Poland

National Accounts Last Frequency Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn) 266,139.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Real GDP Growth (%) 3.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
Nominal GDP Growth (%) 6.271 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
GDP per Capita (USD) 24,477.281 2024 yearly 1965 - 2024
GDP Deflator Growth (%) 2.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2025
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) 157,017.156 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%) 59.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) 55,002.925 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%) 20.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Investment: % of GDP (%) 17.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn) 43,525.144 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn) 886,913.594 2024 yearly 1990 - 2024
Gross Savings Rate (%) 20.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $) 54,680.420 2027 yearly 1980 - 2027
Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD) 26,225.920 2027 yearly 1980 - 2027
Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%) 3.094 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%) 96.793 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Production Last Frequency Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%) 1.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Minerals Production (Metric Ton) 98,821,930.000 2023 yearly 2009 - 2023
Gold Production (kg) 442.000 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Silver Production (Metric Ton) 1,300.000 2024 yearly 1986 - 2024
Motor Vehicle Production (Unit) 555,346.000 2024 yearly 1997 - 2024
IPI: Main Industrial Groupings: Same Mth PY=100: Capital Goods (Same Mth PY=100) 93.900 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2003 - Jan 2025
IPI: Main Industrial Groupings: Same Mth PY=100: Intermediate Goods (Same Mth PY=100) 104.000 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2003 - Jan 2025
IPI: Main Industrial Groupings: Same Mth PY=100: Non Durable Consumer Goods (Same Mth PY=100) 104.600 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2003 - Jan 2025
IPI: Main Industrial Groupings: Same Mth PY=100: Energy (Same Mth PY=100) 84.900 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2003 - Jan 2025
Industrial Production (PLN mn) 2,651,170.400 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Industrial Production: Value: Mfg: Coke and Refined Petroleum Products (PLN mn) 167,464.000 2022 yearly 2005 - 2022
Industrial Production: Value: Electricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Suppl... (PLN mn) 336,347.800 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Industrial Production: Value: Mfg: Metal Products (PLN mn) 203,574.800 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Industrial Production: Value: Mfg: Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Semi Trailers (PLN mn) 237,839.500 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Industrial Production: Value: Mfg: Food Products (PLN mn) 420,315.100 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Energy: Production (TJ) 2,723,738.000 2017 yearly 1995 - 2017
Electricity Consumption: Domestic (GWh) 169,260.000 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments Last Frequency Range
New Orders Growth (%) -6.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jul 2003 - Oct 2025
Industrial New Orders Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) 137.00 May 2018 monthly Jul 2015 - May 2018
Construction and Properties Last Frequency Range
Building Permits (Unit) 24,400.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 2001 - Oct 2025
House Prices Growth (%) 1.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2025
Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) 204.204 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2025
Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) 4.730 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Jun 2025
Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) 119.524 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2025
Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) 0.259 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2011 - Jun 2025
Construction and Assembly Production Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) 103.60 May 2018 monthly Jan 2018 - May 2018
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -6.5 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -59,417.037 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 12,774.336 Sep 2025 monthly Nov 2006 - Sep 2025
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 14.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2025
National Government Debt (USD mn) 611,821.3 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 58.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (PLN bn) 2,465.364 2030 yearly 1995 - 2030
Forecast: Government Net Debt (PLN bn) 3,880.914 2030 yearly 1995 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (PLN bn) 2,208.802 2030 yearly 1995 - 2030
Public Debt: Consolidated: Place of Issue: Domestic (PLN mn) 1,416,688.939 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
Public Debt: Consolidated: Place of Issue: Foreign (PLN mn) 405,685.767 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2025
Public Debt (PLN mn) 1,989,593.866 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Central Government Budget: Deficit or Surplus: ytd (PLN th) -227,090,307.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2025
Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd: Tax: Direct: Corporate (PLN th) 52,983,930.492 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd (PLN th) 471,669,764.456 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Central Government Budget: Expenditure: ytd: Capital Expenditure (CA) (PLN th) 42,070,069.278 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2025
Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd: Tax: Indirect: Excise Duty (PLN th) 7,755,432.340 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2025
Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd: Tax: Indirect: Value Added Tax (PLN th) 34,249,782.709 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2025
Central Government Budget: Expenditure: ytd: Current Expenditure (CE) (PLN th) 8,963,666.935 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2025
Central Government Budget: Revenue: ytd: Tax: Direct: Personal (PLN th) -10,551,423.219 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2025
Central Government Budget: Expenditure: ytd (PLN th) 50,596,519.183 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2025
Demographic and Labour Market Last Frequency Range
Population (Person mn) 37.5 2024 yearly 1946 - 2024
Labour Force Participation Rate (%) 59.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2025
Employed Persons (Person) 17,361,000.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 1992 - Sep 2025
Unemployment Rate (%) 5.60 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Oct 2025
Monthly Earnings (USD) 2,429 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1994 - Oct 2025
Labour Productivity Growth (%) 3.15 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2025
Forecast: Population (Person mn) 37.267 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%) 3.382 2030 yearly 1990 - 2030
PL: Monthly Minimum Wage (EUR) 1,091.000 Jun 2025 semiannually Jun 1999 - Jun 2025
Population: Annual (Person th) 37,490.000 2024 yearly 1946 - 2024
Population: Female (Person) 19,829,503.000 Jun 2018 semiannually Dec 1946 - Jun 2018
Population: Male (Person) 18,583,636.000 Jun 2018 semiannually Dec 1946 - Jun 2018
Population: Rural (Person) 15,317,944.000 Jun 2018 semiannually Jun 1946 - Jun 2018
Employment Rate (%) 54.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Dec 1998 - Dec 2018
Unemployment: Male (Person th) 344.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2018
Unemployment Rate: Rural (%) 4.200 Dec 2018 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2018
Unemployment Rate: Urban (%) 3.500 Dec 2018 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2018
Registered Unemployment Rate (%) 5.400 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Jan 2025
Domestic Trade and Household Survey Last Frequency Range
Retail Sales Growth (%) 0.9 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2025
Number of Registered Vehicles (Unit) 33,991,794 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit) 648,765 2024 yearly 2005 - 2024
Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%) 12.5 2024 yearly 2006 - 2024
Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit) 97,197.000 2024 yearly 2005 - 2024
Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit) 551,568.000 2024 yearly 2005 - 2024
Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) -9.9 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2025
Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point) 7.2 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2025
Household Expenditure per Capita (USD) 5,661.821 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Household Income per Capita (USD) 9,545.938 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Real Retail Sales Index: Polish Classification of Activities (PKD) 2007: Goods (Same Mth PY=100) 101.900 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 2006 - Dec 2024
Wholesale Sales Index: PKD 2007: Goods: Trade Enterprises (TE) (Same Mth PY=100) 99.400 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2007 - Jan 2025
Household Income: Monthly Avg: per Capita (PLN) 2,678.300 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Household Expenditure: Monthly Avg: per Capita (PLN) 1,636.290 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Inflation Last Frequency Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%) 2.4 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1989 - Nov 2025
Core CPI Change (%) 3.000 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%) 2.700 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Producer Price Index Growth (%) -2.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jun 1986 - Oct 2025
Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%) 2.500 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Hedonic House Price Index: Secondary Market: 7 Cities (Same Qtr PY=100) 116.263 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2024
PL: HICP: Food & Non Alcoholic Beverages: YoY (%) 5.000 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2025
PL: HICP: excl Energy & Unprocessed Food: YoY (%) 3.800 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2025
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverages (FB) (Same Mth PY=100) 102.700 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Consumer Price Index (Same Mth PY=100) 102.400 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1989 - Nov 2025
Harmonized Index of Consumer Price (Same Mth PY=100) 104.300 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2025
CPI: Restaurants and Hotels (Same Mth PY=100) 106.400 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2025
CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels (HW) (Same Mth PY=100) 110.700 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2025
CPI: Health (Same Mth PY=100) 105.400 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1995 - Feb 2025
CPI: Recreation and Culture (RC) (Same Mth PY=100) 105.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2025
CPI: Transport (Same Mth PY=100) 97.500 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2025
CPI: Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (AB) (Same Mth PY=100) 105.100 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2025
Core Inflation: excl Food and Energy Prices (Same Mth PY=100) 103.600 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Feb 2025
IPPI: Mfg: Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Semi Trailers (Same Mth PY=100) 101.200 Nov 2018 monthly Oct 2007 - Nov 2018
Export Price Index (Same Mth PY=100) 98.800 Nov 2024 monthly Aug 1994 - Nov 2024
Import Price Index (Same Mth PY=100) 101.200 Nov 2024 monthly Aug 1994 - Nov 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 4.000 2028 yearly 1996 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -96.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 1986 - Sep 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 36,680.8 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 3.6 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 2,117,046.631 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 3,767,096.725 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 3,282,008.836 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 36,776.9 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 4.5 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 8,541,799.485 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 6,023,957.256 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 904.277 Aug 2025 monthly Apr 1961 - Aug 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,982.306 Sep 2025 monthly Aug 2011 - Sep 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 289.649 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1981 - Aug 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 5,941.384 Sep 2025 monthly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
Imports (PLN mn) 131,638.098 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2024
Exports (PLN mn) 109,641.047 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2024
Imports: ytd: China (PLN mn) 218,871.311 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2024
Exports: ytd: Germany (PLN mn) 31,844.456 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Exports: ytd: France (PLN mn) 7,596.741 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Exports: ytd: Great Britain (PLN mn) 6,893.712 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Imports: ytd: Russia (PLN mn) 6,872.299 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Nov 2024
Imports: ytd: Italy (PLN mn) 70,727.280 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Trade Balance: ytd (PLN mn) 2,978.819 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Exports: ytd: Russia (PLN mn) 652.972 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Imports: ytd: Germany (PLN mn) 290,036.042 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Exports: ytd: Czech Republic (PLN mn) 7,483.561 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2000 - Jan 2025
Imports: ytd: SITC: Manufactured Goods (PLN mn) 219,310.400 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Exports: ytd: SITC: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (PLN mn) 265,691.800 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Imports: ytd: SITC: Machinery and Transport Equipment (PLN mn) 531,597.500 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Exports: ytd: SITC: Machinery and Transport Equipment (PLN mn) 562,900.300 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Imports: ytd: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (PLN mn) 210,907.100 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Imports: ytd: SITC: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (PLN mn) 225,125.900 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Exports: ytd: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (PLN mn) 140,316.300 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Exports: ytd: SITC: Manufactured Goods (PLN mn) 247,667.400 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Imports: ytd: SITC: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials (PLN mn) 114,679.800 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Exports: ytd: SITC: Food and Live Animals (PLN mn) 188,002.600 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 1,895.0 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -847.0 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -2.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 2,501.0 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 5,728.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 1,847.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 3,027.000 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 532,035.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 51.8 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 88,116.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 9.2 2024 yearly 2004 - 2024
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 299.3 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -21.102 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -321,381.000 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
BoP: USD: Current Account: Goods: Export (USD mn) 25,870.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account: Other Investment (OI): Assets (USD mn) -8,142.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Primary Income (USD mn) -2,432.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account: OI: Liabilities (USD mn) 10,612.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account (USD mn) -4,489.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) -2,629.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Goods (USD mn) -2,342.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Secondary Income (USD mn) 137.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn) 1,806.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) -969.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) 1,837.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Services: Credit (USD mn) 10,369.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Capital Account (USD mn) -2,680.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment Liabilities (USD mn) -216.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Services: Debit (USD mn) 6,572.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment Assets (USD mn) 1,988.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives (USD mn) 482.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Goods: Import (USD mn) 28,212.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Capital Account: Debit (USD mn) 3,775.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Assets (USD mn) 945.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn) 1,095.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) 4,269.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account (USD mn) -840.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Services (USD mn) 3,797.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Financial Account: Official Reserve Assets (USD mn) 8,005.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
BoP: USD: Current Account: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) 1,943.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
IIP: USD: Liabilities (USD mn) 828,854.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
IIP: USD: Assets (USD mn) 541,677.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
International Investment Position (IIP): USD (USD mn) -287,177.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: USD: Other Sectors (USD mn) 93,304.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: USD: Central Bank (USD mn) 24,087.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: USD (USD mn) 467,286.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: USD: General Government (USD mn) 133,108.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: USD: Direct Investment (DI): Intercompany Lending (IL) (USD mn) 135,341.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: USD: MFIs excl Central Bank (USD mn) 81,446.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Gross External Debt: USD: Other Sectors: Long Term (USD mn) 41,223.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2018
Gross External Debt: USD: Other Sectors: Short Term (USD mn) 24,368.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2018
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Flow (EUR mn) 26,383.500 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Electricity, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning Supply (EUR mn) 2,050.100 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Trade and Repair of Motor Vehicles (EUR mn) 3,158.200 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) 4,417.400 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities (EUR mn) 5,207.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) 4,440.700 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Europe: France (EUR mn) 1,894.700 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Europe: Germany (EUR mn) 2,171.400 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Europe: Luxembourg (EUR mn) 365.700 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Europe: Spain (EUR mn) 1,817.600 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Flow: Europe: Sweden (EUR mn) 594.400 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 4.9 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Sep 2025
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 22.4 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 16,866.175 Sep 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Sep 2025
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 532,100.480 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 722,675.202 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
M2 Growth (%) 10.6 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1997 - Oct 2025
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 3.5 Dec 2017 monthly Jan 1993 - Dec 2017
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 185,011.4 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 19.371 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 5.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 72,777.600 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1983 - Nov 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 686,165.215 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 10.8 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1997 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 582,357.7 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 9.8 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1997 - Oct 2025
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 6.500 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2025
Credit to Households (USD bn) 232.036 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2025
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 592.528 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1992 - Jun 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 233,582.0 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 473,033.812 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Oct 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 3.58 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1997 - Oct 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 33.01 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2025
Official Reserve Assets: USD (USD mn) 265,005.830 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Nov 2025
Official Reserve Assets: USD: Foreign Exchange (USD mn) 185,011.430 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Nov 2025
Money Supply: M3: M2: M1 (PLN mn) 1,805,785.972 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2025
Money Supply: M3: M2 (PLN mn) 2,458,763.970 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2025
Money Supply: M3 (PLN mn) 2,469,068.651 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2025
Money Supply: M0 (PLN mn) 512,663.400 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2025
Official Reserve Assets: USD: Monetary Gold (USD mn) 5,300.500 Dec 2018 monthly Jan 1998 - Dec 2018
MFIs Liabilities: OD: NF: Households and NPISHs (HN): Households (HH) (PLN mn) 1,352,314.766 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2025
MFIs Liabilities: OD: NF: Non Financial Corporations (NC) (PLN mn) 524,841.682 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1996 - Dec 2024
MFIs Claims: OD: NF: Households: Other MFIs: Loans (PLN mn) 796,274.333 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1996 - Dec 2024
MFIs Claims: OD: NF: Households: Other MFIs: Loans: Real Property Purchase: ow H... (PLN mn) 495,308.662 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Jan 2025
MFIs Claims: Other Domestic Residents (OD): Non Financial Sector (NF): Non Finan... (PLN mn) 391,310.780 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1996 - Dec 2024
Banking Sector Claims: from Non Financial Sector (NF): Non Performing (PLN) 60,474,041,930.850 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2009 - Jan 2025
Banking Statistics Last Frequency Range
Liquid Assets Ratio (%) 27.7 Mar 2025 quarterly Dec 2008 - Mar 2025
Capital Adequacy Ratio (%) 21.6 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2025
Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates Last Frequency Range
Bank Lending Rate (% pa) 6.500 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2025
Exchange Rate against USD (USD/PLN) 3.650 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Policy Rate (% pa) 4.00 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2025
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa) 4.22 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa) 5.28 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2025
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100) 119.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2025
Short Term Government Bond Yield (% pa) 5.45 Aug 2023 monthly Oct 1999 - Aug 2023
Foreign Exchange Rate: NBP: End of Month: US Dollar (PLN/USD) 3.760 Dec 2018 monthly Jan 1993 - Dec 2018
Foreign Exchange Rate: NBP: End of Month: Euro (PLN/EUR) 4.300 Dec 2018 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2018
Energy Last Frequency Range
Electricity Production (GWh) 13,736 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2025
Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn) 3,025.351 2024 yearly 1960 - 2024
Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn) 21,054.000 2024 yearly 1975 - 2024
Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn) 2.025 2024 yearly 1965 - 2024
Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th) 538.907 2019 yearly 1984 - 2019
Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th) 704.662 2024 yearly 1965 - 2024
Coal Production (Tonne mn) 85.201 2024 yearly 1981 - 2024
Coal Consumption (TOE mn) 50.503 2018 yearly 1965 - 2018
Tourism Last Frequency Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person) 19,723,200 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%) 3.9 2024 yearly 1996 - 2024
Tourism Revenue (USD mn) 8,379 2020 yearly 1995 - 2020
Tourism Revenue Growth (%) -46.7 2020 yearly 1996 - 2020
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 3.8 Nov 2025 monthly Jul 2006 - Nov 2025
Financial Market Last Frequency Range
Equity Market Index (16Apr1994=1000) 3,002.0 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1996 - Nov 2025
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%) 40.8 2024 yearly 2007 - 2024
Market Capitalization (USD mn) 623,883.541 Nov 2025 monthly Aug 2007 - Nov 2025
P/E ratio (NA) 15.500 30 Nov 2017 daily 23 Aug 2007 - 30 Nov 2017
Dividend Yield: WSE: Main Market: Domestic (% pa) 4.300 Aug 2025 monthly Aug 2007 - Aug 2025
Market Capitalization: WSE: Main Market (PLN mn) 2,284,911.080 Nov 2025 monthly Aug 2007 - Nov 2025
No of Listed Companies: WSE: Main Market (Unit) 401.000 Nov 2025 monthly Aug 2007 - Nov 2025
P/B Ratio: WSE: Main Market: Domestic (NA) 1.420 Aug 2025 monthly Aug 2007 - Aug 2025
P/E Ratio: WSE: Main Market: Domestic (NA) 18.600 Aug 2025 monthly Aug 2007 - Aug 2025
Turnover: Main Market: WSE: Volume: Shares: Continuous Trading System (Unit) 959,304,117.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Feb 2025
Turnover: Main Market: WSE: Value: Shares: Continuous Trading System (PLN th) 39,530,146.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Feb 2025
Transport and Telecommunications Last Frequency Range
Registered Motor Vehicles (Unit th) 29,237.555 2020 yearly 2005 - 2020
Container Port Throughput (TEU) 2,995,174.000 2023 yearly 2008 - 2023
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100) 63.100 2018 yearly 2004 - 2018
Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit) 4,899,510.000 2023 yearly 1960 - 2023
Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person) 52,386,600.000 2023 yearly 1960 - 2023
Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number) 12.900 2023 yearly 1960 - 2023
Teledensity: Mobile (Number) 135.146 2023 yearly 1960 - 2023
Exports: ICT Goods (USD th) 18,287,825.780 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) 5,830,739.050 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Television (USD th) 5,684,323.505 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: ICT Goods (USD th) 21,568,128.700 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) 10,363,445.550 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Television (USD th) 2,275,093.795 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Passenger Transport: Vehicles (Person th) 18,146.000 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 1995 - Jan 2025
Passenger Transport: Aircraft (Person th) 2,250.000 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 1995 - Jan 2025
Passenger Transport: Railway (Person th) 31,486.000 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 1995 - Jan 2025

More Indicators for Poland

Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

Learn more about what we do

Try Now

Explore our Data

Unlimited access tailored to your data needs
Request a Demo
Flexible monthly access to CEIC data
Try Now