European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal

1981 - 2024 | Quarterly | 1Q1999=100 | European Central Bank

European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal data was reported at 98.386 1Q1999=100 in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 98.767 1Q1999=100 for Dec 2024. European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal data is updated quarterly, averaging 101.739 1Q1999=100 from Dec 1981 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 174 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 118.637 1Q1999=100 in Jun 2008 and a record low of 83.123 1Q1999=100 in Dec 2000. European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.M017: European Central Bank: Effective Exchange Rate Index: Quarterly.

View European Union's European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal from Dec 1981 to Dec 2024 in the chart:

Get this data

European Union European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal

What was European Union's European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal in Dec 2024?

Last	Previous	Min	Max	Unit	Frequency	Range
98.767 Dec 2024	100.408 Sep 2024	83.123 Dec 2000	118.637 Jun 2008	1Q1999=100	quarterly	Dec 1981 - Dec 2024

Related Indicators for European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal

Related indicators	Last	Frequency	Range
European Union Effective Exchange Rate (EER): EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Nominal (1Q1999=100)	98.767 Dec 2024	quarterly	Dec 1981 - Dec 2024
European Union EER: EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Real PPI (1Q1999=100)	101.108 Dec 2024	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Dec 2024
European Union EER: EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Real Unit Labour Cost: Manufacturi... (1Q1999=100)	96.179 Sep 2024	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
European Union EER: EA 20: 12 Group Currency: Real Unit Labour Cost: Total Econo... (1Q1999=100)	106.928 Sep 2024	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
European Union EER: EA 20: 18 Group Currency: Nominal (1Q1999=100)	97.588 Dec 2024	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Dec 2024
European Union EER: EA 20: 18 Group Currency: Real Unit Labour Cost: Total Econo... (1Q1999=100)	88.075 Sep 2024	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
European Union EER: EA 20: 41 Group Currency: Nominal (1Q1999=100)	123.600 Dec 2024	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Dec 2024
European Union EER: EA 20: 41 Group Currency: Real CPI (1Q1999=100)	94.224 Dec 2024	quarterly	Mar 1993 - Dec 2024

Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

Learn more about what we do

European Union Key Series

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	2.7 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
GDP per Capita (USD)	41,541.357 2023	yearly	1999 - 2023
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	1,120,688.095 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn)	19,411,312.243 2024	yearly	1960 - 2024
Gross Savings Rate (%)	26.2 Sep 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Investment: % of GDP (%)	22.0 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	5,301,125.3 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	4.408 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	2,784,663.722 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	52.8 Sep 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	1,142,068.062 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	20.9 Sep 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Real GDP Growth (%)	1.6 Sep 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	95.846 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Jun 2025

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	2.2 Sep 2025	monthly	Jan 1992 - Sep 2025

Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments	Last	Frequency	Range
New Orders Growth (%)	-4.0 Apr 2012	monthly	Jan 1997 - Apr 2012

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
House Prices Growth (%)	5.4 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Jun 2025

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	81.9 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	5,073,956.650 2024	yearly	1999 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn)	17,710,682.0 Jun 2025	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-612,086.345 2024	yearly	1999 - 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	26.0 2024	yearly	1995 - 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-3.1 2024	yearly	1995 - 2024

More Indicators for European Union

Indicators	Last	Frequency	Range
Belgium BE: Exports Vol Index: swda: Capital Goods (2015=100)	106.800 Nov 2024	monthly	Jan 1999 - Nov 2024
Austria AT: Exports Vol Index: swda: Capital Goods (2015=100)	77.900 Nov 2024	monthly	Jan 1999 - Nov 2024
Belgium BE: Exports Vol Index: swda: Consumption Goods (CG) (2015=100)	108.100 Nov 2024	monthly	Jan 1999 - Nov 2024
Austria AT: IPI: sa: excl Construction (2005=100)	121.400 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2012
Austria AT: Industrial Production Index: Seasonally Adjusted (2005=100)	117.100 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 1990 - Dec 2012
Belgium BE: IPI: sa: Intermediate and Capital Goods (2005=100)	95.980 Nov 2012	monthly	Jan 1985 - Nov 2012
Austria AT: IPI: sa: Intermediate and Capital Goods (2005=100)	116.560 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2012
Belgium BE: IPI: sa: Mining & Quarrying (MQ) (2005=100)	90.690 Nov 2012	monthly	Jan 2000 - Nov 2012
Austria AT: IPI: sa: Mining & Quarrying (MQ) (2005=100)	122.700 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2012
Austria AT: IPI: sa: Mfg: Leather & Leather Products (2005=100)	41.300 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2012
Belgium BE: IPI: sa: Mfg: Wood, Wood Products & Cork (2005=100)	102.110 Nov 2012	monthly	Jan 2000 - Nov 2012
Austria AT: IPI: sa: Mfg: Wood, Wood Products & Cork (2005=100)	113.900 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2012
Belgium BE: IPI: sa: Mfg: Paper & Paper Products (2005=100)	106.580 Nov 2012	monthly	Jan 2000 - Nov 2012
Austria AT: IPI: sa: Mfg: Paper & Paper Products (2005=100)	108.400 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2012
Austria AT: IPI: sa: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning Supply (2005=100)	155.200 Dec 2012	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2012
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods (%)	83.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Intermediate Goods (%)	80.500 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Investment Goods (%)	82.400 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods: Durable (%)	78.400 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods: Non Durable (%)	84.300 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Food & Beverages (%)	83.900 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Food (%)	85.800 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Beverages (%)	78.600 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Textiles (%)	84.700 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Wearing Apparel (%)	85.400 Sep 2024	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Sep 2024
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Wood & Wood Products (%)	82.700 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Paper & Paper Products (%)	88.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Printing (%)	74.900 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Chemical (%)	85.200 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Pharmaceutical Products (%)	90.600 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Rubber & Plastic (%)	69.800 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Non Metallic Mineral (%)	73.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Basic Metals (%)	83.000 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Metal excl Machinery&Equ... (%)	77.500 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Comp, Elec&Optic Product... (%)	80.400 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Electrical Equipment (%)	83.300 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Machinery & Equipment (%)	82.900 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Motor Vehicles & Trailer... (%)	82.000 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Other Transport Equipmen... (%)	89.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Furniture (%)	80.700 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Others (%)	82.600 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Austria AT: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Repair & Installation (%)	80.900 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods (%)	74.200 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Intermediate Goods (%)	76.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Investment Goods (%)	76.800 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods: Durable (%)	81.300 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Consumer Goods: Non Durable (%)	72.900 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Food & Beverages (%)	76.200 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Food (%)	75.300 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Beverages (%)	82.400 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Textiles (%)	67.300 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Wearing Apparel (%)	53.700 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Leather & Leather Produc... (%)	82.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Wood & Wood Products (%)	66.600 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Paper & Paper Products (%)	85.200 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Printing (%)	80.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Chemical (%)	69.300 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Pharmaceutical Products (%)	73.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Jun 1995 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Rubber & Plastic (%)	70.700 Mar 2025	quarterly	Jun 1995 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Non Metallic Mineral (%)	73.300 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Basic Metals (%)	85.800 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Metal excl Machinery&Equ... (%)	83.500 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Comp, Elec&Optic Product... (%)	84.800 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Electrical Equipment (%)	75.500 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Machinery & Equipment (%)	78.100 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Motor Vehicles & Trailer... (%)	60.200 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Other Transport Equipmen... (%)	95.300 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Furniture (%)	77.200 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Others (%)	65.800 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: Capacity Utilization Rate: sa: NACE 2: Mfg: Repair & Installation (%)	90.200 Mar 2025	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Mar 2025
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: incl Construction (2010=100)	103.300 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: incl Construction (2010=100)	124.100 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Intermediate Goods (2010=100)	91.900 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Intermediate Goods (2010=100)	110.000 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Energy, excl Water Collection (2010=100)	105.000 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Energy, excl Water Collection (2010=100)	118.000 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Energy, excl Electricity and Water Collection (2010=100)	115.100 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Energy, excl Electricity and Water Collection (2010=100)	97.700 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Capital Goods (2010=100)	133.900 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Capital Goods (2010=100)	147.400 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Consumer Goods (2010=100)	116.100 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Consumer Goods (2010=100)	107.400 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Consumer Goods: Durable (2010=100)	105.900 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Consumer Goods: Durable (2010=100)	100.600 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Consumer Goods: Non Durable (2010=100)	116.600 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Consumer Goods: Non Durable (2010=100)	109.200 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Mining & Quarrying (MQ) (2010=100)	64.100 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Mining & Quarrying (MQ) (2010=100)	92.400 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: MQ: Extraction of Crude Oil & Natural Gas (2010=100)	95.300 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2007 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: MQ: Others (2010=100)	64.100 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: MQ: Others (2010=100)	85.600 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Manufacturing (2010=100)	109.400 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Manufacturing (2010=100)	121.000 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Mfg: Food Products, Beverages & Tobacco (2010=100)	119.800 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Mfg: Food Products, Beverages & Tobacco (2010=100)	113.700 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Mfg: Leather & Leather Products (2010=100)	96.200 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Mfg: Leather & Leather Products (2010=100)	85.800 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Mfg: Wood, Wood Products & Cork (2010=100)	84.800 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017
Austria AT: IPI: wda: Mfg: Wood, Wood Products & Cork (2010=100)	95.500 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 1996 - Dec 2017
Belgium BE: IPI: wda: Mfg: Paper & Paper Products (2010=100)	91.200 Dec 2017	monthly	Jan 2000 - Dec 2017

Request a demo of CEIC

CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.

Request a demo