Thailand Private Consumption: % of GDP

1993 - 2025 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Thailand Private Consumption: % of GDP

  • Thailand Private Consumption accounted for 60.8 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a ratio of 61.6 % in the previous quarter.
  • Thailand Private Consumption contribution to Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1993 to Sep 2025, with an average share of 10.3 %.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 22.8 % in Jun 2012 and a record low of 7.7 % in Dec 2000.

CEIC calculates Private Consumption as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Private Consumption Expenditure and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council provides Private Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Thailand Private Consumption: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, Thailand GDP expanded 1.1 % YoY in Sep 2025.
  • Its Nominal GDP reached 144.8 USD bn in Sep 2025.
  • Thailand GDP Per Capita reached 7,987.0 USD in Dec 2024.
  • Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 21.2 % in Sep 2025.

View Thailand's Private Consumption: % of GDP from Mar 1993 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

Thailand Private Consumption: % of GDP

What was Thailand's Private Consumption: % of GDP in Sep 2025?

Thailand Private Consumption accounted for 60.8 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a ratio of 61.6 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
60.8 Sep 2025 61.6 Jun 2025 7.7 Dec 2000 22.8 Jun 2012 % quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025

Private Consumption: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 70.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Algeria (%) 41.3 2024 yearly 1950 - 2024
Argentina (%) 72.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2025
Armenia (%) 68.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2025
Australia (%) 52.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 1959 - Sep 2025
Austria (%) 53.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1988 - Sep 2025
Azerbaijan (%) 57.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2001 - Jun 2025
Bahrain (%) 39.9 2024 yearly 1975 - 2024
Bangladesh (%) 71.0 2025 yearly 1973 - 2025
Belarus (%) 55.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1994 - Jun 2025
Belgium (%) 54.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Bolivia (%) 79.6 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1990 - Dec 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 73.2 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 2008 - Mar 2025
Botswana (%) 44.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2025
Brazil (%) 63.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
Brunei (%) 24.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Bulgaria (%) 56.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Cambodia (%) 60.8 2022 yearly 1993 - 2022
Canada (%) 54.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1961 - Sep 2025
Chile (%) 58.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
China (%) 39.9 2024 yearly 1952 - 2024
Colombia (%) 72.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2025
Croatia (%) 48.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Cyprus (%) 54.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Czech Republic (%) 46.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Denmark (%) 42.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Ecuador (%) 64.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Jun 2025
Egypt (%) 92.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Sep 2001 - Jun 2025
Estonia (%) 52.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
European Union (%) 52.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Finland (%) 51.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1975 - Sep 2025
France (%) 54.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Georgia (%) 70.7 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2025
Germany (%) 53.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Ghana (%) 84.6 2024 yearly 2006 - 2024
Greece (%) 70.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 63.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1973 - Sep 2025
Hungary (%) 53.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Iceland (%) 45.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
India (%) 62.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 1996 - Sep 2025
Indonesia (%) 54.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
Iran (%) 55.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 1988 - Jun 2025
Ireland (%) 26.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Israel (%) 50.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Italy (%) 58.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Ivory Coast (%) 67.4 2024 yearly 1960 - 2024
Japan (%) 54.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Jordan (%) 73.6 2023 yearly 1962 - 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 54.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1994 - Jun 2025
Kenya (%) 76.9 2024 yearly 1969 - 2024
South Korea (%) 48.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1960 - Sep 2025
Kosovo (%) 88.2 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2025
Kuwait (%) 38.3 2023 yearly 1962 - 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 100.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Laos (%) 64.4 2016 yearly 2000 - 2016
Latvia (%) 58.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Lebanon (%) 110.1 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Lithuania (%) 53.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
Luxembourg (%) 33.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Macau SAR, China (%) 29.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
North Macedonia (%) 68.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Malawi (%) 79.2 2019 yearly 1960 - 2019
Malaysia (%) 63.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2025
Malta (%) 45.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2025
Mauritius (%) 67.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Mexico (%) 69.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2025
Moldova (%) 83.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2025
Mongolia (%) 53.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2025
Montenegro (%) 65.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2025
Morocco (%) 59.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2025
Mozambique (%) 73.9 2024 yearly 1969 - 2024
Nepal (%) 86.2 2025 yearly 1975 - 2025
Netherlands (%) 44.5 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1977 - Sep 2025
New Zealand (%) 56.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Jun 1987 - Jun 2025
Nigeria (%) 47.0 2024 yearly 1981 - 2024
Norway (%) 43.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1978 - Sep 2025
Oman (%) 39.1 2024 yearly 1980 - 2024
Pakistan (%) 83.4 2025 yearly 1967 - 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) 92.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Jun 2025
Panama (%) 50.4 2022 yearly 1996 - 2022
Paraguay (%) 66.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1994 - Jun 2025
Peru (%) 59.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Philippines (%) 79.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1981 - Sep 2025
Poland (%) 59.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Portugal (%) 57.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Qatar (%) 20.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2013 - Dec 2022
Romania (%) 58.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Russia (%) 53.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2025
Saudi Arabia (%) 48.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2025
Serbia (%) 66.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Singapore (%) 31.5 2024 yearly 1960 - 2024
Slovakia (%) 58.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2025
Slovenia (%) 51.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
South Africa (%) 64.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1960 - Sep 2025
Spain (%) 55.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Sri Lanka (%) 65.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2025
Sudan (%) 77.8 2016 yearly 1976 - 2016
Sweden (%) 47.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Switzerland (%) 49.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2025
Syria (%) 114.8 2022 yearly 1970 - 2022

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Thailand Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Sep 2002 - Sep 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -14,818.018 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 2001 - Oct 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 68,755.587 2024 yearly 1984 - 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 13.2 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 340,585.0 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1997 - Oct 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 58.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) 5,245.892 2030 yearly 1995 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) 15,433.076 2030 yearly 1996 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) 4,709.205 2030 yearly 1995 - 2030
Total Public Debt as % of GDP (%) 65.240 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2025
Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) 47,541.47 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) 68,616.81 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.640 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -3,436.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 28,835.6 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1990 - Oct 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 1.3 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1991 - Oct 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,786,225.975 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 538,858.502 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 138,487.036 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 32,272.5 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Oct 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 11.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1992 - Oct 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 2,168,687.079 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 1,222,461.547 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 6,665.451 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1971 - Oct 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,775.644 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1971 - Oct 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 3,113.666 Oct 2025 monthly Sep 1978 - Oct 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 9,797.102 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 1974 - Oct 2025
MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) -75,745.450 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Jan 2025
MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 938,112.013 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Jan 2025
MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 862,366.563 Jan 2025 monthly Oct 1990 - Jan 2025
Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) 32,912.032 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2010 - Oct 2025
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 4,453.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -1,784.8 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1985 - Oct 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -517.0 Jul 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 4.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -2,528.950 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -1.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 552.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1976 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -3,081.890 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1976 - Jun 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 201,188.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 35.5 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2025
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 84,636.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 16.4 2024 yearly 1980 - 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 11.357 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 109,479.150 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Jun 2025
BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) -1,784.760 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2025
Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) 139.20 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2010 - Jun 2018
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 86.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 15,892.732 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 104,141.571 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1975 - Oct 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 834,540.860 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2025
M2 Growth (%) 3.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Nov 2025 monthly Sep 1997 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 235,961.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 7.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Oct 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 31,908.980 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Nov 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 542,056.421 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2000 - Sep 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 2.0 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 849,242.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 2.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 15.100 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2025
Credit to Households (USD bn) 486.332 Mar 2025 quarterly Dec 1991 - Mar 2025
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 936.679 Mar 2025 quarterly Mar 1957 - Mar 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 502,273.1 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2003 - Jun 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 549,836.344 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) -1.99 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 162.66 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2025
Private Credits (THB mn) 30,554,405.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2011 - Oct 2025
Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 6,918,435.000 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Jan 2025
Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 6,181,675.000 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Jan 2025
Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 5,531,867.000 Jan 2025 monthly Oct 2003 - Jan 2025
Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 9,063,917.000 Jan 2025 monthly Oct 2003 - Jan 2025
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) 68.112 2019 yearly 2017 - 2019
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 1.4 Nov 2025 monthly Feb 2000 - Nov 2025
Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) 150.37 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2018
Trade and Services Sentiment Index (TSSI): MSME: Present (NA) 53.100 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2025

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