European Union Producer Price Index Growth

1997 - 2020 | Monthly | % | CEIC Data

European Union Producer Price Index (PPI) dropped -1.6 % YoY in Dec 2020, compared with a drop of 2.0 % YoY in the previous month. EU Producer Price Index data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1997 to Dec 2020, with an average change of 1.4 % YoY. The data reached an all-time high of 7.6 % YoY in Jul 2008 and a record low of -6.8 % YoY in Jul 2009. CEIC calculates Producer Price Index Growth from monthly Producer Price Index. Eurostat provides Producer Price Index with base 2015=100. Producer Price Index Growth prior to January 2001 is calculated from Producer Price Index with base 2010=100 that includes United Kingdom. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.

View European Union's Producer Price Index Growth from Jan 1997 to Dec 2020 in the chart:

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European Union Producer Price Index Growth
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European Union Producer Price Index Growth

What was European Union's Producer Price Index Growth in Dec 2020?

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
-1.6 Dec 2020 -2.0 Nov 2020 -6.8 Jul 2009 7.6 Jul 2008 % monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2020

Producer Price Index Growth by Country Comparison

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country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) -4.3 Sep 2020 monthly Apr 2015 - Sep 2020
Algeria (%) 2.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2020
Argentina (%) 46.6 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1995 - Jan 2021
Armenia (%) 4.6 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2020
Australia (%) -0.1 Dec 2020 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2020
Austria (%) -1.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2020
Azerbaijan (%) -6.7 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 2005 - Jan 2021
Bangladesh (%) 2.0 Sep 2020 monthly Jul 2016 - Sep 2020
Belarus (%) 8.4 Jan 2021 monthly Feb 1992 - Jan 2021
Belgium (%) -2.1 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1958 - Dec 2020
Bolivia (%) 1.8 2014 yearly 1992 - 2014
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) -0.2 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 2007 - Dec 2020
Brazil (%) 31.7 Dec 2020 monthly Aug 1995 - Dec 2020
Bulgaria (%) -0.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2020
Canada (%) 1.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1957 - Dec 2020
Chile (%) 12.2 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2010 - Jan 2021
China (%) 0.3 Jan 2021 monthly Oct 1996 - Jan 2021
Colombia (%) 2.4 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1958 - Jan 2021
Croatia (%) -2.5 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2020
Cyprus (%) -4.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2020
Czech Republic (%) 0.0 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1991 - Jan 2021
Denmark (%) -1.1 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2021
Ecuador (%) -1.2 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2021
Egypt (%) -4.3 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2007 - Nov 2020
Estonia (%) 0.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1995 - Dec 2020
European Union (%) -1.6 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2020
Finland (%) -2.9 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1971 - Dec 2020
France (%) -1.3 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1990 - Dec 2020
Georgia (%) 15.6 Jan 2021 monthly Jun 1998 - Jan 2021
Germany (%) 0.9 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1977 - Jan 2021
Ghana (%) 7.1 Dec 2020 monthly Oct 2007 - Dec 2020
Greece (%) -8.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2020
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 3.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2020
Hungary (%) 6.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jun 1978 - Dec 2020
Iceland (%) 6.3 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2007 - Dec 2020
India (%) 2.0 Jan 2021 monthly Apr 1995 - Jan 2021
Indonesia (%) 2.1 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1972 - Jan 2021
Iran (%) 52.9 Jan 2019 monthly Jun 2002 - Jan 2019
Ireland (%) -12.6 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1958 - Jan 2021
Israel (%) -4.0 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1978 - Jan 2021
Italy (%) -1.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1982 - Dec 2020
Japan (%) -1.6 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1961 - Jan 2021
Jordan (%) -5.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2020
Kazakhstan (%) -1.2 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1996 - Jan 2021
Kenya (%) -0.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Jun 2012 - Sep 2020
South Korea (%) 0.8 Jan 2021 monthly Jul 1911 - Jan 2021
Kosovo (%) -0.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2020
Kuwait (%) 0.4 Sep 2020 monthly Jan 1974 - Sep 2020
Kyrgyzstan (%) 25.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1994 - Dec 2020
Latvia (%) 0.7 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1994 - Jan 2021
Lithuania (%) -6.3 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2021
Luxembourg (%) -5.3 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2020
North Macedonia (%) 1.8 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 2003 - Dec 2020
Malaysia (%) -2.1 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2020
Mauritius (%) 5.5 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2014 - Dec 2020
Mexico (%) 5.3 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1970 - Jan 2021
Moldova (%) 3.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2020
Mongolia (%) -2.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2020
Montenegro (%) -0.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2020
Morocco (%) -1.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2020
Mozambique (%) 3.3 Sep 2020 monthly Jun 2012 - Sep 2020
Nepal (%) 4.0 Jun 2019 quarterly Sep 2016 - Jun 2019
Netherlands (%) -4.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1982 - Dec 2020
New Zealand (%) 0.0 Dec 2020 quarterly Dec 1978 - Dec 2020
Norway (%) 0.6 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1978 - Jan 2021
Oman (%) -28.3 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2009 - Dec 2020
Pakistan (%) 6.4 Jan 2021 monthly Jul 1962 - Jan 2021
Palestinian Territory (%) 2.4 Dec 2018 monthly Jan 2017 - Dec 2018
Panama (%) -0.4 Aug 2020 quarterly Feb 2018 - Aug 2020
Paraguay (%) 4.7 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2021
Peru (%) 3.0 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1981 - Jan 2021
Philippines (%) -2.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1994 - Dec 2020
Poland (%) 0.7 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2006 - Jan 2021
Portugal (%) -3.0 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2021
Qatar (%) -20.9 Dec 2020 monthly Apr 2015 - Dec 2020
Romania (%) 0.3 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2020
Russia (%) 3.6 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2020
Saudi Arabia (%) 22.4 2011 yearly 1969 - 2011
Serbia (%) -1.9 Jan 2021 monthly Feb 2004 - Jan 2021
Singapore (%) -7.9 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1975 - Dec 2020
Slovakia (%) -0.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1994 - Dec 2020
Slovenia (%) 0.5 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2021
South Africa (%) 3.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2020
Spain (%) -1.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1975 - Dec 2020
Sri Lanka (%) 3.6 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2015 - Dec 2020
Sweden (%) -2.6 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1972 - Dec 2020
Switzerland (%) -1.2 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1964 - Jan 2021
Syria (%) 45.9 2019 yearly 2013 - 2019
Taiwan (%) -3.3 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1953 - Jan 2021
Tajikistan (%) 1.1 Aug 2018 monthly Dec 1995 - Aug 2018
Thailand (%) -0.6 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1958 - Jan 2021
Tunisia (%) 2.8 Sep 2020 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2020
Turkey (%) 26.2 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1987 - Jan 2021
Ukraine (%) 17.6 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1991 - Jan 2021
United Arab Emirates (%) -7.5 Jun 2020 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2020
United Kingdom (%) -0.2 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1958 - Jan 2021
United States (%) 1.8 Jan 2021 monthly Nov 2010 - Jan 2021
Uruguay (%) 7.1 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1969 - Jan 2021
Uzbekistan (%) 7.1 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 2016 - Dec 2020
Venezuela (%) 258,323.1 Jan 2019 monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2019

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Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -0.5 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -82,525.329 2019 yearly 1999 - 2019
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 4,145,878.421 2019 yearly 1999 - 2019
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.5 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
National Government Debt (USD mn) 14,109,997.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 89.8 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
BE: General Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 98.600 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Current Taxes on Income Wealth (EUR mn) 3,875.300 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 6,439,837.500 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) -73,718.000 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 6,513,555.400 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Cur Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn) 2,446.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Current Taxes on Income Wealth and Etc (EUR mn) 1,503,285.600 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,504,935.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,129,883.400 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 158,376.700 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,887,445.300 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 124,996.000 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 123,173.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Balance: EA 19 (EUR mn) -74,137.100 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19 (EUR mn) 5,541,315.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19 (EUR mn) 5,615,452.200 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
SSC: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) 33,255.900 2019 yearly 1995 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 12,036,166.100 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2020
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 484,809.100 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 8,242,086.400 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
General Government Debt: % of GDP: EU 27 excl UK (%) 77.800 2019 yearly 2000 - 2019
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Trade Balance (USD mn) 32,189.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Exports (USD mn) 209,819.3 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Exports Growth (%) -3.9 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2020
Total Imports (USD mn) 177,629.4 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Imports Growth (%) -8.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2020
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 39,668.897 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 21,279.703 Sep 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2020
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 21,769.064 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 39,276.630 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
AT: Exports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 102.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2020
AT: Imports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 100.300 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2020
BE: Trade Balance: swda (EUR mn) 2,903.300 Oct 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 151.333 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Trade Balance: EU 27E (EUR bn) 25.251 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Trade Balance: EA 19 (EUR bn) 22.51 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2018
Exports: EU 27E (EUR bn) 176.585 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 172.435 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 34.092 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 18.272 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 32.203 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: EU 27E: Food, Drink and Tobacco (FT) (FT) (EUR bn) 9.341 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 14.257 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 39.205 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 18.563 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Exports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.838 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 5.971 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.304 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 75.165 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.399 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Imports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 56.766 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.222 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.096 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 13.662 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 7.177 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.204 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 43.113 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 35.122 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 8.012 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Imports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 10.865 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 52.577 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.525 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 75.377 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.081 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2020
Imports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.146 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 14.289 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 46.325 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 145.981 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 60.256 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 11.856 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 20.498 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 9.450 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 14.562 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 40.515 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 53.519 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 35.365 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.127 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.118 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.423 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.402 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 14.629 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.586 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 80.203 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 35.611 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 40.860 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 73.847 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Trade Balance: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 26.454 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 6.482 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2020
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): China: Total (EUR bn) 35.369 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 19.313 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Imports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 33.212 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 17.519 Oct 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2020
Imports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 101.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 106.100 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Imports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 109.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 107.000 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Imports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 105.800 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Exports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 103.600 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 119.700 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 114.800 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 121.800 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 120.100 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: EU 27E: Manufactured Products (2015=100) 114.100 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Food and Live Animals (2015=100) 129.400 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 104.300 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 131.400 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 97.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 129.000 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Beverages and Tobacco (2015=100) 96.500 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 113.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 126.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 89.800 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 112.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 128.600 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 93.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 127.200 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 88.300 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 85.900 Nov 2020 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2020
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) -109,338.6 Dec 2020 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2020
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 144,082.2 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -33,544.8 Dec 2020 monthly Apr 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.5 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -252,778.519 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 4.0 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 61,177.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 71,194.950 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
External Debt (USD mn) 17,746,817.9 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2020
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 123.7 2019 yearly 2008 - 2019
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 732.5 2019 yearly 2001 - 2019
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -11,868.850 Sep 2020 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2020
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 35.075 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 28.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 190.739 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,050.863 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 569.427 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 91.994 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.371 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR bn) 123.204 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Capital Account (EUR bn) -9.274 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 4.385 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 44.582 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 946.312 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 17.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 158.279 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 266.326 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.941 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 963.694 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 8.108 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -229.238 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -62.153 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 162.355 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 1,058.971 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 477.433 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 939.032 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 187.329 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) -15.452 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 10.779 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 83.445 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund (EUR bn) 95.930 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 556.488 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account (EUR bn) 90.896 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,029.929 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Debt Securities (EUR bn) -60.849 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 12.124 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.902 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.210 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 95.277 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 473.043 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 176.550 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 40.353 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 249.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Financial Account: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR bn) 167.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services (EUR bn) 10.289 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Credit (EUR bn) 81.842 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 71.553 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.7 2017 yearly 2008 - 2017
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 53.2 Sep 2020 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2020
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 12,540,996.642 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 16,808,497.365 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
M2 Growth (%) 11.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1981 - Dec 2020
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Feb 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 315,607.1 Jan 2021 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 2.340 Sep 2020 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2020
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.6 Dec 2020 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2020
Total Deposits (USD mn) 17,003,377.028 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Total Deposits Growth (%) 9.9 Jan 2021 monthly Sep 1998 - Jan 2021
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 26,097,344.8 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 8.1 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1998 - Dec 2020
Household Debt (USD mn) 7,491,885.0 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2020
Total Loans (USD mn) 19,475,613.399 Oct 2020 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2020
Total Loans Growth (%) 2.02 Oct 2020 monthly Sep 1998 - Oct 2020
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 94.53 Sep 2020 quarterly Sep 1997 - Sep 2020
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) 14,492.039 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1970 - Dec 2020
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) 13,749.369 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 1980 - Dec 2020
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) 880.232 Jan 2021 monthly Nov 1999 - Jan 2021
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) 259.995 Jan 2021 monthly Nov 1999 - Jan 2021
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) 686.042 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) 4,296.809 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn) 4,707.849 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2020
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn) 3,140.325 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2020
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn) 8,342.302 Dec 2020 monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2020
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) -8.7 Jan 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Jan 2020
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 1.2 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1986 - Jan 2021
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -15.900 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Business Climate Indicator: sa: Euro Area 19 (NA) -0.270 Jan 2021 monthly Jan 1985 - Jan 2021
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) 65.800 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) 5.80 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1985 - Jul 2018
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -30.600 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) 15.30 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jul 2018
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -35.400 Apr 2020 monthly Oct 1996 - Apr 2020

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