Azerbaijan External Debt
2001 - 2025 | Quarterly | USD mn | Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Azerbajan
Key information about Azerbaijan External Debt
- Azerbaijan External Debt reached 4.8 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with 4.9 USD bn in the previous quarter.
- Azerbaijan External Debt: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2001 to Dec 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 9.6 USD bn in Mar 2018 and a record low of 1.3 USD bn in Dec 2001.
External Debt covers Public sector only. The external public debt comprises of loans attracted from international financial institutions to finance infrastructure projects and programmes, as well as government bonds issued in the international financial markets.
Related information about Azerbaijan External Debt
- In the latest reports of Azerbaijan, Current Account recorded a surplus of 474.8 USD mn in Dec 2025.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 9.1 USD mn in Dec 2024.
- Azerbaijan Direct Investment Abroad fell by 12.5 USD mn in Dec 2025.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 5.6 USD mn in Dec 2025.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 18.9 USD bn in Jun 2025.
View Azerbaijan's External Debt from Dec 2001 to Dec 2025 in the chart:
What was Azerbaijan's External Debt in Dec 2025?
Azerbaijan External Debt reached 4.8 USD bn in Dec 2025, compared with 4.9 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,813.5 Dec 2025 | 4,893.1 Sep 2025 | 1,270.0 Dec 2001 | 9,642.9 Mar 2018 | USD mn | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
External Debt by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 12,059.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 3,838.0 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2019 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 320,304.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 6,688.0 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Apr 2026 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 2,049,794.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1988 - Dec 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 904,337.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 4,813.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 113,519.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 38,333.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 1,829,211.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2025 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 16,016.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 5,572.7 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2026 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 1,498.8 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 682,756.3 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2026 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 77,161.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Feb 2026 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 19,653.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2025 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 3,497,031.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 282,264.9 Mar 2026 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2026 |
| China (USD mn) | 2,328,829.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 211,584.3 Sep 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Sep 2025 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 52,854.6 Dec 2022 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 264,281.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 275,438.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 687,617.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 64,957.0 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2026 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 163,911.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1997 - Dec 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 49,061.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 19,950,242.7 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 682,368.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | 9,140,661.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 26,860.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 7,936,265.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 29,382.3 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 692,853.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 2,062,658.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 312,714.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 29,822.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Dec 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | 765,525.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 433,379.5 Mar 2026 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Mar 2026 |
| Iran (USD mn) | 4,861.6 2025 | yearly | 1994 - 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 3,803,349.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 164,981.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 3,314,423.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 40,561.0 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 4,628,884.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 45,729.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 181,841.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 42,337.5 Dec 2025 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 774,390.2 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Mar 2026 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 5,614.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2025 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 94,837.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Dec 2025 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 12,829.5 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2025 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 10,350.5 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 50,238.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 34,590.0 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Jun 2024 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 92,027.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 4,136,448.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 14,345.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Malawi (MWK mn) | 5,887,049.3 2023 | yearly | 1984 - 2023 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 355,717.9 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Mar 2026 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 226,580.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 191,845.8 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Mar 2026 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 447,827.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2021 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 11,408.7 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 40,460.2 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 8,741.3 2024 | yearly | 2006 - 2024 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 64,781.6 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2022 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 9,721.2 2025 | yearly | 1985 - 2025 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 11,174.8 2024 | yearly | 1970 - 2024 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 10,519.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 4,779,009.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 251,404.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 51,856.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2025 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 853,668.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 137,557.8 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Jun 2006 - Mar 2026 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 1,535.0 Dec 2018 | monthly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2018 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 48,680.8 Dec 2025 | monthly | Jul 2004 - Dec 2025 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 29,733.3 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Dec 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 112,432.1 Mar 2026 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Mar 2026 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 147,650.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 544,216.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 523,226.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2025 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 194,500.0 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 259,675.2 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 319,353.4 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2025 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 59,960.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 2,469,353.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 161,824.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 74,360.0 Sep 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 200,307.0 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1985 - Dec 2025 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 3,237,325.1 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 54,806.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 62,400.0 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 1,121,710.6 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 2,475,343.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Taiwan, China (USD mn) | 236,510.0 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Sep 2025 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | 6,591.9 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2025 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 208,831.9 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2025 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | 43,079.5 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Dec 2025 |
| Turkey (USD mn) | 564,897.1 Sep 2025 | quarterly | Dec 1989 - Sep 2025 |
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Learn more about what we doAzerbaijan Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | 0.4 Jun 2021 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jun 2021 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 1,784.059 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2026 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 13,128.588 2025 | yearly | 1993 - 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 17.3 2025 | yearly | 1993 - 2025 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 9,223.0 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 16.8 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (AZN bn) | 60.729 2031 | yearly | 1994 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (AZN bn) | 36.438 2031 | yearly | 1995 - 2031 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (AZN bn) | 59.851 2031 | yearly | 1994 - 2031 |
| Government Expenditure: ytd (AZN mn) | 10,531.100 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2026 |
| Government Revenue: ytd (AZN mn) | 13,564.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2026 |
| Government Balance: ytd (AZN mn) | 3,032.900 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2026 |
| Government Revenue: Taxes: Excise Tax (AZN mn) | 1,696.900 2025 | yearly | 1991 - 2025 |
| Government Revenue: Taxes: Value Added Tax (AZN mn) | 8,944.800 2025 | yearly | 1991 - 2025 |
| Government Revenue: Taxes (AZN mn) | 10,587.300 2018 | yearly | 1991 - 2018 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.8 Jun 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2025 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 14.8 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2025 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 18,561.904 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Apr 2026 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 23,812.010 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Apr 2026 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 6.9 Oct 2025 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.0 Apr 2026 | monthly | May 1993 - Apr 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 13,843.6 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Apr 2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 17.002 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 9.1 Apr 2026 | monthly | Mar 1994 - Apr 2026 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 0.000 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Apr 2026 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 18,725.839 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Apr 2026 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 2.2 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2026 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 23,452.3 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Feb 2026 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 20.0 Feb 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Feb 2026 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 11,578.2 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Apr 2026 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 19,195.185 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2026 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 9.14 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Apr 2026 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.84 Dec 2025 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2025 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M1 (AZN mn) | 31,555.238 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2026 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M1: Cash Outside Banks (AZN mn) | 18,331.868 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2026 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3 (AZN mn) | 50,168.144 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2026 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M2 (AZN mn) | 40,480.418 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Apr 2026 |
| Official Foreign Reserves (USD mn) | 12,712.400 May 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - May 2026 |
| Deposits: Outstanding Amounts (AZN mn) | 41,337.480 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2026 |
| Loans: Outstanding Amounts (AZN mn) | 32,631.814 Apr 2026 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2026 |
| Loans: Outstanding Amounts: Households (AZN mn) | 19,682.880 Apr 2026 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Apr 2026 |
More Indicators for Azerbaijan
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