Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves

1993 - 2024 | Monthly | USD mn | Bank of Thailand

Key information about Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves

  • Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 199.9 USD bn in Mar 2024, compared with 199.8 USD bn in the previous month
  • Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1993 to Mar 2024
  • The data reached an all-time high of 246.0 USD bn in Dec 2020 and a record low of 20.5 USD bn in Feb 1993




Further information about Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves
  • In the latest reports, Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 8.3 Months of Import in Feb 2024.
  • Its Money Supply M2 increased 718.7 USD bn YoY in Feb 2024.
  • Thailand Domestic Credit reached 741.7 USD bn in Feb 2024, representing an increased of 3.5 % YoY.
  • Household Debt of Thailand reached 86.6 % in Sep 2023, accounting for 86.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP.

View Thailand's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Jan 1993 to Mar 2024 in the chart:

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Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves
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Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves

What was Thailand's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Mar 2024?

Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 199.9 USD bn in Mar 2024, compared with 199.8 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
199,906.3 Mar 2024 199,760.5 Feb 2024 20,471.0 Feb 1993 246,033.6 Dec 2020 USD mn monthly Jan 1993 - Mar 2024

Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison

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country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 5,649.6 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Jan 2024
Algeria (USD mn) 64,574.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1968 - Feb 2024
Argentina (USD mn) 21,364.9 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Feb 2024
Armenia (USD mn) 3,282.3 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Mar 2024
Australia (USD mn) 34,170.8 Mar 2024 monthly Jul 1969 - Mar 2024
Austria (USD mn) 3,485.6 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1957 - Dec 2023
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 12,623.6 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Jan 2024
Bahrain (USD mn) 3,154.0 Nov 2023 monthly Oct 1965 - Nov 2023
Bangladesh (USD mn) 26,152.4 May 2023 monthly Dec 1972 - May 2023
Belarus (USD mn) 3,138.6 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Mar 2024
Belgium (USD mn) 8,200.0 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2024
Bolivia (USD mn) 372.4 Jan 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 8,758.7 Feb 2024 monthly Aug 1997 - Feb 2024
Botswana (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Brazil (USD mn) 323,140.7 Mar 2024 monthly Nov 2000 - Mar 2024
Brunei (USD mn) 3,161.0 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Nov 2023
Bulgaria (USD mn) 36,539.6 Mar 2024 monthly Sep 2003 - Mar 2024
Cambodia (USD mn) 15,643.0 Jul 2023 monthly Dec 1993 - Jul 2023
Canada (USD mn) 89,875.0 Mar 2024 monthly Jun 1999 - Mar 2024
Chile (USD mn) 41,619.8 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1982 - Mar 2024
China (USD mn) 3,245,657.0 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1989 - Mar 2024
Colombia (USD mn) 54,561.7 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Feb 2024
Croatia (USD mn) 28,293.0 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1992 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 229.7 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2024
Czech Republic (USD mn) 141,307.4 Mar 2024 monthly Mar 2000 - Mar 2024
Denmark (USD mn) 81,077.1 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Feb 2024
Ecuador (USD mn) 3,379.0 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Mar 2024
Egypt (USD mn) 28,824.1 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Mar 2024
Estonia (USD mn) 2,065.3 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2024
European Union (USD mn) 297,397.8 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2024
Finland (USD mn) 7,987.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2024
France (USD mn) 30,167.5 Feb 2024 monthly Feb 2004 - Feb 2024
Georgia (USD mn) 3,994.7 Mar 2024 monthly Oct 1995 - Mar 2024
Germany (USD mn) 37,028.2 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Mar 2024
Ghana (USD mn) 3,368.9 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1965 - Jan 2024
Greece (USD mn) 4,041.2 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Mar 2024
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 425,016.0 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Feb 2024
Hungary (USD mn) 41,344.9 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2024
Iceland (USD mn) 5,777.6 Mar 2024 monthly Oct 2000 - Mar 2024
India (USD mn) 554,152.0 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 1989 - Feb 2024
Indonesia (USD mn) 126,427.8 Mar 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Mar 2024
Ireland (USD mn) 5,043.6 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2024
Israel (USD mn) 202,179.9 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Feb 2024
Italy (USD mn) 49,741.1 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Mar 2024
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 8.1 Feb 2024 monthly Jul 1962 - Feb 2024
Japan (USD mn) 1,163,521.0 Mar 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Mar 2024
Jordan (USD mn) 13,561.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1958 - Feb 2024
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 13,901.9 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Kenya (USD mn) 7,340.8 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
South Korea (USD mn) 395,420.3 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Mar 2024
Kosovo (USD mn) 1,093.1 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Jan 2024
Kuwait (USD mn) 41,142.5 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1964 - Jan 2024
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 1,499.7 Mar 2024 monthly Jul 1995 - Mar 2024
Laos (USD mn) 1,782.0 Sep 2023 monthly Dec 1988 - Sep 2023
Latvia (USD mn) 3,839.7 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2024
Lebanon (USD mn) 14,738.7 Feb 2023 monthly Jun 1990 - Feb 2023
Lithuania (USD mn) 4,106.7 Mar 2024 monthly Jun 1993 - Mar 2024
Luxembourg (USD mn) 188.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2024
Macau SAR, China (USD mn) 28,451.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jun 1984 - Feb 2024
North Macedonia (USD mn) 4,248.1 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Feb 2024
Malawi (USD mn) 413.8 Oct 2021 monthly Jun 1965 - Oct 2021
Malaysia (USD mn) 104,000.0 Mar 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Mar 2024
Malta (USD mn) 948.1 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Feb 2024
Mauritius (USD mn) 5,968.3 Feb 2024 monthly Mar 1960 - Feb 2024
Mexico (USD mn) 191,899.7 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2024
Moldova (USD mn) 5,387.3 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2024
Mongolia (USD mn) 4,293.4 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Feb 2024
Montenegro (USD mn) 1,246.2 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Morocco (USD mn) 31,975.2 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Feb 2024
Mozambique (USD mn) 3,600.9 Jan 2024 monthly Mar 1984 - Jan 2024
Myanmar (USD mn) 7,704.9 Mar 2021 quarterly Dec 1950 - Mar 2021
Nepal (USD mn) 12,413.6 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2024
Netherlands (USD mn) 7,010.5 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1999 - Feb 2024
New Zealand (USD mn) 15,974.3 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 2005 - Feb 2024
Nigeria (USD mn) 32,360.0 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 1960 - Nov 2023
Norway (USD mn) 73,487.5 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2024
Oman (USD mn) 16,138.4 Jan 2024 monthly Apr 1970 - Jan 2024
Pakistan (USD mn) 11,992.2 Oct 2023 monthly Jan 1959 - Oct 2023
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 504.1 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Mar 2024
Panama (USD mn) 8,144.7 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1969 - Feb 2024
Paraguay (USD mn) 9,333.3 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Mar 2024
Peru (USD mn) 67,982.0 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Mar 2024
Philippines (USD mn) 89,027.1 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Mar 2024
Poland (USD mn) 169,896.7 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Mar 2024
Portugal (USD mn) 5,371.0 Sep 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Sep 2023
Qatar (USD mn) 43,406.1 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1966 - Feb 2024
Romania (USD mn) 65,735.5 Mar 2024 monthly Apr 2005 - Mar 2024
Russia (USD mn) 396,186.0 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1996 - Mar 2024
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 406,940.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Feb 2024
Serbia (USD mn) 24,376.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
Singapore (USD mn) 353,887.7 Mar 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Mar 2024
Slovakia (USD mn) 8,127.8 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Mar 2024
Slovenia (USD mn) 1,138.5 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Mar 2024
South Africa (USD mn) 46,773.0 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Feb 2024
Spain (USD mn) 62,470.3 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Feb 2024
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 4,482.3 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Feb 2024
Sudan (USD mn) 0.0 Dec 2017 monthly Jul 1960 - Dec 2017
Sweden (USD mn) 41,970.0 Feb 2024 monthly Mar 2000 - Feb 2024
Switzerland (USD mn) 771,212.3 Feb 2024 monthly Jun 1999 - Feb 2024
Syria (USD mn) 16,221.1 Jun 2011 monthly Dec 1950 - Jun 2011

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Thailand Key Series

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Includes 294 key indicators for Thailand, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
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Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -3.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 2002 - Dec 2023
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -1,041.625 Jan 2024 monthly Oct 2001 - Jan 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 67,893.852 2022 yearly 1984 - 2022
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 13.4 2022 yearly 1990 - 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn) 276,423.6 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1997 - Feb 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 54.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2023
Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) 5,065.690 2028 yearly 1995 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) 13,689.050 2028 yearly 1996 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) 4,525.300 2028 yearly 1995 - 2028
Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) 47,541.47 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) 68,616.81 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.640 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -554.0 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Feb 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 23,384.9 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Feb 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) 12.3 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1991 - Feb 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,568,630.600 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 435,513.625 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 196,247.335 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 23,938.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Feb 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) 11.7 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Feb 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 1,843,219.521 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 1,586,101.179 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 4,072.093 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Feb 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,587.353 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Feb 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 2,320.343 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1978 - Feb 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 5,631.694 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 1974 - Feb 2024
MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 856,508.112 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Feb 2024
MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 827,139.032 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Feb 2024
MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) -29,369.080 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Feb 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 1,549.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 1,965.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Feb 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -517.0 Jul 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -1,146.350 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -741.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1976 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -404.680 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1976 - Dec 2023
External Debt (USD mn) 193,212.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 38.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 79,224.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 15.4 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 22.379 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 42,907.160 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2023
BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) 1,965.450 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Feb 2024
Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) 139.20 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2010 - Jun 2018
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) -163.140 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) 10,477.880 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) 3,484.020 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) -31,607.400 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
FDI: Construction (THB mn) -762.270 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 86.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 14,347.394 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 86,549.219 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1975 - Feb 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 718,682.729 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2024
M2 Growth (%) 2.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Feb 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Mar 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Mar 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 199,906.3 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Mar 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 8.3 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Feb 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 16,837.550 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Mar 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 485,015.095 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Feb 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 1.3 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Feb 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 741,734.4 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 3.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 15.000 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn) 448.346 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2023
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 869.949 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1957 - Sep 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 436,311.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2022
Total Loans (USD mn) 486,726.256 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Feb 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) -2.14 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Feb 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 171.50 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) 22,655,665.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2024
Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) 25,757,589.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2024
MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) 3,101,924.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2024
Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 6,349,659.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 7,043,904.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 5,399,025.000 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 2003 - Feb 2024
Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 8,995,763.000 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 2003 - Feb 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) 68.112 2019 yearly 2017 - 2019
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -6.6 Mar 2024 monthly Feb 2000 - Mar 2024
Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) 150.37 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2018

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