Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
| Country/Region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia (%) | 2.317 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Dec 2022 |
| Bolivia (%) | 2.323 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2022 |
| Brazil (%) | 15.780 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Canada (%) | 3.727 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| China (%) | 7.600 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2023 |
| European Union (%) | 2.212 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| France (%) | 0.957 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Germany (%) | 0.873 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Mar 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 1.607 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2022 |
| India (%) | 4.500 Apr 2023 | monthly | Sep 1962 - Apr 2023 |
| Indonesia (%) | 9.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Apr 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 2.344 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Japan (%) | 0.840 Feb 2023 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Feb 2023 |
| Malaysia (%) | 2.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jun 1959 - Mar 2023 |
| Russia (%) | 18.201 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2022 |
| Singapore (%) | 59.942 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 3.871 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| United States (%) | 0.145 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1961 - Mar 2023 |
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Learn more about what we doAll countries/regions
| Country/Region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 25.299 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2022 |
| Algeria (%) | 26.163 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2022 |
| Argentina (%) | 5.736 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2022 |
| Armenia (%) | 21.002 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2022 |
| Australia (%) | 2.317 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Dec 2022 |
| Austria (%) | 1.658 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 13.448 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Bahrain (%) | 8.045 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Mar 2022 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 4.000 Dec 2022 | monthly | Oct 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Belarus (%) | 4.218 Jun 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2022 |
| Belgium (%) | 1.885 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Bolivia (%) | 2.323 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2022 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 34.877 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2022 |
| Botswana (%) | 21.008 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 1994 - Dec 2022 |
| Brazil (%) | 15.780 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Brunei (%) | 6.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2023 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 40.474 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Cambodia (%) | 8.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Apr 2023 |
| Canada (%) | 3.727 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Chile (%) | 11.681 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2022 |
| China (%) | 7.600 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2023 |
| Colombia (%) | 15.197 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Croatia (%) | 39.978 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 0.806 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2022 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 46.481 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Denmark (%) | 18.192 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2022 |
| Ecuador (%) | 5.607 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Egypt (%) | 5.093 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2022 |
| Estonia (%) | 4.471 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2022 |
| European Union (%) | 2.212 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Finland (%) | 2.650 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| France (%) | 0.957 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 17.830 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2022 |
| Germany (%) | 0.873 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Mar 2023 |
| Ghana (%) | 7.169 Jun 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Jun 2022 |
| Greece (%) | 1.607 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2022 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 118.447 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 18.416 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2022 |
| Iceland (%) | 19.296 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| India (%) | 4.500 Apr 2023 | monthly | Sep 1962 - Apr 2023 |
| Indonesia (%) | 9.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Apr 2023 |
| Ireland (%) | 1.036 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Israel (%) | 36.359 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Italy (%) | 2.344 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 0.015 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2022 |
| Japan (%) | 0.840 Feb 2023 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Feb 2023 |
| Jordan (%) | 28.076 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2022 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 5.554 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2022 |
| Kenya (%) | 6.906 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2022 |
| Kosovo (%) | 11.214 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2022 |
| Kuwait (%) | 42.914 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2020 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 10.422 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2023 |
| Laos (%) | 5.500 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Apr 2023 |
| Latvia (%) | 8.308 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2022 |
| Lebanon (%) | 65.941 2020 | yearly | 2004 - 2020 |
| Lithuania (%) | 6.555 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 0.239 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 118.120 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| Malawi (%) | 7.753 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 2.000 Mar 2023 | monthly | Jun 1959 - Mar 2023 |
| Malta (%) | 4.465 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Mauritius (%) | 52.570 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2022 |
| Mexico (%) | 12.341 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Moldova (%) | 31.064 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Mongolia (%) | 13.735 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2022 |
| Montenegro (%) | 31.744 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2022 |
| Morocco (%) | 22.159 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 21.070 2021 | yearly | 1984 - 2021 |
| Myanmar (%) | 3.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | May 2011 - Apr 2023 |
| Nepal (%) | 4.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Apr 2023 |
| Netherlands (%) | 0.612 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| New Zealand (%) | 4.591 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Dec 2022 |
| Nigeria (%) | 7.888 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2022 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 27.024 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Norway (%) | 13.315 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Oman (%) | 14.255 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2022 |
| Pakistan (%) | 5.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Apr 2023 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 7.646 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2022 |
| Panama (%) | 8.199 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2022 |
| Paraguay (%) | 21.155 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2022 |
| Peru (%) | 27.140 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2022 |
| Philippines (%) | 12.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | May 1986 - Apr 2023 |
| Poland (%) | 21.206 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2022 |
| Portugal (%) | 2.199 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Qatar (%) | 17.047 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2022 |
| Romania (%) | 15.110 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2022 |
| Russia (%) | 18.201 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2022 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 39.244 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Serbia (%) | 28.655 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2022 |
| Singapore (%) | 59.942 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Slovakia (%) | 5.410 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Slovenia (%) | 1.283 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| South Africa (%) | 11.440 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Nov 1979 - Apr 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 3.973 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 4.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Apr 2023 |
| Sudan (%) | 0.000 2017 | yearly | 1960 - 2017 |
| Sweden (%) | 7.962 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Switzerland (%) | 105.066 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2022 |
| Syria (%) | 31.149 2010 | yearly | 1990 - 2010 |
| Taiwan (%) | 4.500 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Apr 2023 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 29.012 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2022 |
| Thailand (%) | 1.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Apr 2023 |
| Tunisia (%) | 16.769 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2022 |
| Turkey (%) | 8.434 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2022 |
| Ukraine (%) | 15.859 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2022 |
| United Arab Emirates (%) | 27.904 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Mar 2022 |
| United Kingdom (%) | 3.871 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| United States (%) | 0.145 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1961 - Mar 2023 |
| Uruguay (%) | 19.825 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2022 |
| Uzbekistan (%) | 12.243 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2016 - Mar 2023 |
| Venezuela (%) | 0.009 2017 | yearly | 1995 - 2017 |
| Vietnam (%) | 3.000 Apr 2023 | monthly | Feb 2010 - Apr 2023 |
| Yemen (%) | 3.048 2017 | yearly | 1991 - 2017 |