European Union Gross Fixed Capital Formation
1999 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about EU Gross Fixed Capital Formation
- European Union Gross Fixed Capital Formation was reported at 1,176.249 USD bn in Sep 2025.
- This records an increase from the previous number of 1,123.024 USD bn for Jun 2025.
- EU Gross Fixed Capital Formation data is updated quarterly, averaging 744.514 USD bn from Mar 1999 to Sep 2025, with 107 observations.
- The data reached an all-time high of 1,176.249 USD bn in Sep 2025 and a record low of 395.374 USD bn in Dec 2000.
- EU Gross Fixed Capital Formation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
- The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Gross Fixed Capital Formation: USD: Quarterly: Seasonally Adjusted.
CEIC converts quarterly Gross Fixed Capital Formation into USD. Eurostat provides Gross Fixed Capital Formation in EUR. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.
View European Union's Gross Fixed Capital Formation from Mar 1999 to Sep 2025 in the chart:
What was European Union's Gross Fixed Capital Formation in Sep 2025?
European Union Gross Fixed Capital Formation was reported at 1,176.249 USD bn in Sep 2025. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,176,249.319 Sep 2025 | 1,123,024.280 Jun 2025 | 395,373.792 Dec 2000 | 1,176,249.319 Sep 2025 | USD mn | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
Gross Fixed Capital Formation by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 1,915.456 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 94,795.664 2024 | yearly | 1957 - 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 28,594.150 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 1,550.555 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 114,989.726 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Sep 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 34,703.906 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1988 - Sep 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 3,583.294 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 13,629.867 2024 | yearly | 1975 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 135,026.808 2025 | yearly | 1980 - 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 6,313.961 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 44,778.977 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 2,299.872 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 7,244.615 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 1,389.242 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 102,570.645 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | 1,223.465 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 7,714.152 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 13,640.359 2022 | yearly | 1993 - 2022 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 134,718.310 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Sep 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 21,669.389 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 7,474,820.154 2024 | yearly | 1957 - 2024 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 19,637.698 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 6,854.384 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 1,987.242 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 26,959.696 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 25,910.820 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 3,589.767 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 11,479.575 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 2,714.753 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 1,176,249.319 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 17,722.285 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | 191,735.702 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Dec 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 1,917.285 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 264,777.907 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 8,126.869 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 10,809.718 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 18,704.364 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1973 - Sep 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 15,874.810 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 2,610.127 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | 297,749.691 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1996 - Sep 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 110,715.837 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Iran (USD mn) | 20,200.773 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Jun 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 39,810.287 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 38,153.980 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 148,468.837 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 20,117.379 2024 | yearly | 1960 - 2024 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 309,072.748 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 10,837.800 2023 | yearly | 1963 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 20,000.502 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2025 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 21,105.277 2024 | yearly | 1964 - 2024 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 137,346.387 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 1,188.735 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 29,731.557 2019 | yearly | 1963 - 2019 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 1,296.518 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2025 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 3,357.758 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 37,957.150 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 5,743.675 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 3,697.030 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | 1,335.911 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 3,982.380 2024 | yearly | 1990 - 2024 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 943.616 2019 | yearly | 1973 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 25,327.654 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 1,278.123 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 782.213 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 106,231.380 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 1,302.821 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 1,735.262 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2025 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 552.507 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2025 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 42,495.953 2024 | yearly | 1957 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 3,242.242 2020 | yearly | 1991 - 2020 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 10,786.614 2025 | yearly | 2001 - 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 67,898.812 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1988 - Sep 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 15,317.425 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1987 - Sep 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 14,876.726 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 34,053.278 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1978 - Dec 2025 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 27,358.677 2024 | yearly | 1975 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 51,371.061 2025 | yearly | 2000 - 2025 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 1,087.800 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2025 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 29,014.934 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 2,905.464 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Jun 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 19,409.966 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2025 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 26,002.933 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 43,525.144 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 18,938.953 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 72,228.961 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 28,822.622 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 129,742.577 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 95,320.267 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 6,101.636 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 36,159.389 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1975 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 8,466.171 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 4,381.582 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 15,116.003 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 103,057.087 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 5,155.390 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 1,433.914 2024 | yearly | 1976 - 2024 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 40,671.020 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 70,062.077 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2025 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 58,889.273 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1983 - Sep 2025 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | 3,465.140 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
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Learn more about what we doEuropean Union Key Series
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.7 2017 | yearly | 2008 - 2017 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 50.7 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 13,012,785.304 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 18,588,662.343 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 3.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 334,042.9 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 1.766 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.3 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 19,175,670.123 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 4.1 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Nov 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 27,019,799.4 May 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - May 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 0.5 May 2025 | monthly | Sep 1998 - May 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 8,052,653.1 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 22,590,739.942 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 3.79 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Nov 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 77.01 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Sep 2025 |
| Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) | 1,776.144 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) | 284.543 Dec 2025 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 17,297.570 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 17,189.321 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 16,073.522 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 16,047.487 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 11,097.269 Nov 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2025 |
| Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 11,087.922 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2025 |
| MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn) | 3,703.870 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn) | 9,789.362 Dec 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn) | 5,278.005 Nov 2025 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Nov 2025 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) | 4,296.809 Jan 2019 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2019 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) | 686.042 Jan 2019 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2019 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 3.9 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2026 |
| BE: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point) | -12.400 Jan 2026 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Jan 2026 |
| Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) | -15.900 Apr 2020 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2020 |
| Eurocoin Leading Indicator (Number) | 0.520 Dec 2025 | monthly | Dec 2019 - Dec 2025 |
| Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) | 65.800 Apr 2020 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2020 |
| Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) | 5.80 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Jul 2018 |
| Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) | -30.600 Apr 2020 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Apr 2020 |
| Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) | 15.30 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jul 2018 |
| Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) | -35.400 Apr 2020 | monthly | Oct 1996 - Apr 2020 |
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