Poland Population
1946 - 2024 | Yearly | Person mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Poland population
- The Poland population reached 37.5 million people in Dec 2024, compared with the previously reported figure of 37.6 million people in Dec 2023
- The data reached an all-time high of 38.5 million people in Dec 2011 and a record low of 23.6 million people in Dec 1946
Statistics Poland provides annual Population. Since 2010, Population is based on Population and Housing Census 2011, this explains the sudden rise in the population number.
Further information about Poland population data
- In the latest reports, Poland Unemployment Rate remained the same at 5.6 % in Oct 2025
- Monthly earnings of the Poland population was 2,429.0 USD in Oct 2025
- Poland Labour Force Participation Rate increased to 59.0 % in Sep 2025
View Poland's Population from 1946 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Poland's Population in 2024?
The Poland population reached 37.5 million people in Dec 2024, compared with the previously reported figure of 37.6 million people in Dec 2023 See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 37.5 2024 | 37.6 2023 | 23.6 1946 | 38.5 2011 | Person mn | yearly | 1946 - 2024 |
Population by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (Person mn) | 2.8 2020 | yearly | 1989 - 2020 |
| Algeria (Person mn) | 46.3 2023 | yearly | 1950 - 2023 |
| Argentina (Person mn) | 46.4 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Armenia (Person mn) | 3.1 2024 | yearly | 1989 - 2024 |
| Australia (Person mn) | 27.4 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Austria (Person mn) | 0.9 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (Person mn) | 10.2 2024 | yearly | 1925 - 2024 |
| Bahrain (Person mn) | 1.6 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (Person mn) | 169.3 2021 | yearly | 1990 - 2021 |
| Belarus (Person mn) | 9.1 2024 | yearly | 1949 - 2024 |
| Belgium (Person mn) | 11.8 2024 | yearly | 1953 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (Person mn) | 12.2 2023 | yearly | 1950 - 2023 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (Person mn) | 3.4 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Botswana (Person mn) | 2.5 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Brazil (Person mn) | 213.4 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Brunei (Person mn) | 0.5 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (Person mn) | 6.4 2024 | yearly | 1880 - 2024 |
| Cambodia (Person mn) | 17.1 2023 | yearly | 1950 - 2023 |
| Canada (Person mn) | 41.7 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Chile (Person mn) | 20.1 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| China (Person mn) | 1,408.3 2024 | yearly | 1949 - 2024 |
| Colombia (Person mn) | 52.7 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Croatia (Person mn) | 3.9 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Cyprus (Person mn) | 1.0 2024 | yearly | 1974 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (Person mn) | 10.9 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Denmark (Person mn) | 5.8 2020 | yearly | 1900 - 2020 |
| Ecuador (Person mn) | 18.0 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Egypt (Person mn) | 107.9 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Estonia (Person mn) | 1.4 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| European Union (Person mn) | 449.3 2023 | yearly | 1959 - 2023 |
| Finland (Person mn) | 5.6 2024 | yearly | 1749 - 2024 |
| France (Person mn) | 68.6 2024 | yearly | 1949 - 2024 |
| Georgia (Person mn) | 3.7 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Germany (Person mn) | 83.6 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Ghana (Person mn) | 31.1 2020 | yearly | 1950 - 2020 |
| Greece (Person mn) | 10.4 2023 | yearly | 1950 - 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (Person mn) | 7.5 2024 | yearly | 1961 - 2024 |
| Hungary (Person mn) | 9.5 2025 | yearly | 1949 - 2025 |
| Iceland (Person mn) | 0.4 2024 | yearly | 1732 - 2024 |
| India (Person mn) | 1,420.6 2026 | yearly | 1951 - 2026 |
| Indonesia (Person mn) | 281.6 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Iran (Person mn) | 85.3 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Ireland (Person mn) | 5.5 2025 | yearly | 1900 - 2025 |
| Israel (Person mn) | 10.1 2024 | yearly | 1949 - 2024 |
| Italy (Person mn) | 58.9 2024 | yearly | 1911 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (Person mn) | 28.9 2023 | yearly | 1950 - 2023 |
| Japan (Person mn) | 123.2 2025 | yearly | 1899 - 2025 |
| Jordan (Person mn) | 11.7 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (Person mn) | 20.3 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Kenya (Person mn) | 52.4 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| South Korea (Person mn) | 51.7 2025 | yearly | 1956 - 2025 |
| Kosovo (Person mn) | 1.6 2024 | yearly | 2002 - 2024 |
| Kuwait (Person mn) | 5.0 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (Person mn) | 7.3 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Laos (Person mn) | 7.6 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Latvia (Person mn) | 1.9 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Lebanon (Person mn) | 5.8 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Lithuania (Person mn) | 2.9 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Luxembourg (Person mn) | 0.7 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Macau SAR, China (Person mn) | 0.7 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (Person mn) | 1.8 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Malawi (Person mn) | 21.7 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Malaysia (Person mn) | 34.2 2025 | yearly | 1947 - 2025 |
| Malta (Person mn) | 0.5 2022 | yearly | 1950 - 2022 |
| Mauritius (Person mn) | 1.2 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Mexico (Person mn) | 132.8 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Moldova (Person mn) | 2.4 2024 | yearly | 2013 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (Person mn) | 3.5 2024 | yearly | 1935 - 2024 |
| Montenegro (Person mn) | 0.6 2024 | yearly | 1921 - 2024 |
| Morocco (Person mn) | 36.5 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (Person mn) | 34.1 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Myanmar (Person mn) | 54.5 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Nepal (Person mn) | 30.0 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Netherlands (Person mn) | 17.3 2018 | yearly | 1899 - 2018 |
| New Zealand (Person mn) | 5.3 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Nigeria (Person mn) | 216.8 2022 | yearly | 1950 - 2022 |
| Norway (Person mn) | 5.4 2019 | yearly | 1845 - 2019 |
| Oman (Person mn) | 4.5 2020 | yearly | 1977 - 2020 |
| Pakistan (Person mn) | 241.5 2023 | yearly | 1950 - 2023 |
| Palestinian Territory (Person mn) | 5.9 2026 | yearly | 1950 - 2026 |
| Panama (Person mn) | 4.5 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Paraguay (Person mn) | 6.4 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Peru (Person mn) | 32.8 2020 | yearly | 1950 - 2020 |
| Philippines (Person mn) | 112.7 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Poland (Person mn) | 37.5 2024 | yearly | 1946 - 2024 |
| Portugal (Person mn) | 10.6 2023 | yearly | 1960 - 2023 |
| Qatar (Person mn) | 2.8 2020 | yearly | 1984 - 2020 |
| Romania (Person mn) | 19.0 2024 | yearly | 1930 - 2024 |
| Russia (Person mn) | 146.1 2024 | yearly | 1949 - 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (Person mn) | 35.3 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
| Serbia (Person mn) | 6.6 2024 | yearly | 1991 - 2024 |
| Singapore (Person mn) | 6.1 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Slovakia (Person mn) | 5.5 2020 | yearly | 1945 - 2020 |
| Slovenia (Person mn) | 2.1 2024 | yearly | 1920 - 2024 |
| South Africa (Person mn) | 63.1 2025 | yearly | 1960 - 2025 |
| Spain (Person mn) | 49.1 2025 | yearly | 1950 - 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (Person mn) | 21.8 2025 | yearly | 1948 - 2025 |
| Sudan (Person mn) | 37.3 2014 | yearly | 1970 - 2014 |
| Sweden (Person mn) | 10.4 2020 | yearly | 1749 - 2020 |
| Switzerland (Person mn) | 9.1 2024 | yearly | 1950 - 2024 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doPoland Key Series
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.000 2028 | yearly | 1996 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 905.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 39,847.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 0.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 2,117,046.631 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 3,767,096.725 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 3,282,008.836 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 38,941.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -0.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 8,541,799.485 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 6,023,957.256 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,101.236 Sep 2025 | monthly | Apr 1961 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,982.306 Sep 2025 | monthly | Aug 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 326.071 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Sep 2025 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 5,941.384 Sep 2025 | monthly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Exports (PLN mn) | 143,129.085 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Trade Balance: ytd (PLN mn) | -21,452.778 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: France (PLN mn) | 78,513.988 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Russia (PLN mn) | 7,980.468 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Czech Republic (PLN mn) | 80,080.208 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: Great Britain (PLN mn) | 67,211.977 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (PLN mn) | 226,735.792 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Manufactured Goods (PLN mn) | 209,845.413 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (PLN mn) | 180,550.558 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Food and Live Animals (PLN mn) | 170,142.497 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (PLN mn) | 121,710.835 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials (PLN mn) | 83,510.046 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Manufactured Goods (PLN mn) | 191,205.449 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Machinery and Transport Equipment (PLN mn) | 463,619.755 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2025 |
| Imports (PLN mn) | 131,638.098 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: ytd: Germany (PLN mn) | 31,844.456 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Imports: ytd: Germany (PLN mn) | 290,036.042 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: China (PLN mn) | 218,871.311 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: Italy (PLN mn) | 70,727.280 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: Russia (PLN mn) | 6,872.299 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports: ytd: SITC: Machinery and Transport Equipment (PLN mn) | 562,900.300 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: ytd: SITC: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (PLN mn) | 225,125.900 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.7 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 22.4 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 16,396.313 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 532,100.480 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 730,396.452 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 10.6 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 3.5 Dec 2017 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2017 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 187,248.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 19.371 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2025 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 76,513.600 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1983 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 691,160.195 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 10.8 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 582,357.7 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 11.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 6.500 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 232.036 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 592.528 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 233,582.0 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Jun 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 481,929.877 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.85 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 33.01 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3 (PLN mn) | 2,692,766.050 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2: M1 (PLN mn) | 1,983,416.915 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply: M0 (PLN mn) | 564,114.600 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD (USD mn) | 271,117.400 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD: Foreign Exchange (USD mn) | 187,248.500 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply: M3: M2 (PLN mn) | 2,458,763.970 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jan 2025 |
| Official Reserve Assets: USD: Monetary Gold (USD mn) | 5,300.500 Dec 2018 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2018 |
| Banking Sector Claims: from Non Financial Sector (NF): Non Performing (PLN) | 60,049,857,821.300 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Claims: Other Domestic Residents (OD): Non Financial Sector (NF): Non Finan... (PLN mn) | 436,199.115 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Claims: OD: NF: Households: Other MFIs: Loans: Real Property Purchase: ow H... (PLN mn) | 511,823.794 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Claims: OD: NF: Households: Other MFIs: Loans (PLN mn) | 826,514.887 Nov 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Liabilities: OD: NF: Households and NPISHs (HN): Households (HH) (PLN mn) | 1,352,314.766 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Jan 2025 |
| MFIs Liabilities: OD: NF: Non Financial Corporations (NC) (PLN mn) | 524,841.682 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 3.8 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Nov 2025 |
More Indicators for Poland
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