China Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita
1980 - 2024 | Yearly | PPP Intl $ | International Monetary Fund
China’s GDP PPP Per Capita is forecasted to be 20,984.278 PPP Intl $ in Dec 2020 as reported by International Monetary Fund. It records an increase from the last reported number of 19,503.909 PPP Intl $ in Dec 2019. Looking ahead, China’s GDP PPP Per Capita is projected to stand at 28,110.459 PPP Intl $ in Dec 2024. The data is updated yearly and is categorized in CEIC under World Trend Plus’s Country Forecast – Table IMF.WEO: Gross Domestic Product: Purchasing-Power-Parity (PPP): Per Capita: Current Prices.
What is China's Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita in 2024?
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
28,110.459 PPP Intl $ 2024 yearly 1980 - 2024 |
26,159.699 PPP Intl $ 2023 yearly 1980 - 2024 |
309.588 1980 |
28,110.459 2024 |
PPP Intl $ |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 Updated on 28 Apr 2020 |
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita by Country Comparison
| Country/Region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan (PPP Intl $) |
2,695.338 2024 |
yearly |
2002 - 2024 |
| Albania (PPP Intl $) |
18,964.218 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Algeria (PPP Intl $) |
17,132.051 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Angola (PPP Intl $) |
7,477.329 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Antigua and Barbuda (PPP Intl $) |
34,543.119 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Argentina (PPP Intl $) |
22,854.049 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Armenia (PPP Intl $) |
15,296.914 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Australia (PPP Intl $) |
61,879.686 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Austria (PPP Intl $) |
62,154.301 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (PPP Intl $) |
21,652.918 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Bahamas (PPP Intl $) |
37,139.515 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Bahrain (PPP Intl $) |
57,745.859 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh (PPP Intl $) |
7,514.217 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Barbados (PPP Intl $) |
22,261.822 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Belarus (PPP Intl $) |
23,415.160 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Belgium (PPP Intl $) |
56,962.674 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Belize (PPP Intl $) |
9,192.567 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Benin (PPP Intl $) |
4,593.610 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Bhutan (PPP Intl $) |
13,941.296 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Bolivia (PPP Intl $) |
10,069.144 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (PPP Intl $) |
18,206.147 2024 |
yearly |
1996 - 2024 |
| Botswana (PPP Intl $) |
23,174.117 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Brazil (PPP Intl $) |
19,751.237 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Brunei (PPP Intl $) |
98,955.587 2024 |
yearly |
1985 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria (PPP Intl $) |
32,327.535 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Burkina Faso (PPP Intl $) |
2,660.978 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Burundi (PPP Intl $) |
710.509 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Cambodia (PPP Intl $) |
6,596.638 2024 |
yearly |
1987 - 2024 |
| Cameroon (PPP Intl $) |
4,895.259 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Canada (PPP Intl $) |
58,302.179 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Cape Verde (PPP Intl $) |
10,261.401 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Central African Republic (PPP Intl $) |
1,051.474 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Chad (PPP Intl $) |
3,045.659 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Chile (PPP Intl $) |
32,363.998 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| China (PPP Intl $) |
28,110.459 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Colombia (PPP Intl $) |
19,676.868 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Comoros (PPP Intl $) |
3,252.325 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Congo, Republic of (PPP Intl $) |
7,602.153 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Costa Rica (PPP Intl $) |
21,840.362 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Croatia (PPP Intl $) |
35,630.227 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Cyprus (PPP Intl $) |
49,220.981 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Czech Republic (PPP Intl $) |
48,463.612 2024 |
yearly |
1995 - 2024 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of (PPP Intl $) |
990.854 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Denmark (PPP Intl $) |
62,792.264 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Djibouti (PPP Intl $) |
7,169.989 2024 |
yearly |
1991 - 2024 |
| Dominica (PPP Intl $) |
15,560.710 2024 |
yearly |
1981 - 2024 |
| Dominican Republic (PPP Intl $) |
26,091.946 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Ecuador (PPP Intl $) |
13,336.569 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Egypt (PPP Intl $) |
18,281.565 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| El Salvador (PPP Intl $) |
9,787.594 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Equatorial Guinea (PPP Intl $) |
16,079.000 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Eritrea (PPP Intl $) |
1,371.267 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Estonia (PPP Intl $) |
45,525.922 2024 |
yearly |
1993 - 2024 |
| Eswatini (PPP Intl $) |
12,014.768 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Ethiopia (PPP Intl $) |
3,576.308 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Fiji (PPP Intl $) |
15,251.346 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Finland (PPP Intl $) |
56,361.006 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| France (PPP Intl $) |
55,064.796 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Gabon (PPP Intl $) |
24,239.319 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Gambia (PPP Intl $) |
3,412.945 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Georgia (PPP Intl $) |
16,915.159 2024 |
yearly |
1994 - 2024 |
| Germany (PPP Intl $) |
63,281.348 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Ghana (PPP Intl $) |
8,727.724 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Greece (PPP Intl $) |
36,350.651 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Grenada (PPP Intl $) |
20,853.393 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Guatemala (PPP Intl $) |
10,363.779 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Guinea (PPP Intl $) |
3,105.893 2024 |
yearly |
1990 - 2024 |
| Guinea-Bissau (PPP Intl $) |
2,567.932 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Guyana (PPP Intl $) |
30,247.866 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Haiti (PPP Intl $) |
2,109.292 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Honduras (PPP Intl $) |
6,575.709 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (PPP Intl $) |
78,279.853 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Hungary (PPP Intl $) |
43,372.145 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Iceland (PPP Intl $) |
62,516.275 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| India (PPP Intl $) |
12,353.807 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Indonesia (PPP Intl $) |
18,921.812 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Iran (PPP Intl $) |
19,331.592 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Iraq (PPP Intl $) |
20,275.339 2024 |
yearly |
2003 - 2024 |
| Ireland (PPP Intl $) |
101,575.054 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Israel (PPP Intl $) |
45,661.700 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Italy (PPP Intl $) |
46,700.653 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (PPP Intl $) |
6,014.060 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Jamaica (PPP Intl $) |
11,389.353 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Japan (PPP Intl $) |
52,636.504 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Jordan (PPP Intl $) |
11,670.826 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (PPP Intl $) |
36,251.442 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Kenya (PPP Intl $) |
4,982.576 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Kiribati (PPP Intl $) |
2,398.261 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| South Korea (PPP Intl $) |
55,418.253 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Kosovo (PPP Intl $) |
16,235.049 2024 |
yearly |
2000 - 2024 |
| Kuwait (PPP Intl $) |
73,018.029 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (PPP Intl $) |
4,849.003 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Laos (PPP Intl $) |
11,541.008 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Latvia (PPP Intl $) |
40,521.442 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Lebanon (PPP Intl $) |
19,882.362 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Lesotho (PPP Intl $) |
4,199.743 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Liberia (PPP Intl $) |
1,446.731 2024 |
yearly |
2000 - 2024 |
| Libya (PPP Intl $) |
9,834.478 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Lithuania (PPP Intl $) |
47,558.620 2024 |
yearly |
1995 - 2024 |
| Luxembourg (PPP Intl $) |
124,742.193 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Macau SAR, China (PPP Intl $) |
115,447.402 2024 |
yearly |
2001 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia (PPP Intl $) |
21,492.194 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Madagascar (PPP Intl $) |
2,095.748 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Malawi (PPP Intl $) |
1,585.137 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Malaysia (PPP Intl $) |
43,094.652 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Maldives (PPP Intl $) |
31,126.088 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Mali (PPP Intl $) |
2,987.996 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Malta (PPP Intl $) |
59,314.898 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Marshall Islands (PPP Intl $) |
4,317.752 2024 |
yearly |
1997 - 2024 |
| Mauritania (PPP Intl $) |
6,662.063 2024 |
yearly |
1990 - 2024 |
| Mauritius (PPP Intl $) |
33,544.950 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Mexico (PPP Intl $) |
24,365.191 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Micronesia (PPP Intl $) |
4,045.772 2024 |
yearly |
1995 - 2024 |
| Moldova (PPP Intl $) |
10,292.324 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Mongolia (PPP Intl $) |
18,738.465 2024 |
yearly |
1990 - 2024 |
| Montenegro (PPP Intl $) |
25,565.736 2024 |
yearly |
2000 - 2024 |
| Morocco (PPP Intl $) |
11,943.704 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Mozambique (PPP Intl $) |
1,763.437 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Myanmar (PPP Intl $) |
9,728.084 2024 |
yearly |
1998 - 2024 |
| Namibia (PPP Intl $) |
13,014.284 2024 |
yearly |
1990 - 2024 |
| Nepal (PPP Intl $) |
4,479.867 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Netherlands (PPP Intl $) |
68,541.915 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| New Zealand (PPP Intl $) |
47,116.024 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Nicaragua (PPP Intl $) |
5,659.288 2024 |
yearly |
1994 - 2024 |
| Niger (PPP Intl $) |
1,440.153 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Nigeria (PPP Intl $) |
6,712.984 2024 |
yearly |
1990 - 2024 |
| Norway (PPP Intl $) |
89,891.981 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Oman (PPP Intl $) |
49,426.021 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Pakistan (PPP Intl $) |
7,184.031 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Palau (PPP Intl $) |
19,030.340 2024 |
yearly |
2000 - 2024 |
| Panama (PPP Intl $) |
35,277.622 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Papua New Guinea (PPP Intl $) |
4,604.253 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Paraguay (PPP Intl $) |
17,096.540 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Peru (PPP Intl $) |
18,720.792 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Philippines (PPP Intl $) |
13,187.659 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Poland (PPP Intl $) |
42,900.504 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Portugal (PPP Intl $) |
40,507.055 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Qatar (PPP Intl $) |
164,940.484 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Romania (PPP Intl $) |
36,044.819 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Russia (PPP Intl $) |
36,316.349 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Rwanda (PPP Intl $) |
3,531.301 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis (PPP Intl $) |
37,052.662 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Saint Lucia (PPP Intl $) |
17,400.397 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (PPP Intl $) |
15,360.281 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Samoa (PPP Intl $) |
7,414.659 2024 |
yearly |
1998 - 2024 |
| San Marino (PPP Intl $) |
68,747.978 2024 |
yearly |
2007 - 2024 |
| Sao Tome and Principe (PPP Intl $) |
4,139.909 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (PPP Intl $) |
62,612.748 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Senegal (PPP Intl $) |
5,514.234 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Serbia (PPP Intl $) |
25,203.658 2024 |
yearly |
2000 - 2024 |
| Seychelles (PPP Intl $) |
40,355.515 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Sierra Leone (PPP Intl $) |
2,106.456 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Singapore (PPP Intl $) |
121,992.481 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Slovakia (PPP Intl $) |
45,895.598 2024 |
yearly |
1993 - 2024 |
| Slovenia (PPP Intl $) |
47,801.135 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Solomon Islands (PPP Intl $) |
2,617.810 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| South Africa (PPP Intl $) |
15,227.159 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Spain (PPP Intl $) |
48,925.708 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (PPP Intl $) |
17,956.257 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Sudan (PPP Intl $) |
3,954.278 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Suriname (PPP Intl $) |
18,183.733 2024 |
yearly |
1990 - 2024 |
| Sweden (PPP Intl $) |
63,449.902 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Switzerland (PPP Intl $) |
74,356.250 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Syria (PPP Intl $) |
6,373.364 2010 |
yearly |
1980 - 2010 |
| Taiwan (PPP Intl $) |
67,087.639 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (PPP Intl $) |
4,464.009 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Tanzania (PPP Intl $) |
4,383.839 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Thailand (PPP Intl $) |
26,571.611 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Timor-Leste (PPP Intl $) |
4,016.398 2024 |
yearly |
2000 - 2024 |
| Togo (PPP Intl $) |
2,316.109 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Tonga (PPP Intl $) |
8,204.538 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Trinidad and Tobago (PPP Intl $) |
38,689.825 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Tunisia (PPP Intl $) |
15,858.745 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Turkey (PPP Intl $) |
34,467.889 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Turkmenistan (PPP Intl $) |
28,584.571 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Tuvalu (PPP Intl $) |
5,605.585 2024 |
yearly |
2002 - 2024 |
| Uganda (PPP Intl $) |
3,538.979 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Ukraine (PPP Intl $) |
12,896.917 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (PPP Intl $) |
74,605.251 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| United Kingdom (PPP Intl $) |
54,378.102 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| United States (PPP Intl $) |
76,252.108 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Uruguay (PPP Intl $) |
28,760.335 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Uzbekistan (PPP Intl $) |
12,412.331 2024 |
yearly |
1992 - 2024 |
| Vanuatu (PPP Intl $) |
3,363.351 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Venezuela (PPP Intl $) |
10,797.621 2018 |
yearly |
1980 - 2018 |
| Vietnam (PPP Intl $) |
11,668.411 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Yemen (PPP Intl $) |
3,093.425 2024 |
yearly |
1990 - 2024 |
| Zambia (PPP Intl $) |
4,276.017 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Zimbabwe (PPP Intl $) |
3,041.747 2024 |
yearly |
1998 - 2024 |
China Key Series
| National Accounts | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal GDP (USD mn) |
3,530,301.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| Real GDP Growth (%) |
3.2 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| Nominal GDP Growth (%) |
3.107 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1993 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP per Capita (USD) |
10,263.710 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| GDP Deflator Growth (%) |
-0.1 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1993 - Jun 2020 |
| Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) |
5,586,994.902 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Private Consumption: % of GDP (%) |
38.8 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) |
2,397,541.637 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Public Consumption: % of GDP (%) |
16.6 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Investment: % of GDP (%) |
43.1 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn) |
6,109,986.442 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Gross National Product (USD mn) |
14,311,917.312 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Gross Savings Rate (%) |
44.6 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $) |
28,110.459 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD) |
14,811.794 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%) |
8.197 2021 |
yearly |
1980 - 2021 |
| Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%) |
33.649 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Gross National Income (RMB bn) |
98,852.890 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Gross Domestic Product: per Capita (RMB) |
70,891.785 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Final Consumption Expenditure (FCE) (RMB bn) |
55,149.460 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Final Consumption Expenditure: Household (HS) (RMB bn) |
38,589.560 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Final Consumption Expenditure: Government (RMB bn) |
16,559.900 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Gross Capital Formation (GCF) (RMB bn) |
42,862.780 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: GCF: Gross Fixed Capital Formation (RMB bn) |
42,201.880 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: GCF: Changes in Inventories (RMB bn) |
660.900 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: by Expenditure: Net Export of Goods and Service (RMB bn) |
1,480.500 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| GDP: TI: Wholesale and Retail Trade (RMB bn) |
2,369.610 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technology Service (RMB bn) |
957.300 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2015 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Real Estate (RMB bn) |
1,859.360 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Financial Intermediation (RMB bn) |
2,095.470 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Accommodation and Catering Trade (RMB bn) |
348.130 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP (RMB bn) |
25,011.010 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Leasing and Commercial Service (RMB bn) |
717.440 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2015 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Other (RMB bn) |
3,983.140 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: ow: Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery (Incl. Services) (RMB bn) |
1,659.640 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: ytd (RMB bn) |
45,661.440 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1991 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: SI: Industry (RMB bn) |
8,040.240 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: SI: Industry: Manufacturing (RMB bn) |
6,925.880 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2015 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: SI: Construction (RMB bn) |
1,915.680 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| GDP: TI: Transport, Storage and Post (RMB bn) |
1,065.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| Construction and Properties | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| House Prices Growth (%) |
6.8 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Mar 1999 - Aug 2020 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) |
139.500 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2005 - Mar 2020 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) |
3.006 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2006 - Mar 2020 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) |
107.167 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2005 - Mar 2020 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) |
-2.088 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2006 - Mar 2020 |
| CN: Commodity Bldg Selling Price: YTD Average (RMB/sq m) |
8,678.000 Jun 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Jun 2018 |
| CN: Commodity Bldg Selling Price: YTD Average: Residential (RMB/sq m) |
8,467.000 Jun 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2018 |
| Property Price: Residential (RMB/sq m) |
9,287.062 2019 |
yearly |
1991 - 2019 |
| Real Estate Inv: ytd (RMB mn) |
8,845,414.450 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Real Estate Inv: ytd: Office Building (RMB mn) |
382,100.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Real Estate Inv: ytd: Commercial Building (RMB mn) |
820,900.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Real Estate Inv: ytd: Residential Building (RMB mn) |
6,545,400.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Building Sold: ytd (RMB mn) |
9,694,253.960 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Building Sold: ytd: Residential (RMB mn) |
5,660,429.230 Jun 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2018 |
| CN: Floor Space Completed: ytd: CB: Residential (sq m th) |
141,975.65 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Floor Space Completed: ytd: Commodity Bldg (CB) (sq m th) |
207,089.35 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Mar 2018 |
| Floor Space Sold: ytd (sq m th) |
984,860.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Floor Space Sold: ytd: Residential (sq m th) |
261,144.27 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Floor Space Started: ytd: Commodity Bldg (CB) (sq m th) |
346,149.65 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Mar 2018 |
| CN: Floor Space under Construction: ytd: Commodity Bldg (CB) (sq m th) |
6,465,555.26 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Dec 1995 - Mar 2018 |
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) |
-5.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1995 - Jun 2020 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) |
20,856.498 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Jul 2020 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) |
140,358.725 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) |
17.2 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1995 - Jun 2020 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) |
2,432,854.0 2019 |
yearly |
2005 - 2019 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) |
17.3 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2014 - Mar 2020 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RMB bn) |
47,650.573 2024 |
yearly |
1982 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RMB bn) |
106,965.202 2024 |
yearly |
1995 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RMB bn) |
39,122.071 2024 |
yearly |
1982 - 2024 |
| Foreign Debts: Qtr: Total (USD mn) |
2,132,400.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Debts: Qtr: Long Term (USD mn) |
909,000.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Government Finance: Debt Issue (RMB mn) |
4,273,718.000 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Government Finance: Debt Issue: Domestic (RMB mn) |
4,183,471.000 2019 |
yearly |
1950 - 2019 |
| Government Finance: Debt Issue: Foreign (RMB mn) |
90,247.000 2019 |
yearly |
1951 - 2019 |
| Government Revenue (RMB bn) |
1,204.300 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Government Expenditure (RMB bn) |
1,642.600 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Government Surplus or Deficit (RMB bn) |
-438.300 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Government Revenue: Taxes (RMB bn) |
972.700 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Demographic and Labour Market | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (Person mn) |
1,400.0 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Labour Force Participation Rate (%) |
67.5 2020 |
yearly |
1990 - 2020 |
| Employed Persons (Person) |
774,710,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) |
3.84 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| Monthly Earnings (USD) |
1,071 Dec 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2000 - Dec 2019 |
| Labour Productivity Growth (%) |
6.27 2019 |
yearly |
1953 - 2019 |
| Forecast: Population (Person mn) |
1,416.369 2024 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Employment (Person mn) |
0.000 |
yearly |
- |
| Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%) |
3.800 2021 |
yearly |
1980 - 2021 |
| Population: Male (Person mn) |
715.270 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Population: Female (Person mn) |
684.780 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Population: Urban (Person mn) |
848.430 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Population: Rural (Person mn) |
551.620 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Employment: Rural (Person mn) |
332.240 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Employment: Primary Industry (Person mn) |
194.452 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Employment: Secondary Industry (Person mn) |
213.045 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Employment: Tertiary Industry (Person mn) |
367.213 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Employment (Person mn) |
774.710 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Employment: Urban (Person mn) |
442.470 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) |
3.840 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1999 - Jun 2020 |
| Registered Unemployment: Urban (Person mn) |
9.450 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| Avg Annual Wage (RMB) |
90,501.000 2019 |
yearly |
1952 - 2019 |
| Avg Annual Wage: Manufacturing (RMB) |
78,147.000 2019 |
yearly |
1978 - 2019 |
| Avg Annual Wage: Construction (RMB) |
65,580.000 2019 |
yearly |
1978 - 2019 |
| Avg Annual Wage: Wholesale, Retail Trade and Catering Services (RMB) |
89,047.000 2019 |
yearly |
1978 - 2019 |
| Domestic Trade and Household Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail Sales Growth (%) |
0.5 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Number of Registered Vehicles (Unit) |
253,872,000 2019 |
yearly |
1983 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit) |
2,185,812 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Aug 2020 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%) |
11.7 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Aug 2020 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit) |
4,324,497.000 Dec 2019 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit) |
21,444,180.000 Dec 2019 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2019 |
| Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) |
17.2 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1990 - Jul 2020 |
| Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point) |
-7.2 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Jul 2020 |
| Household Expenditure per Capita (USD) |
4,063.011 2019 |
yearly |
1957 - 2019 |
| Household Income per Capita (USD) |
4,805.935 2013 |
yearly |
1985 - 2013 |
| Retail Sales of Consumer Goods: YoY: ytd: Above Designated Size Enterprise (%) |
-7.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Feb 2011 - Aug 2020 |
| Commodity Retail: Automobile (RMB mn) |
341,280.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Aug 2020 |
| Retail Sales of Consumer Goods: YoY: Above Designated Size Enterprise (%) |
4.400 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Feb 2011 - Aug 2020 |
| Commodity Retail: ytd: Automobile (RMB mn) |
2,289,020.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Aug 2020 |
| Retail Sales of Consumer Goods: Total (RMB bn) |
3,357.060 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1990 - Aug 2020 |
| Consumer Confidence Index (Point) |
117.200 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1990 - Jul 2020 |
| Household Survey (HS): Rural: No of Household (Unit) |
73,750.000 2012 |
yearly |
1985 - 2012 |
| HS: Rural: No of Person Per Household (Person) |
3.880 2012 |
yearly |
1985 - 2012 |
| Household Survey (HS): Urban: No of Household (Unit) |
65,981.000 2012 |
yearly |
1985 - 2012 |
| HS: Urban: No of Person Per Household (Person) |
2.860 2012 |
yearly |
1985 - 2012 |
| Expenditure per Capita: ytd: 36 City Avg (RMB) |
7,225.850 Mar 2012 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Mar 2012 |
| Average Income per Capita: ytd: Urban Household: Average (RMB) |
29,547.050 Dec 2013 |
quarterly |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2013 |
| Domestic Trade Value: Wholesale Enterprises: Wholesale (RMB bn) |
48,852.890 2017 |
yearly |
1999 - 2017 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) |
3.900 2024 |
yearly |
1998 - 2024 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) |
58,925.4 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) |
235,259.2 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) |
13.7 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
May 2009 - Aug 2020 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) |
15,108,257.682 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) |
4,513,439.459 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) |
12,936,133.368 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) |
176,333.8 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) |
2.3 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
May 2009 - Aug 2020 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) |
19,266,854.828 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) |
9,835,835.524 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) |
44,773.100 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) |
10,532.900 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Exports: fob: Emerging and Developing Economies: Emerging and Developing Asi... (USD mn) |
8,586.435 May 2020 |
monthly |
Feb 1990 - May 2020 |
| Export: Asia: Hong Kong (USD mn) |
22,914.400 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Export: North America: United States (USD mn) |
44,773.100 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Export: Asia: Japan (USD mn) |
11,647.300 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Export: Asia: Korea (USD mn) |
8,954.200 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Import: Asia: Japan (USD mn) |
14,236.400 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Import: Asia: Korea (USD mn) |
14,372.500 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Import: Asia: Taiwan (USD mn) |
18,651.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Import: Europe: Germany (USD mn) |
9,125.900 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Import: North America: United States (USD mn) |
10,532.900 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Aug 2020 |
| Import sitc: CM: Metalliferous Ore and Metal Scrap (USD mn) |
16,121.918 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Import sitc: MF: Petroleum, Petroleum Pdt & Related Material (USD mn) |
17,239.963 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Export sitc: MT: General Industry Machinery and Equipment (USD mn) |
11,186.915 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| Export sitc: MT: Office and ADP Machine (USD mn) |
19,809.791 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| Export sitc: MT: Telecom & Sound Recording Equipment (USD mn) |
27,491.037 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| Import sitc: MT: Electrical Machinery (USD mn) |
41,897.847 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Export sitc: MT: Electrical Machinery (USD mn) |
36,545.985 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| Import sitc: MT: Road Vehicle (USD mn) |
5,933.173 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| Export sitc: Misc: Apparel and Clothing Accessory (USD mn) |
15,739.321 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| Import sitc: Misc: Professional Instrument (USD mn) |
6,707.697 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) |
58,925.387 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Aug 2020 |
| Trade Index: Export: Value (Prev Year=100) |
104.300 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Export: Quantum (Prev Year=100) |
100.000 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Export: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) |
104.300 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Import: Value (Prev Year=100) |
106.200 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Import: Quantum (Prev Year=100) |
115.800 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Trade Index: Import: Unit Value (Prev Year=100) |
91.700 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Automobile: Exports: Total (USD mn) |
5,814.097 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Sedan (USD mn) |
139.258 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Automobile: Exports: MC: Bus (USD mn) |
454.231 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Automobile: Exports: Motorcycle (USD mn) |
380.821 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Mar 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Automobile: Imports: Total (USD mn) |
6,662.106 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| Imports: Computed Tomography Apparatus (USD th) |
92,098.563 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Other, Apparatus Based on the Use of X-rays for Medical (USD th) |
66,760.689 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Massage Apparatus (USD th) |
172,419.213 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Imports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) |
152,633.684 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Adhesive Plasters (USD th) |
45,585.795 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Exports: Other Needles, Catheters, Cannulae and the Like (USD th) |
96,906.178 Mar 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Mar 2018 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) |
29,162.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) |
110,167.6 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) |
3.1 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) |
33,868.8 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) |
1.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) |
-10,617.0 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) |
-0.1 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) |
66,012.834 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) |
8,934.497 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| External Debt (USD mn) |
2,094,600.0 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) |
14.3 2019 |
yearly |
1985 - 2019 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) |
1,223,400.0 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 2003 - Jun 2020 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) |
8.4 2019 |
yearly |
1985 - 2019 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) |
82.670 2024 |
yearly |
1997 - 2024 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) |
2,137,265.440 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2011 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Debit (USD mn) |
-49.615 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Export (USD mn) |
603,839.023 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) |
-95,098.250 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Asset (USD mn) |
-51,212.814 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Asset (USD mn) |
-19,136.350 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Goods (USD mn) |
161,296.342 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Credit (USD mn) |
740,332.245 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) |
-75,689.435 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn) |
-119,600.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Liability (USD mn) |
62,398.775 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Debit (USD mn) |
-630,164.635 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Liability (USD mn) |
62,398.775 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) |
-10.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn) |
-22,547.024 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve: Asset (USD mn) |
-76,268.901 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Mar 2020 |
| BoP: Current Account (CA) (USD mn) |
119,600.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) |
72,551.226 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn) |
924.809 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) |
8,175.157 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Import (USD mn) |
-442,542.681 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn) |
-7,250.348 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn) |
35.294 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Services (USD mn) |
-29,506.517 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: FA: Non-reserve (USD mn) |
-15,327.503 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Credit (USD mn) |
55,766.839 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| BoP: CA: Services: Debit (USD mn) |
-85,273.356 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1998 - Jun 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: United States (USD mn) |
2,689.310 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: Hong Kong (USD mn) |
89,917.240 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: Japan (USD mn) |
3,797.800 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: Singapore (USD mn) |
5,210.210 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Utilized: ytd: Republic of Korea (USD mn) |
4,666.880 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Sep 1994 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Manufacturing (USD mn) |
41,174.210 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Mfg: Comm, Computer & Other Electronic Eq (USD mn) |
8,408.270 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) |
9,766.890 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Real Estate (USD mn) |
22,467.400 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Dec 1997 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: FDI: Utilized: ytd: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) |
18,874.590 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2001 - Dec 2018 |
| Outward Direct Investment: ytd (USD mn) |
54,900.000 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2008 - Jun 2020 |
| Outward Investment: Hong Kong (USD mn) |
86,869.174 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: British Virgin Islands (USD mn) |
7,149.783 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Latin America: Cayman Islands (USD mn) |
5,473.121 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: United States (USD mn) |
7,477.166 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Asia: Singapore (USD mn) |
6,411.257 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Financial Intermediation (USD mn) |
21,717.200 2018 |
yearly |
2006 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Leasing and Commercial Service (USD mn) |
50,778.128 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Manufacturing (USD mn) |
19,107.682 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Information Transmission, Software and Information Technolog... (USD mn) |
5,631.873 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Outward Investment: Wholesale and Retail Trade (USD mn) |
12,237.910 2018 |
yearly |
2003 - 2018 |
| Fixed Asset Investment: ytd (RMB mn) |
37,883,400.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| No of Business Entity: New Registration: ytd: Company (Unit mn) |
7.388 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 2008 - Dec 2019 |
| QFII: No of Institution: accumulated (Unit) |
281.000 Apr 2015 |
monthly |
May 2003 - Apr 2015 |
| QFII: Approved Investment Fund: accumulated (USD mn) |
116,259.000 May 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 2003 - May 2020 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) |
1.9 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Jun 2020 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) |
59.7 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2007 - Jun 2020 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) |
8,019,148.238 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) |
28,454,724.325 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| M2 Growth (%) |
10.4 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Mar 1997 - Aug 2020 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) |
9.4 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1985 - Aug 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) |
3,164,609.0 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1989 - Aug 2020 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) |
17.9 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Aug 2020 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) |
122,615.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1977 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) |
10.3 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) |
30,229,696.023 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Aug 2020 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) |
34,297,941.7 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 1999 - Aug 2020 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) |
13.0 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 2000 - Aug 2020 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) |
20.300 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) |
7,868.110 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2006 - Mar 2020 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) |
29,758.699 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1985 - Mar 2020 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) |
8,726,325.3 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) |
24,165,714.506 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Aug 2020 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) |
12.98 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Aug 2020 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) |
179.83 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 1992 - Jun 2020 |
| Money Supply M0 (RMB bn) |
8,000.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Aug 2020 |
| Money Supply M0: sa (RMB bn) |
7,704.500 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Money Supply M1: sa (RMB bn) |
56,243.900 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Money Supply M2: sa (RMB bn) |
199,572.900 Dec 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2019 |
| Foreign Reserves (USD bn) |
3,154.391 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1989 - Jul 2020 |
| Deposit (RMB bn) |
209,490.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Aug 2020 |
| Loan (RMB bn) |
167,470.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Aug 2020 |
| Bank Cards: Transaction Amount (RMB mn) |
886,390,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1997 - 2019 |
| Banking Statistics | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liquid Assets Ratio (%) |
24.6 2019 |
yearly |
2010 - 2019 |
| Capital Adequacy Ratio (%) |
14.2 Jun 2020 |
quarterly |
Dec 2007 - Jun 2020 |
| Monetary Authority: Asset: Total (RMB bn) |
36,505.229 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Aug 2020 |
| Financial Institutions CF: Deposits: Enterprise (RMB mn) |
56,524,912.014 Dec 2014 |
monthly |
Apr 1998 - Dec 2014 |
| Financial Institutions CF: Deposits: Household Savings (HS) (RMB mn) |
48,526,133.998 Dec 2014 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Dec 2014 |
| Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank Lending Rate (% pa) |
4.350 25 Sep 2020 |
daily |
01 Sep 1988 - 25 Sep 2020 |
| Exchange Rate against USD (RMB/USD) |
6.930 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1957 - Aug 2020 |
| Policy Rate (% pa) |
2.00 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Aug 2020 |
| Short Term Interest Rate (% pa) |
2.64 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Oct 2006 - Aug 2020 |
| Long Term Interest Rate (% pa) |
3.02 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 2008 - Aug 2020 |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100) |
145.5 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Nominal Lending Rate: Within 1 Year (Including 1 Year) (% pa) |
4.350 May 2019 |
monthly |
Feb 1989 - May 2019 |
| Nominal Lending Rate: Over 5 Year (% pa) |
4.900 May 2019 |
monthly |
Sep 1988 - May 2019 |
| CN: Nominal Lending Rate: Individual Housing Provident Fund Loan: 5 Year or Less (% pa) |
2.750 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1999 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Nominal Lending Rate: Individual Housing Provident Fund Loan: Over 5 Year (% pa) |
3.250 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1999 - Aug 2020 |
| Savings Deposits Rate (% pa) |
0.350 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Sep 1988 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Effective Exchange Rate Index: BIS: Real (2010=100) |
122.770 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| Spot Exchange Rate: Period Avg: SAFE: RMB to EURO (RMB/EUR) |
7.248 Mar 2016 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Mar 2016 |
| CN: Treasury Bond Yield: Interbank: Spot Yield: 1 year (% pa) |
2.463 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 2008 - Aug 2020 |
| Energy | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Production (GWh) |
723,830 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 1986 - Aug 2020 |
| Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn) |
170,250.806 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn) |
130,156.000 2019 |
yearly |
1975 - 2019 |
| Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn) |
29.735 2019 |
yearly |
1965 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th) |
3,825.016 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Exports (Barrel/Day th) |
17.600 2019 |
yearly |
1980 - 2019 |
| Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th) |
10,180.408 2019 |
yearly |
1980 - 2019 |
| Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th) |
14,055.516 2019 |
yearly |
1965 - 2019 |
| Coal Production (TOE mn) |
1,828.827 2018 |
yearly |
1981 - 2018 |
| Coal Consumption (TOE mn) |
1,906.725 2018 |
yearly |
1965 - 2018 |
| Tourism | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visitor Arrivals (Person) |
4,096,200 Feb 2016 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - Feb 2016 |
| Visitor Arrivals Growth (%) |
9.6 Feb 2016 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Feb 2016 |
| Tourism Revenue (USD mn) |
11,115 Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Dec 2018 |
| Tourism Revenue Growth (%) |
3.5 Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1996 - Dec 2018 |
| CN: Tourism Industry: Total Revenue (RMB mn) |
6,630,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1999 - 2019 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Taiwan (Person-Time th) |
452.900 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Total (Person-Time th) |
12,307.500 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Hong Kong (Person-Time th) |
7,134.000 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Foreign Tourists (Person-Time th) |
2,463.900 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Japan (Person-Time th) |
220.600 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: Korea (Person-Time th) |
310.500 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Visitors Arrivals: USA (Person-Time th) |
177.600 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Dec 2017 |
| Foreign Exchange Income from Tourism (USD mn) |
10,740.000 Dec 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Dec 2017 |
| Resident Departures (Person-Time th) |
169,210.000 2019 |
yearly |
1994 - 2019 |
| Number of Hotel Rooms: Total (Unit) |
1,203,800.000 2019 |
yearly |
1999 - 2019 |
| Hotel Room Occupancy Rate: Total (%) |
56.180 2018 |
yearly |
1999 - 2018 |
| Number of Hotels: Total (Unit) |
8,962.000 2018 |
yearly |
1999 - 2018 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) |
2.0 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) |
3.0 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Aug 2020 |
| Industrial Enterprise: No of Enterprise (Unit) |
377,160.000 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1998 - Jul 2020 |
| Industrial Enterprise: No of Loss Making Enterprise (Unit) |
97,636.000 Jun 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Jun 2020 |
| Business Climate Index (BCI) (NA) |
88.200 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| Business Climate Index: Real Estate (NA) |
97.300 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| BCI: Industry (NA) |
99.200 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| BCI: Industry: Manufacturing (NA) |
97.500 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Business Climate Index: Wholesale and Retail Trade (WR) (NA) |
83.700 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 2003 - Mar 2020 |
| Business Climate Index: Industry: Construction (NA) |
86.000 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| BCI: Social Service (NA) |
109.100 Dec 2013 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Dec 2013 |
| Leading Index (2015=100) |
92.852 Feb 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Coincident Index (2015=100) |
76.044 Feb 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| Lagging Index (2015=100) |
99.353 Feb 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Feb 2020 |
| 5000 Indu Enterprises: DI: General Business Condition (%) |
30.300 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Jun 1992 - Mar 2020 |
| Entrepreneur Expectation Indicator (EEI) (NA) |
90.900 Mar 2020 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Mar 2020 |
| Financial Market | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Market Index (31Dec2004=1000) |
4,816.2 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Apr 2005 - Aug 2020 |
| Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%) |
59.4 2019 |
yearly |
2003 - 2019 |
| Market Capitalization (USD mn) |
10,959,081.769 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| P/E ratio (NA) |
15.270 25 Sep 2020 |
daily |
02 Apr 2001 - 25 Sep 2020 |
| CN: Insurance Premium: ytd: Human: Life (RMB mn) |
1,688,154.000 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Jul 2020 |
| Capital Raised: CSRC: Total (RMB mn) |
216,924.156 Feb 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Feb 2018 |
| Index: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Composite (19Dec1990=100) |
3,395.680 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1990 - Aug 2020 |
| Index: Shanghai Stock Exchange: A Share (19Dec1990=100) |
3,558.980 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Aug 2020 |
| Index: Shanghai Stock Exchange: B Share (21Feb1992=100) |
253.160 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Feb 1992 - Aug 2020 |
| Market Capitalization: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Stocks (RMB mn) |
43,327,877.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: No of Listed Company: Shanghai Stock Exchange (Unit) |
1,710.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jun 1996 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: No of Listed Securities: Shanghai SE: Total (Unit) |
21,316.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| PE Ratio: Shanghai Stock Ex: All Shares: Wgt Avg by Issued Volume (NA) |
16.030 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1996 - Aug 2020 |
| Turnover: Value: Shanghai Stock Exchange: (RMB mn) |
23,983,034.000 May 2019 |
monthly |
Jun 1995 - May 2019 |
| CN: Turnover: Volume: Shanghai SE: Total (Share mn) |
1,041,623.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Aug 2020 |
| Index: Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Composite (03Apr1991=100) |
1,531.860 May 2019 |
monthly |
Apr 1991 - May 2019 |
| CN: Market Capitalization: Shenzhen SE: Total (RMB mn) |
70,273,119.891 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
May 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| CN: No of Listed Company: Shenzhen Stock Exchange (Unit) |
2,261.000 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Dec 1990 - Jul 2020 |
| CN: No of Listed Securities: Shenzhen SE: Total (Unit) |
10,789.000 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Jul 2020 |
| PE Ratio: Shenzhen Stock Exchange: Stocks (NA) |
33.400 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Turnover: Value: Shenzhen SE: Total (RMB mn) |
16,270,773.652 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Aug 2020 |
| Turnover: Volume: Shenzhen Stock Exchange (Share mn) |
682,331.210 May 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - May 2019 |
| Securities: Issued: Corporate Bond (RMB mn) |
7,790,500.000 2018 |
yearly |
1986 - 2018 |
| Securities: Issued: National Debt: Treasury Bond (RMB mn) |
8,371,500.000 2019 |
yearly |
1981 - 2019 |
| Transport and Telecommunications | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motor Vehicle Registered (Unit th) |
162,844.501 2015 |
yearly |
2005 - 2015 |
| Container Port Throughput (TEU) |
225,828,900.000 2018 |
yearly |
2008 - 2018 |
| Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100) |
187.780 2018 |
yearly |
2004 - 2018 |
| Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit) |
191,033,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1975 - 2019 |
| Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person) |
1,725,695,000.000 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number) |
13.324 2019 |
yearly |
1975 - 2019 |
| Teledensity: Mobile (Number) |
120.360 2019 |
yearly |
1960 - 2019 |
| Exports: ICT Goods (USD th) |
681,128,921.184 2018 |
yearly |
2000 - 2018 |
| Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) |
207,748,406.083 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Exports: Television (USD th) |
30,424,766.103 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: ICT Goods (USD th) |
484,094,774.042 2018 |
yearly |
2000 - 2018 |
| Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) |
16,092,312.737 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Imports: Television (USD th) |
391,136.765 2019 |
yearly |
1995 - 2019 |
| Motor Vehicle Owned: Civil: Total (Unit th) |
253,872.000 2019 |
yearly |
1949 - 2019 |
| CN: No of Motor Vehicle: Commercial: Total (Unit th) |
14,354.795 2018 |
yearly |
1990 - 2018 |
| Motor Vehicle Owned: Private: Total (Unit th) |
225,134.000 2019 |
yearly |
1984 - 2019 |
| CN: Number of Tractor: Large & Medium (LM) (Unit) |
4,219,996.000 2018 |
yearly |
1957 - 2018 |
| Freight Carried: Highway (Ton mn) |
3,253.290 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Aug 2020 |
| Freight Carried: Waterway (Ton mn) |
227.220 Jan 2008 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Jan 2008 |
| Passenger Carried: Highway (Person mn) |
1,719.030 Jan 2008 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Jan 2008 |
| Passenger Carried: Waterway (Person mn) |
16.020 Jan 2008 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Jan 2008 |
| Freight Carried: Railway (Ton mn) |
384.000 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Aug 2020 |
| CN: Railway: Passenger Traffic (Person mn) |
207.370 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Aug 1998 - Jul 2020 |
| Freight Carried: Civil Aviation (Ton mn) |
0.549 Aug 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1998 - Aug 2020 |
| Passenger Carried: Civil Aviation (Person mn) |
39.100 Jul 2020 |
monthly |
Jul 1998 - Jul 2020 |