Sudan (Person mn) |
37.3 2014 |
yearly |
1970 - 2014 |
| Sweden (Person mn) |
10.3 2019 |
yearly |
1749 - 2019 |
| Switzerland (Person mn) |
8.5 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Syria (Person mn) |
25.0 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Taiwan (Person mn) |
23.6 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Tajikistan (Person mn) |
9.1 2018 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 |
| Thailand (Person mn) |
66.6 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Tunisia (Person mn) |
11.7 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Turkey (Person mn) |
83.2 2019 |
yearly |
1927 - 2019 |
| Ukraine (Person mn) |
41.9 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| United Arab Emirates (Person mn) |
9.9 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| United Kingdom (Person mn) |
67.9 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| United States (Person mn) |
329.2 2019 |
yearly |
1900 - 2019 |
| Uruguay (Person mn) |
3.5 2020 |
yearly |
1950 - 2020 |
| Vietnam (Person mn) |
96.5 2019 |
yearly |
1955 - 2019 |
| Yemen (Person mn) |
28.2 2017 |
yearly |
1950 - 2017 |
Romania Key Series
| Production | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial Production Index Growth (%) |
-28.0 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - May 2020 |
| Minerals Production (Metric Ton) |
38,910,791.000 2018 |
yearly |
2009 - 2018 |
| Gold Production (kg) |
400.000 2010 |
yearly |
1990 - 2010 |
| Silver Production (Metric Ton) |
3.000 2015 |
yearly |
1986 - 2015 |
| Motor Vehicle Production (Unit) |
359,306.000 Dec 2016 |
semiannually |
Dec 2001 - Dec 2016 |
| Electric Energy Supply: ytd: Domestic Production (GWh) |
23,372.600 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - May 2020 |
| Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Orders Growth (%) |
-32.7 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - May 2020 |
| Construction and Properties | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building Permits (Unit) |
4,562.000 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Jun 2020 |
| House Prices Growth (%) |
8.1 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2010 - Mar 2020 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) |
104.980 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2009 - Dec 2019 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) |
4.720 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2010 - Dec 2019 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) |
84.060 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2009 - Dec 2019 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) |
0.960 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2010 - Dec 2019 |
| No of Building Permits Issued: Dwellings from Residential Buildings (Unit) |
10,094.000 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Jun 2020 |
| No of Building Permits Issued: Administrative Buildings (Unit) |
18.000 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Jun 2020 |
| No of Finished Dwellings (Unit) |
14,919.000 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Demographic and Labour Market | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (Person mn) |
19.4 2018 |
yearly |
1930 - 2018 |
| Labour Force Participation Rate (%) |
55.8 Sep 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Sep 2019 |
| Employed Persons (Person) |
8,520,000.000 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Mar 2020 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) |
5.20 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Jun 2020 |
| Monthly Earnings (USD) |
1,169 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - May 2020 |
| Labour Productivity Growth (%) |
1.97 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Mar 2020 |
| Forecast: Population (Person mn) |
19.516 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Employment (Person mn) |
0.000 |
yearly |
- |
| Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%) |
6.000 2021 |
yearly |
1985 - 2021 |
| Population: Male (Person) |
9,553,249.000 2017 |
yearly |
1989 - 2017 |
| Population: Rural (Person) |
9,027,161.000 2017 |
yearly |
1989 - 2017 |
| Population: Female (Person) |
9,977,382.000 2017 |
yearly |
1989 - 2017 |
| Population: Urban (Person) |
10,503,470.000 2017 |
yearly |
1989 - 2017 |
| Population Density: Mid Year (Person/sq km) |
82.200 2017 |
yearly |
1930 - 2017 |
| No of Immigrants: by Country of Origin (Person) |
50,199.000 2017 |
yearly |
1991 - 2017 |
| Labour Force (Person th) |
9,116.000 Sep 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Sep 2019 |
| Labour Force: Female (Person th) |
3,813.000 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Dec 2019 |
| Labour Force: Female: Employed (Person th) |
3,711.000 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Dec 2018 |
| Labour Force: Employed (Person th) |
8,588.000 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Dec 2018 |
| Labour Force: Male (Person th) |
5,229.000 Sep 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Sep 2019 |
| Labour Force: Male: Employed (Person th) |
4,877.000 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Dec 2018 |
| Employment: NACE 2 (Person th) |
8,614.500 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Dec 2019 |
| Employment: NACE 2: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing (Person th) |
1,828.300 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Dec 2019 |
| Employment: NACE 2: Mining & Quarrying, Manufacturing, Electricity, Gas & Water ... (Person th) |
1,848.700 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Dec 2019 |
| Employment: NACE 2: Trade, Motor Vehicles Repair, Transport, Storage & Accommoda... (Person th) |
1,986.900 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Mar 2020 |
| Unemployment Rate: Male (%) |
4.500 Mar 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Mar 2019 |
| Unemployment Rate: Female (%) |
3.400 Mar 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Mar 2019 |
| Unemployment Rate: Rural (%) |
4.500 Sep 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Sep 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: Registered: Female (%) |
3.300 Oct 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Oct 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: Registered: Male (%) |
3.300 Oct 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Oct 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: sa: Male (%) |
4.300 Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Dec 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: sa: Female (%) |
3.000 Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Dec 2018 |
| Unemployment Rate: Urban (%) |
3.300 Sep 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Sep 2018 |
| Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2 (RON) |
3,179.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - May 2020 |
| Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (AF) (RON) |
2,379.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - May 2020 |
| Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Financial Intermediation and Insurance (FI) (RON) |
5,294.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - May 2020 |
| Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Industry (IN) (RON) |
2,748.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - May 2020 |
| Domestic Trade and Household Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail Sales Growth (%) |
0.9 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Jun 2020 |
| Number of Registered Vehicles (Unit) |
8,046,763 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit) |
189,025 2019 |
yearly |
2005 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%) |
19.4 2019 |
yearly |
2006 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit) |
27,463.000 Dec 2019 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit) |
161,562.000 Dec 2019 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2019 |
| Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) |
-26.1 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
May 2001 - Apr 2020 |
| Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point) |
-13.5 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
May 2002 - Apr 2020 |
| Household Expenditure per Capita (USD) |
4,482.140 2019 |
yearly |
2001 - 2019 |
| Household Income per Capita (USD) |
5,246.721 2019 |
yearly |
2001 - 2019 |
| Wholesale Trade Value (RON mn) |
290,532.000 2017 |
yearly |
2008 - 2017 |
| Total Income: Monthly: per Household (RON) |
4,251.260 2018 |
yearly |
1995 - 2018 |
| Total Expenditure: Monthly: per Household (RON) |
3,666.590 2018 |
yearly |
1997 - 2018 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Balance (USD mn) |
-1,364.4 May 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1990 - May 2020 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) |
4,096.0 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - May 2020 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) |
-47.0 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Apr 2020 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) |
961,452.740 2018 |
yearly |
1995 - 2018 |
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) |
5.304 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) |
811,383.413 2017 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) |
41,347.607 2018 |
yearly |
1995 - 2018 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) |
5,460.4 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - May 2020 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) |
-34.0 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Apr 2020 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) |
3,039,916.070 2018 |
yearly |
1995 - 2018 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) |
561,375.260 2018 |
yearly |
1995 - 2018 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) |
98.300 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) |
434.100 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) |
1,422.100 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) |
883.100 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) |
1,294.200 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) |
319.000 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) |
1,213.200 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) |
276.200 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) |
488.500 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) |
173.500 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) |
101.400 2019 |
yearly |
2000 - 2019 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) |
361.700 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) |
714.800 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) |
956.900 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) |
1,153.800 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) |
2,345.800 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) |
1,543.300 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) |
535.200 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) |
627.200 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) |
213.500 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) |
324.600 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) |
102.400 2018 |
yearly |
2000 - 2018 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) |
24,979.000 2018 |
yearly |
1992 - 2018 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) |
3,548.000 2017 |
yearly |
1992 - 2017 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) |
8,263.000 2018 |
yearly |
1992 - 2018 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) |
33,510.000 2018 |
yearly |
1993 - 2018 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m) |
759,000,000.000 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2010 - Apr 2020 |
| Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m) |
154,000,000.000 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2010 - Apr 2020 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) |
-845.3 May 2020 |
monthly |
May 2002 - May 2020 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) |
-2.2 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1995 - Mar 2020 |
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) |
-88.3 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) |
-16.4 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) |
-1.4 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1995 - Mar 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) |
4,645.667 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Mar 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) |
4,856.256 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Mar 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) |
-210.589 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Mar 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) |
9.360 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1995 - Mar 2020 |
| External Debt (USD mn) |
120,954.7 May 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - May 2020 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) |
47.4 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) |
36,283.1 May 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - May 2020 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) |
14.4 2019 |
yearly |
2004 - 2019 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) |
236.772 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Mar 2020 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) |
-15.148 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) |
-100,018.940 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) |
4.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) |
-538.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) |
844.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) |
336.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) |
300.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) |
-1,196.000 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Apr 2020 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) |
-3,191.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) |
12.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) |
-8.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) |
3,174.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) |
945.000 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Apr 2020 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) |
-66.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) |
-222.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) |
770.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) |
-81.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) |
304.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) |
-50.000 Nov 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) |
-898.000 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Apr 2020 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) |
2,969.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) |
-15.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) |
-775.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) |
758.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) |
-522.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) |
-1,264.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) |
3,456.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) |
6,015.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) |
168.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) |
1,569.000 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Apr 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) |
362.000 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Apr 2020 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) |
368.000 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Apr 2020 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) |
6,790.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) |
4,721.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) |
890.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) |
844.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) |
-90,779.678 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Mar 2020 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) |
79,251.421 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Mar 2020 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) |
169,894.754 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Mar 2020 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) |
67,725.800 Nov 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt: Short Term (EUR mn) |
33,265.900 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2008 - May 2020 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) |
107,918.650 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2010 - Mar 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) |
81,124.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) |
33,311.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) |
6,006.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) |
12,865.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) |
9,308.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) |
25,032.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) |
19,389.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) |
9,915.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) |
4,919.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) |
10,298.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) |
7,669.000 2018 |
yearly |
2013 - 2018 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) |
228,566.000 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2001 - Jun 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) |
69,550.370 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2001 - Jun 2020 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) |
100,355.398 May 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2001 - May 2020 |
| M2 Growth (%) |
13.6 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2002 - Jun 2020 |
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) |
4.0 May 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 2014 - May 2020 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) |
16.8 2019 |
yearly |
1998 - 2019 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) |
8.0 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) |
40,287.6 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Jul 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) |
14.589 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2005 - Mar 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) |
6.9 May 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - May 2020 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) |
6,385.846 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1973 - Jul 2020 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) |
111,333.757 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Jun 2020 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) |
13.095 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2008 - May 2020 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) |
91,298.7 May 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - May 2020 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) |
11.9 May 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2005 - May 2020 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) |
41,307.4 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Mar 2020 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) |
86,959.907 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Jun 2020 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) |
13.374 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2008 - May 2020 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) |
298,820.033 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Jun 2020 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) |
445,553.880 May 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - May 2020 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) |
439,075.993 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Apr 2020 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) |
41,808.590 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Jul 2020 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) |
35,069.250 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Jul 2020 |
| Domestic Credit (RON mn) |
401,214.400 Apr 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - Apr 2020 |
| Deposit: Non Government (RON mn) |
383,546.217 May 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - May 2020 |
| Deposit: Non Government: Corporate (RON mn) |
145,044.312 May 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2004 - May 2020 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Lending for House Purchase (RON mn) |
84,285.518 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - May 2020 |
| Loans: Residents: Household: Consumer (RON mn) |
58,787.449 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - May 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) |
4.010 May 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 2014 - May 2020 |
| Banking Statistics | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital Adequacy Ratio (%) |
20.3 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2006 - Mar 2020 |
| NBR: Assets (RON mn) |
223,833.844 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - May 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Solvency Ratio: > 8% (%) |
20.250 Mar 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2006 - Mar 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Banking Sector: Return on Assets (%) |
1.270 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Mar 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Banking Sector: Return on Equity (%) |
11.680 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Mar 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Banking Sector: Total Operating Income: % of Total Operating ... (%) |
167.990 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Mar 2020 |
| Prudential Ratios: Liquidity: Immediate (%) |
38.900 2018 |
yearly |
2007 - 2018 |
| Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank Lending Rate (% pa) |
4.890 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Exchange Rate against USD (RON/USD) |
4.224 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1957 - Jul 2020 |
| Policy Rate (% pa) |
1.75 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Jul 2020 |
| Short Term Interest Rate (% pa) |
2.15 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1995 - Jul 2020 |
| Long Term Interest Rate (% pa) |
3.89 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Jun 2020 |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100) |
100.8 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jun 2020 |
| Time Deposit Rate: Avg: RON: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp and Households (% pa) |
2.020 May 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 2006 - May 2020 |
| Lending Rate: Avg: RON: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp and Households (% pa) |
6.530 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 2006 - Jun 2020 |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate Index: BIS: 2010=100: Broad (2010=100) |
98.280 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - May 2020 |
| Energy | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Production (GWh) |
3,959 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - May 2020 |
| Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn) |
9,990.000 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn) |
1,494.000 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2016 |
| Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn) |
1.053 2019 |
yearly |
1965 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th) |
69.907 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th) |
177.833 2019 |
yearly |
1980 - 2019 |
| Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th) |
223.564 2019 |
yearly |
1965 - 2019 |
| Coal Production (TOE mn) |
4.114 2018 |
yearly |
1981 - 2018 |
| Coal Consumption (TOE mn) |
5.310 2018 |
yearly |
1965 - 2018 |
| Tourism | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visitor Arrivals (Person) |
196,105 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - May 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals Growth (%) |
-81.5 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - May 2020 |
| Tourism Revenue (USD mn) |
3,261 2018 |
yearly |
1995 - 2018 |
| Tourism Revenue Growth (%) |
8.4 2018 |
yearly |
1996 - 2018 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign (Person) |
196,105.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - May 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Poland (Person) |
14,538.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - May 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Hungary (Person) |
20,353.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - May 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Bulgaria (Person) |
78,924.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - May 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Germany (Person) |
1,303.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - May 2020 |
| Visitor Arrivals: Foreign: Europe: EU: ow Italy (Person) |
778.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - May 2020 |
| No of Arrivals: Tourist Accommodation (Unit) |
34,569.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - May 2020 |
| Resident Departures (Person) |
301,951.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - May 2020 |
| Length of Stay: Overnight (Night) |
65,665.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - May 2020 |
| Length of Stay: Overnight: Foreign (Night th) |
5,290.838 2019 |
yearly |
1990 - 2019 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) |
-5.9 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1991 - Jul 2020 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) |
-5.4 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1992 - Jul 2020 |
| Financial Market | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Market Index (19Sep1997=1000) |
8,377.9 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1997 - Jul 2020 |
| Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%) |
17.1 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| P/E ratio (NA) |
8.810 2019 |
yearly |
1997 - 2019 |
| Number of Companies: Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB): Listed (Unit) |
84.000 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| PE Ratio: Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB) (NA) |
6.400 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 2010 - Jul 2020 |
| Dividend Yield: BVB: Listed Companies (%) |
6.24 Jun 2018 |
monthly |
Dec 2013 - Jun 2018 |