Japan Public Consumption: % of GDP

Key information about Japan Public Consumption: % of GDP

• Japan Public Consumption accounted for 19.3 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a share of 21.6 % in the previous quarter.
• Japan Public Consumption share of Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1980 to Sep 2025, with an average number of 18.3 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 23.4 % in Jun 2020 and a record low of 11.3 % in Sep 1990.

CEIC calculates quarterly Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Government Consumption Expenditure and quarterly Nominal GDP. Economic and Social Research Institute provides Government Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency, based on SNA 2008 with benchmark year 2015. Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 1994 is based on SNA 1993 with benchmark year 2000.


Related information about Japan Public Consumption: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Japan GDP expanded 1.1 % YoY in Sep 2025.
• Japan Nominal GDP reached 1,077.6 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 2.8 % in Sep 2025.
• Japan GDP Per Capita reached 32,434.4 USD in Dec 2024.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 30.1 % in Mar 2024.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 25.3 % in Jun 2025.
• Private Consumption accounted for 54.7 % in Sep 2025.

View Japan's Public Consumption: % of GDP from Mar 1980 to Sep 2025 in the chart:

What was Japan's Public Consumption: % of GDP in Sep 2025?

Japan Public Consumption accounted for 19.3 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a share of 21.6 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last	Previous	Min	Max	Unit	Frequency	Range
19.3 Sep 2025	21.6 Jun 2025	11.3 Sep 1990	23.4 Jun 2020	%	quarterly	Mar 1980 - Sep 2025

Public Consumption: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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