European Union Private Consumption: % of GDP

1995 - 2021 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about European Union Private Consumption: % of GDP

  • European Union Private Consumption accounted for 50.8 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2021, compared with a ratio of 52.2 % in the previous quarter.
  • EU Private Consumption contribution to Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2021, with an average share of 55.2 %.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 56.9 % in Mar 1997 and a record low of 49.8 % in Dec 2020.

CEIC calculates Private Consumption as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Private Consumption Expenditure and quarterly Nominal GDP. Eurostat provides Private Consumption Expenditure in EUR and Nominal GDP in EUR. European Union stands for EU27 excluding UK.


Related information about European Union Private Consumption: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, EU GDP expanded 5.2 % YoY in Mar 2022.
  • Its Nominal GDP reached 4,266.8 USD bn in Dec 2021.
  • EU GDP Per Capita reached 34,253.2 USD in Dec 2020.
  • Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 26.7 % in Dec 2021.

View European Union's Private Consumption: % of GDP from Mar 1995 to Dec 2021 in the chart:

Get this data
European Union Private Consumption: % of GDP
Get this data
European Union Private Consumption: % of GDP

What was European Union's Private Consumption: % of GDP in Dec 2021?

European Union Private Consumption accounted for 50.8 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2021, compared with a ratio of 52.2 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
50.8 Dec 2021 52.2 Sep 2021 49.8 Dec 2020 56.9 Mar 1997 % quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2021

Private Consumption: % of GDP by Country Comparison

Buy Selected Data

Includes Private Consumption: % of GDP on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Buy for $99 Added to Basket
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 69.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2021
Algeria (%) 48.0 2020 yearly 1950 - 2020
Argentina (%) 59.4 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2021
Armenia (%) 82.8 Mar 2022 quarterly Dec 1994 - Mar 2022
Australia (%) 50.7 Dec 2021 quarterly Sep 1959 - Dec 2021
Austria (%) 49.8 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1988 - Mar 2022
Azerbaijan (%) 44.3 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2021
Bahrain (%) 42.0 2020 yearly 1975 - 2020
Bangladesh (%) 72.8 2022 yearly 1973 - 2022
Belarus (%) 50.2 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1994 - Dec 2021
Belgium (%) 49.1 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1980 - Dec 2021
Bolivia (%) 77.1 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1990 - Dec 2021
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 69.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2021
Botswana (%) 48.6 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2021
Brazil (%) 62.6 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2022
Brunei (%) 23.3 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2021
Bulgaria (%) 62.2 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Cambodia (%) 69.4 2019 yearly 1993 - 2019
Canada (%) 53.1 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1961 - Mar 2022
Chile (%) 61.7 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2022
China (%) 38.5 2021 yearly 1952 - 2021
Colombia (%) 65.3 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 2005 - Mar 2022
Croatia (%) 61.5 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Cyprus (%) 63.2 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Czech Republic (%) 48.4 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Denmark (%) 44.0 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1990 - Mar 2022
Ecuador (%) 61.4 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1991 - Dec 2021
Egypt (%) 84.9 Jun 2021 quarterly Sep 2001 - Jun 2021
Estonia (%) 46.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2021
European Union (%) 50.8 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2021
Finland (%) 49.7 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1975 - Mar 2022
France (%) 53.7 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1980 - Mar 2022
Georgia (%) 81.5 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2021
Germany (%) 50.0 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1991 - Mar 2022
Ghana (%) 69.6 2021 yearly 2006 - 2021
Greece (%) 73.4 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 62.8 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1973 - Mar 2022
Hungary (%) 54.2 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Iceland (%) 51.0 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
India (%) 59.2 Mar 2022 quarterly Jun 1996 - Mar 2022
Indonesia (%) 54.8 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1993 - Mar 2022
Iran (%) 39.3 Sep 2021 quarterly Jun 1988 - Sep 2021
Ireland (%) 23.8 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Israel (%) 50.5 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Italy (%) 60.5 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1980 - Mar 2022
Ivory Coast (%) 55.6 2016 yearly 1960 - 2016
Japan (%) 54.6 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1980 - Mar 2022
Jordan (%) 79.4 2020 yearly 1962 - 2020
Kazakhstan (%) 48.6 Sep 2021 quarterly Mar 1994 - Sep 2021
Kenya (%) 74.4 2020 yearly 1969 - 2020
South Korea (%) 46.2 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1960 - Dec 2021
Kosovo (%) 94.6 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Mar 2022
Kuwait (%) 41.4 2019 yearly 1962 - 2019
Kyrgyzstan (%) 75.4 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2021
Laos (%) 64.4 2016 yearly 2000 - 2016
Latvia (%) 60.5 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Lebanon (%) 90.6 2018 yearly 1990 - 2018
Lithuania (%) 60.2 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2021
Luxembourg (%) 29.4 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Macau SAR, China (%) 48.3 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1998 - Mar 2022
North Macedonia (%) 66.1 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 2000 - Mar 2022
Malawi (%) 79.2 2019 yearly 1960 - 2019
Malaysia (%) 58.4 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1991 - Mar 2022
Malta (%) 44.3 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1992 - Dec 2021
Mauritius (%) 76.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2021
Mexico (%) 67.1 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1993 - Mar 2022
Moldova (%) 84.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2021
Mongolia (%) 67.5 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Mar 2022
Montenegro (%) 86.0 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Mar 2022
Morocco (%) 56.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2021
Mozambique (%) 68.6 2021 yearly 1969 - 2021
Nepal (%) 84.8 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
Netherlands (%) 42.0 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1977 - Mar 2022
New Zealand (%) 56.9 Mar 2022 quarterly Jun 1987 - Mar 2022
Nigeria (%) 62.2 2021 yearly 1981 - 2021
Norway (%) 32.7 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1978 - Mar 2022
Oman (%) 44.1 2020 yearly 1980 - 2020
Pakistan (%) 86.1 2022 yearly 1967 - 2022
Palestinian Territory (%) 90.4 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2021
Panama (%) 53.9 2020 yearly 1996 - 2020
Paraguay (%) 65.7 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1994 - Dec 2021
Peru (%) 66.9 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1980 - Mar 2022
Philippines (%) 78.2 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1981 - Mar 2022
Poland (%) 60.9 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Portugal (%) 66.4 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Qatar (%) 19.1 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2013 - Dec 2021
Romania (%) 63.1 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
Russia (%) 46.7 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2021
Saudi Arabia (%) 36.3 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 2003 - Mar 2022
Serbia (%) 63.1 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2021
Singapore (%) 31.0 2021 yearly 1960 - 2021
Slovakia (%) 64.2 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1993 - Mar 2022
Slovenia (%) 54.6 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2022
South Africa (%) 62.3 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1960 - Mar 2022
Spain (%) 57.9 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1980 - Mar 2022
Sri Lanka (%) 66.5 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2021
Sudan (%) 77.8 2016 yearly 1976 - 2016
Sweden (%) 44.0 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1980 - Mar 2022
Switzerland (%) 50.0 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1980 - Dec 2021
Syria (%) 100.4 2020 yearly 1970 - 2020

Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

Learn more about what we do

European Union Key Series

Buy Selected Data

Includes 522 key indicators for European Union, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Buy for $99 Added to Basket
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.7 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -799,260.961 2021 yearly 1999 - 2021
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 4,610,408.924 2021 yearly 1999 - 2021
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.9 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
National Government Debt (USD mn) 14,419,770.4 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2021
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 88.0 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2021
BE: General Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 108.200 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Current Taxes on Income Wealth and Etc (EUR mn) 1,503,285.600 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,504,935.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Current Taxes on Income Wealth (EUR mn) 3,875.300 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,129,883.400 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 123,173.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,973,302.000 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19 (EUR mn) 5,804,451.200 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 158,376.700 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 240,172.800 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 7,459,329.600 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) -675,774.000 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19 (EUR mn) 6,430,159.500 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Cur Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn) 3,090.200 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Balance: EA 19 (EUR mn) -625,708.400 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 6,783,555.800 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
SSC: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) -9,701.400 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 12,740,564.100 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2021
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 9,714,355.600 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 765,108.700 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
General Government Debt: % of GDP: EU 27 excl UK (%) 88.100 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Trade Balance (USD mn) -47,010.6 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Total Exports (USD mn) 220,791.3 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Total Exports Growth (%) 14.5 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Apr 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 267,801.8 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Total Imports Growth (%) 48.9 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2003 - Apr 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 43,766.146 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 29,886.391 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 19,176.945 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 55,078.123 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
AT: Exports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 105.700 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2022
AT: Imports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 104.600 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2000 - Mar 2022
BE: Trade Balance: swda (EUR mn) -2,834.900 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2022
Trade Balance: EA 19 (EUR bn) 22.51 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2018
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 242.127 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Trade Balance: EU 27E (EUR bn) -43.625 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: EU 27E (EUR bn) 198.502 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Trade Balance: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) -43.516 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 247.896 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 204.380 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 13.662 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 10.865 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 34.092 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 56.766 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.525 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 14.257 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.838 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 7.177 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.906 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2022
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 70.046 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 62.239 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 43.113 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.146 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 4.579 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2022
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 43.541 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 30.793 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 75.377 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.222 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 28.697 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2022
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 44.084 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 53.440 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.204 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 9.286 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2022
Exports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 5.907 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 8.893 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.096 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 15.723 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27E: Food, Drink and Tobacco (FT) (FT) (EUR bn) 11.643 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 14.629 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 11.856 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 73.299 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 63.977 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 46.325 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 60.256 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.402 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.118 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 44.855 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 30.468 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 80.203 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.423 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 45.837 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 55.569 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 35.365 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 5.580 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 8.809 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.127 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 16.180 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 11.682 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 50.984 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 17.752 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 17.021 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): China: Total (EUR bn) 46.738 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 3.000 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Russia: Total (EUR bn) 20.130 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 3.147 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 20.029 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 14.439 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 11.802 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 14.812 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 12.225 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.427 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.235 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
Exports: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 7.521 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 7.538 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 41.425 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Exports: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 40.563 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 27.665 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): United States: Total (EUR bn) 28.431 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2022
Imports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 128.900 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
Exports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 113.200 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
Exports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 125.400 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
Imports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 142.300 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
Imports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 117.700 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
Exports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 102.500 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 161.700 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 127.100 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: EU 27E: Food and Live Animals (2015=100) 126.600 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 148.700 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 116.600 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 141.100 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 147.200 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: EU 27E: Manufactured Products (2015=100) 132.500 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 95.600 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 143.000 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 140.700 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 108.500 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 116.400 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Beverages and Tobacco (2015=100) 102.200 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 92.900 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 114.400 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 116.100 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 112.400 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 92.600 Feb 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Feb 2022
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 90.100 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2022
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 54,531.9 Apr 2022 monthly Apr 1999 - Apr 2022
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 18,511.4 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2022
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 0.4 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 18,255.3 Apr 2022 monthly Apr 1999 - Apr 2022
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.6 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 9,736.875 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.3 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -63,105.0 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 72,841.920 Mar 2022 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2022
External Debt (USD mn) 18,137,471.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2021
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 130.6 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 823.1 2020 yearly 2001 - 2020
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -203,997.102 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2021
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 28.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 1,058.971 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 266.326 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 477.433 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -229.238 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 83.445 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 556.488 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 473.043 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 95.277 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Financial Account: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR bn) 167.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 190.739 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 158.279 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 44.582 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund (EUR bn) 95.930 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) -15.452 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.902 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 40.353 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 91.994 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 569.427 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -62.153 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 162.355 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 35.075 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 10.779 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 187.329 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 176.550 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 4.385 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR bn) 123.204 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.371 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 946.312 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 17.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Debt Securities (EUR bn) -60.849 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 12.124 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.210 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 249.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Capital Account (EUR bn) -9.274 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,050.863 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 8.108 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 963.694 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.941 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account (EUR bn) 90.896 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,029.929 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 939.032 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services (EUR bn) 13.175 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2022
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 79.586 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2022
BOP: EA 19: CA: Services: Credit (EUR bn) 92.761 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: United Kingdom (EUR mn) 23,363.400 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) -163,156.900 2020 yearly 2015 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Netherlands (EUR mn) -585.500 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) 6,659.100 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) 218,179.600 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) -70,697.600 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Germany (EUR mn) 14,043.600 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) -30,491.500 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: France (EUR mn) 10,965.000 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) 265,713.200 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) -188,496.500 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) 60,969.200 2020 yearly 2013 - 2020
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Wholesale and Retail Trade (EUR mn) -11,669.100 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Mining and Quarrying (EUR mn) -5,177.000 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Manufacturing (EUR mn) 176,999.100 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) -37,684.600 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Information and Communication (EUR mn) 56,970.400 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) 137,137.400 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Wholesale and Retail Trade (EUR mn) 53,419.400 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Information and Communication (EUR mn) 8,020.900 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Administrative and Support Service Activ (EUR mn) -2,319.100 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Professional, Scientific and Tech Activ (EUR mn) 10,202.500 2017 yearly 2016 - 2017
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.7 2017 yearly 2008 - 2017
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 51.6 Mar 2022 quarterly Sep 1997 - Mar 2022
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 12,106,375.482 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2022
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 15,765,741.754 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2022
M2 Growth (%) 6.6 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1981 - Apr 2022
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 May 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - May 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 307,663.1 May 2022 monthly Dec 1999 - May 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 2.221 Mar 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Mar 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.1 Apr 2022 monthly Dec 1999 - Apr 2022
Total Deposits (USD mn) 15,669,140.189 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2022
Total Deposits Growth (%) 5.1 Apr 2022 monthly Sep 1998 - Apr 2022
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 24,949,826.6 Dec 2021 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2021
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 3.3 Dec 2021 monthly Sep 1998 - Dec 2021
Household Debt (USD mn) 7,163,954.7 Mar 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Mar 2022
Total Loans (USD mn) 18,684,947.742 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2022
Total Loans Growth (%) 5.44 Apr 2022 monthly Sep 1998 - Apr 2022
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 90.82 Mar 2022 quarterly Sep 1997 - Mar 2022
Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 15,716.542 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1980 - Apr 2022
Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) 11,493.817 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1970 - Apr 2022
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) 15,731.243 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1970 - Apr 2022
Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 14,962.268 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1980 - Apr 2022
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) 14,965.254 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1980 - Apr 2022
Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 11,489.395 Apr 2022 monthly Jan 1980 - Apr 2022
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) 286.488 May 2022 monthly Nov 1999 - May 2022
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) 1,108.246 May 2022 monthly Nov 1999 - May 2022
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) 686.042 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) 4,296.809 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn) 4,956.711 Apr 2022 monthly Sep 1997 - Apr 2022
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn) 8,892.780 Apr 2022 monthly Sep 1997 - Apr 2022
MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn) 3,377.017 Apr 2022 monthly Sep 1997 - Apr 2022
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -2.2 May 2022 monthly Jan 1986 - May 2022
BE: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point) -3.100 May 2022 monthly Jan 1985 - May 2022
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -15.900 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Business Climate Indicator: sa: Euro Area 19 (NA) 1.260 May 2022 monthly Jan 1985 - May 2022
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) 65.800 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) 5.80 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1985 - Jul 2018
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -30.600 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) 15.30 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jul 2018
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -35.400 Apr 2020 monthly Oct 1996 - Apr 2020
Eurocoin Leading Indicator (Number) 0.950 May 2022 monthly Dec 2019 - May 2022

More Indicators for European Union

Check out our pricing options.

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

View pricing options

CEIC Flex

from $49

Entry level access to the CEIC platform for individual users. Download limits apply. Payable monthly by credit card.

View this option

CEIC Unlimited

Request a Demo

Full and unlimited access to CEIC data for multiple users. Suitable for enterprise usage. Available via annual subscription to one or more of CEIC’s global and premium databases.

Request a demo

Try Now

Explore our Data

Unlimited access tailored to your data needs
Request a Demo
Flexible monthly access to CEIC data
Try Now