Singapore Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import

2000 - 2025 | Monthly | NA | CEIC Data

Key information about Singapore Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import

  • Singapore Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 7.9 Months of Import in Oct 2025, compared with the ratio of 8.7 in the previous month
  • Singapore Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import data is updated monthly, available from Apr 2000 to Oct 2025
  • The data reached an all-time high of 13.5 in May 2020 and a record low of 5.5 in Jul 2008

CEIC calculates Foreign Exchange Reserves as Months of Import from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and monthly Imports. Foreign Exchange Reserves are calculated as the sum of Foreign Currency Reserves and Other Reserve Assets, which include other financial instruments denominated in foreign currency. The Monetary Authority of Singapore provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. Enterprise Singapore provides Imports in local currency. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.


Further information about Singapore Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import

  • In the latest reports, Singapore Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 379.4 USD bn in Oct 2025
  • Its Money Supply M2 increased 6.4 % YoY in Oct 2025
  • Singapore Domestic Credit reached 942.6 USD bn in Oct 2025, representing an increased of 5.2 % YoY
  • The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.3 % in Dec 2019, compared with the ratio of 1.4 % in the previous quarter
  • Household Debt of Singapore reached 307.9 USD bn in Oct 2025, accounting for 53.0 % of the country's Nominal GDP

View Singapore's Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import from Apr 2000 to Oct 2025 in the chart:

Singapore Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import

What was Singapore's Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import in Oct 2025?

Singapore Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 7.9 Months of Import in Oct 2025, compared with the ratio of 8.7 in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
7.9 Oct 2025 8.7 Sep 2025 5.5 Jul 2008 13.5 May 2020 NA monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025

Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (NA) 7.7 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Oct 2025
Algeria (NA) 15.7 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2020
Argentina (NA) 4.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1990 - Oct 2025
Armenia (NA) 3.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2025
Australia (NA) 1.5 Sep 2025 monthly Jul 1971 - Sep 2025
Austria (NA) 0.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2025
Azerbaijan (NA) 6.8 Nov 2025 monthly Mar 1994 - Nov 2025
Bahrain (NA) 2.2 2024 yearly 1966 - 2024
Bangladesh (NA) 4.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jul 1986 - Oct 2025
Belarus (NA) 1.3 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2025
Belgium (NA) 0.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Bolivia (NA) 0.2 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2025
Bosnia and Herzegovina (NA) 7.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2025
Botswana (NA) 7.2 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Sep 2025
Brazil (NA) 14.5 Dec 2025 monthly Nov 2000 - Dec 2025
Brunei (NA) 5.7 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Dec 2024
Bulgaria (NA) 7.1 Nov 2025 monthly Sep 2003 - Nov 2025
Cambodia (NA) 6.0 May 2025 monthly Jan 2010 - May 2025
Canada (NA) 2.0 Sep 2025 monthly Jun 1999 - Sep 2025
Chile (NA) 5.9 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2025
China (NA) 13.8 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2025
Colombia (NA) 9.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1980 - Oct 2025
Croatia (NA) 8.0 Dec 2022 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (NA) 0.2 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2025
Czech Republic (NA) 6.7 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 2000 - Oct 2025
Denmark (NA) 7.2 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2025
Ecuador (NA) 1.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2025
Egypt (NA) 4.3 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2004 - Oct 2025
Estonia (NA) 0.9 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Nov 2025
European Union (NA) 1.2 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2025
Finland (NA) 1.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
France (NA) 0.5 Nov 2025 monthly Feb 2004 - Nov 2025
Georgia (NA) 3.0 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 1995 - Nov 2025
Germany (NA) 0.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2025
Ghana (NA) 2.4 Jan 2024 monthly Mar 2005 - Jan 2024
Greece (NA) 0.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (NA) 6.6 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025
Hungary (NA) 2.8 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2025
Iceland (NA) 8.4 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 2000 - Nov 2025
India (NA) 7.4 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 1990 - Oct 2025
Indonesia (NA) 6.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2008 - Nov 2025
Ireland (NA) 0.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Israel (NA) 27.1 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Nov 2025
Italy (NA) 0.8 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Oct 2025
Ivory Coast (NA) 0.0 Mar 2025 monthly Jan 1981 - Mar 2025
Japan (NA) 19.4 Nov 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Nov 2025
Jordan (NA) 4.7 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1972 - Oct 2025
Kazakhstan (NA) 2.8 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2025
Kenya (NA) 4.9 Sep 2025 monthly Sep 2005 - Sep 2025
South Korea (NA) 7.0 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1971 - Dec 2025
Kosovo (NA) 2.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Kuwait (NA) 11.8 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1973 - Jun 2025
Kyrgyzstan (NA) 2.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2025
Laos (NA) 2.9 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2025
Latvia (NA) 2.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2025
Lebanon (NA) 5.7 Apr 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Apr 2025
Lithuania (NA) 1.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Luxembourg (NA) 0.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2025
Macau SAR, China (NA) 21.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2025
North Macedonia (NA) 4.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2025
Malawi (NA) 1.7 Oct 2021 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2021
Malaysia (NA) 5.8 Oct 2025 monthly Dec 1990 - Oct 2025
Malta (NA) 1.2 Oct 2025 monthly Oct 1994 - Oct 2025
Mauritius (NA) 11.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2025
Mexico (NA) 3.9 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2025
Moldova (NA) 5.5 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2025
Mongolia (NA) 5.3 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2025
Montenegro (NA) 4.4 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2025
Morocco (NA) 5.5 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Nov 2025
Mozambique (NA) 5.6 Sep 2025 monthly Jan 2011 - Sep 2025
Myanmar (NA) 5.2 Jun 2022 quarterly Sep 2010 - Jun 2022
Nepal (NA) 19.2 Nov 2025 monthly Aug 2003 - Nov 2025
Netherlands (NA) 0.1 Oct 2025 monthly Sep 1999 - Oct 2025
New Zealand (NA) 7.0 Nov 2025 monthly Sep 2005 - Nov 2025
Nigeria (NA) 9.8 Jul 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Jul 2025
Norway (NA) 8.0 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2025
Oman (NA) 4.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1975 - Oct 2025
Pakistan (NA) 3.1 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1996 - Oct 2025
Palestinian Territory (NA) 0.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2011 - Oct 2025
Panama (NA) 3.5 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Paraguay (NA) 5.9 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Dec 2025
Peru (NA) 15.5 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1985 - Oct 2025
Philippines (NA) 8.5 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1979 - Nov 2025
Poland (NA) 4.9 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2025
Portugal (NA) 1.1 Nov 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Nov 2025
Qatar (NA) 11.6 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Nov 2025
Romania (NA) 5.8 Nov 2025 monthly Apr 2005 - Nov 2025
Russia (NA) 17.0 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Oct 2025
Saudi Arabia (NA) 21.3 2024 yearly 1957 - 2024
Serbia (NA) 6.8 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2025
Singapore (NA) 7.9 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025
Slovakia (NA) 1.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2025
Slovenia (NA) 0.3 Aug 2025 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2025
South Africa (NA) 5.5 Nov 2025 monthly Oct 2004 - Nov 2025
Spain (NA) 1.4 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Oct 2025
Sri Lanka (NA) 3.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1982 - Nov 2025
Sudan (NA) 0.0 Dec 2017 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2017
Sweden (NA) 2.7 Nov 2025 monthly Mar 2000 - Nov 2025
Switzerland (NA) 19.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jun 1999 - Nov 2025
Syria (NA) 9.8 Jun 2011 quarterly Mar 1960 - Jun 2011

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Singapore Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.2 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2025
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 5,310.739 Nov 2025 monthly Apr 2011 - Nov 2025
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 8,526.522 Nov 2025 monthly Aug 1987 - Nov 2025
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 16.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 1987 - Sep 2025
National Government Debt (USD mn) 1,010,431.8 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 173.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2025
Forecast: Government Expenditure (SGD bn) 168.350 2031 yearly 1991 - 2031
Forecast: Government Net Debt (SGD bn) 1,657.979 2031 yearly 1991 - 2031
Forecast: Government Revenue (SGD bn) 186.395 2031 yearly 1991 - 2031
Govt Finance: Cash Surplus / Deficit (SGD mn) 1,199.900 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2011 - Oct 2025
Govt Revenue: Operating (SGD mn) 12,248.200 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 2003 - Nov 2025
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 2.246 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Trade Balance (USD mn) 5,887.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1976 - Nov 2025
Total Exports (USD mn) 50,616.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1976 - Nov 2025
Total Exports Growth (%) 13.3 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1977 - Nov 2025
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 804,810.730 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 8,129,174.836 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 9,478,814.484 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 45,858.6 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1964 - Oct 2025
Total Imports Growth (%) 20.3 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1965 - Oct 2025
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 2,332,947.888 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 3,832,220.692 2024 yearly 1995 - 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 4,342.959 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1976 - Oct 2025
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 4,396.561 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1976 - Nov 2025
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 5,785.284 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1975 - Oct 2025
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 5,298.764 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1975 - Nov 2025
Exports: YoY Growth (%) 9.982 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1965 - Nov 2025
Imports: YoY Growth (%) 7.366 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1965 - Nov 2025
Export: sa: MoM Growth (%) -0.876 Nov 2025 monthly Feb 1976 - Nov 2025
Re Exports: Non Oil (SGD mn) 22,035.26 May 2018 monthly Jan 1976 - May 2018
Domestic Exports: Non Oil (SGD mn) 17,289.94 May 2018 monthly Jan 1976 - May 2018
Exports: Non Oil (SGD mn) 40,168.70 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1964 - Jul 2018
Import Value Index (2015=100) 136.736 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Export Value Index (2015=100) 130.084 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 17,778.9 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 26,008.1 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1986 - Sep 2025
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 17.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1986 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 35,793.6 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 24.4 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 3,900.132 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
External Debt (USD mn) 2,330,656.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 407.1 2024 yearly 2003 - 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 1,447,490.7 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 256.0 2024 yearly 2003 - 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 109.808 2030 yearly 1980 - 2030
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 894,547.160 Sep 2025 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Gross: OL: DTC: Long Term (SGD mn) 198,692.200 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Gross: OL: OS: Long Term (SGD mn) 329,385.900 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Gross (SGD mn) 3,007,246.300 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Gross: OL: OS: Short Term (SGD mn) 386,901.000 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
External Debt: Gross: OL: DTC: Short Term (SGD mn) 1,480,796.300 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2025
BoP: FA: Portfolio Inv: Liabilities (SGD mn) 10,199.900 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Others: Liabilities (SGD mn) 47,377.700 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: Financial Account (FA): Net (SGD mn) 39,070.500 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Goods: Imports (SGD mn) 153,207.100 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (SGD mn) -974.300 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Assets (SGD mn) 21,890.500 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Services: Imports (SGD mn) 121,243.300 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Others: Assets (SGD mn) 110,229.200 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Goods: Balance (SGD mn) 48,600.100 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Others (SGD mn) 62,851.500 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (SGD mn) 13,433.200 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: Current Account (CA) Balance (SGD mn) 28,814.100 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Primary Income Balance: Payment (SGD mn) 95,354.500 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Portfolio Inv: Assets (SGD mn) 23,633.100 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives: Assets (SGD mn) 8,088.600 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Services: Balance (SGD mn) 15,145.300 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Services: Exports (SGD mn) 136,388.600 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives: Liabilities (SGD mn) 6,433.800 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Goods: Exports (SGD mn) 201,807.200 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: Official Reserves (OR): Net (SGD mn) -11,230.700 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Liabilities (SGD mn) 60,759.500 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Primary Income Balance: Receipts (SGD mn) 62,901.300 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Direct Investment (SGD mn) -38,869.000 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: Financial Derivatives (SGD mn) 1,654.800 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Primary Income Balance (SGD mn) -32,453.200 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: CA: Secondary Income Balance (SGD mn) -2,478.100 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2024
BoP: FA: PI: Liabilities: Debt Securities (SGD mn) 1,256.600 2018 yearly 1988 - 2018
BoP: FA: PI: Liabilities: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (SGD mn) -5,728.600 2018 yearly 1988 - 2018
International Investment Position (IIP) (SGD mn) 1,108,209.700 Dec 2018 quarterly Dec 2013 - Dec 2018
Direct Investment Abroad: European Union (EU-27) (SGD mn) 234,607.400 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
FDI: By Industry: Wholesale & Retail Trade (SGD mn) 411,137.600 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
FDI: By Industry: Financial & Insurance Services (SGD mn) 1,788,363.400 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Total (SGD mn) 2,843,105.600 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
FDI: By Industry: Manufacturing (SGD mn) 279,941.300 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
FDI: By Industry: Professinal, Administrative & Support Services (SGD mn) 135,762.400 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
FDI: By Country: Switzerland (SGD mn) 73,934.800 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
FDI: By Country: Netherlands (SGD mn) 81,934.900 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
FDI: By Country: United Kingdom (SGD mn) 153,599.700 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
FDI: By Country: United States (SGD mn) 692,307.300 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
FDI: By Country: Japan (SGD mn) 181,047.100 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
Business Entities (BE): Formation: Total (Number) 6,070.000 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1970 - Nov 2025
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 1.3 Dec 2019 quarterly Dec 2008 - Dec 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 53.0 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2025
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 9,947.940 Dec 2019 quarterly Dec 2008 - Dec 2019
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 408,786.384 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2025
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 1,091,902.894 Nov 2025 monthly Mar 2004 - Nov 2025
M2 Growth (%) 6.1 Nov 2025 monthly Mar 2005 - Nov 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 397,006.5 Dec 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Dec 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 66.529 Sep 2025 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 7.9 Oct 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2025
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 4,344.800 Dec 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Dec 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 1,552,978.712 Oct 2025 monthly Jan 1991 - Oct 2025
Total Deposits Growth (%) 11.1 Nov 2025 monthly Jan 1992 - Nov 2025
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 942,631.6 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2025
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 5.2 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 2005 - Oct 2025
Credit to Households (USD bn) 260.901 Jun 2025 quarterly Mar 1991 - Jun 2025
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 997.056 Jun 2025 quarterly Dec 1963 - Jun 2025
Household Debt (USD mn) 307,915.4 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2025
Total Loans (USD mn) 1,034,013.987 Oct 2025 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 5.66 Nov 2025 monthly Mar 2005 - Nov 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 129.14 Sep 2025 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2025
ORA: Other Reserve Assets (USD mn) 472.40 Jul 2018 monthly Apr 2000 - Jul 2018
ORA: Gold Incl Gold Deposits and Gold Swapped (USD mn) 211.70 Jul 2018 monthly Apr 2000 - Jul 2018
DBU: Loans & Advances: Loans to Businesses (LB) (SGD mn) 403,032.70 May 2018 monthly Mar 2004 - May 2018
DBU: Loans & Advances: Total, Including Bills Financing (SGD mn) 667,892.20 May 2018 monthly Jan 1980 - May 2018
DBU: Loans & Advances: LB: Professional & Private Individuals (SGD mn) 10,320.90 May 2018 monthly Jan 1991 - May 2018
DBU: Loans & Advances: CL: Housing & Bridging Loans (SGD mn) 203,114.90 May 2018 monthly Jan 1991 - May 2018
DBU: Loans & Advances: Consumer Loans (CL) (SGD mn) 264,859.50 May 2018 monthly Mar 2004 - May 2018
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -1.6 Dec 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2025
Composite Leading Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) 109.300 Mar 2019 quarterly Mar 1978 - Mar 2019

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