Philippines Industrial Production Index Growth
2002 - 2019 | Monthly | % | CEIC Data
Philippines's Industrial production fell 9.2 % YoY in Aug 2019, following a drop of 6.1 % YoY in the previous month. Philippines's Industrial production index growth rate YoY data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2002 to Aug 2019, with an average rate of 2.2 %. The data reached an all-time high of 36.2 % in Jan 2010 and a record low of -28.7 % in Jan 2009. CEIC calculates Industrial Production Index Growth from monthly Industrial Production Index. Philippine Statistics Authority provides Industrial Production Index with base 2000=100.
What was Philippines's Industrial Production Index Growth in Aug 2019?
| Last |
-9.2 Aug 2019 |
| Previous |
-6.1 Jul 2019 |
| Min |
-28.7 Jan 2009 |
| Max |
36.2 Jan 2010 |
| Unit |
% |
| Frequency |
monthly |
| Range |
Jan 2002 - Aug 2019 Updated on 04 Oct 2019 |
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
-9.2 % Aug 2019 monthly Jan 2002 - Aug 2019 |
-6.1 % Jul 2019 monthly Jan 2002 - Aug 2019 |
-28.7 Jan 2009 |
36.2 Jan 2010 |
% |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Aug 2019 Updated on 04 Oct 2019 |
View Philippines's Industrial Production Index Growth from Jan 2002 to Aug 2019 in the chart:
Related Indicators for Philippines Industrial Production Index Growth
| Production | Last | Previous | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minerals Production (Metric Ton) yearly 2009 - 2017 |
18,690,532.000 Metric Ton 2017 |
18,988,709.000 Metric Ton 2016 |
yearly |
2009 - 2017 Updated on 2019-04-29 |
| Gold Production (kg) yearly 1990 - 2016 |
23,053.000 kg 2016 |
21,314.000 kg 2015 |
yearly |
1990 - 2016 Updated on 2018-09-27 |
| Silver Production (Metric Ton) yearly 1986 - 2016 |
34.216 Metric Ton 2016 |
29.780 Metric Ton 2015 |
yearly |
1986 - 2016 Updated on 2019-08-27 |
| Industrial Production Index (IPI): Volume (2000=100) monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 |
133.750 2000=100 Aug 2019 |
137.120 2000=100 Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-04 |
| Avg Capacity Utilization Rate: 2000=100: Manufacturing Enterprises (%) monthly Jan 2007 - Aug 2019 |
84.350 % Aug 2019 |
84.350 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-04 |
| Electricity Consumption (GWh mn) yearly 1981 - 2018 |
0.100 GWh mn 2018 |
0.094 GWh mn 2017 |
yearly |
1981 - 2018 Updated on 2019-04-05 |
More Indicators for Philippines
| Indicator | Last | Previous | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
20,965.467 USD th 2017 |
16,631.444 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-10 |
| Bank Lending Rate (% pa) monthly Jan 1976 - Aug 2019 |
7.108 % pa Aug 2019 |
7.382 % pa Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1976 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Building Permits (Unit) monthly Jan 2002 - Jun 2019 |
13,506.000 Unit Jun 2019 |
16,049.000 Unit May 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) quarterly Jun 2002 - Sep 2019 |
10.4 % Point Sep 2019 |
1.8 % Point Jun 2019 |
quarterly |
Jun 2002 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-19 |
| Business Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) quarterly Jun 2001 - Sep 2019 |
46.9 % Point Sep 2019 |
45.0 % Point Jun 2019 |
quarterly |
Jun 2001 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-19 |
| CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%) monthly Jan 1995 - Sep 2019 |
-0.940 % Sep 2019 |
0.558 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-04 |
| Capital Adequacy Ratio (%) quarterly Mar 2008 - Jun 2019 |
15.9 % Jun 2019 |
15.8 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-20 |
| Coal Consumption (TOE mn) yearly 1965 - 2018 |
16.278 TOE mn 2018 |
15.477 TOE mn 2017 |
yearly |
1965 - 2018 Updated on 2019-06-12 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) yearly 1985 - 2018 |
-3.2 % 2018 |
-2.2 % 2017 |
yearly |
1985 - 2018 Updated on 2019-07-01 |
| Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point) quarterly Sep 2005 - Sep 2019 |
12.0 % Point Sep 2019 |
1.0 % Point Jun 2019 |
quarterly |
Sep 2005 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-19 |
| Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) quarterly Sep 2004 - Sep 2019 |
15.8 % Point Sep 2019 |
9.7 % Point Jun 2019 |
quarterly |
Sep 2004 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-19 |
| Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%) monthly Jan 1958 - Sep 2019 |
0.9 % Sep 2019 |
1.7 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1958 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-04 |
| Container Port Throughput (TEU) yearly 2008 - 2017 |
8,196,961.000 TEU 2017 |
7,621,441.000 TEU 2016 |
yearly |
2008 - 2017 Updated on 2018-08-06 |
| Core CPI Change (%) monthly Jan 1995 - Sep 2019 |
2.744 % Sep 2019 |
2.929 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-04 |
| Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th) yearly 1980 - 2018 |
229.833 Barrel/Day th 2018 |
196.667 Barrel/Day th 2017 |
yearly |
1980 - 2018 Updated on 2019-06-04 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2019 |
566.8 USD mn Jun 2019 |
-190.2 USD mn May 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-13 |
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) monthly Jan 2005 - Jun 2019 |
343.2 USD mn Jun 2019 |
371.0 USD mn May 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-13 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) monthly Dec 2001 - Aug 2019 |
232,070.8 USD mn Aug 2019 |
234,791.6 USD mn Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 2001 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) monthly Dec 2002 - Aug 2019 |
6.2 % Aug 2019 |
5.8 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 2002 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Electricity Production (GWh) yearly 1990 - 2018 |
99,765 GWh 2018 |
94,370 GWh 2017 |
yearly |
1990 - 2018 Updated on 2019-10-03 |
| Employed Persons (Person) quarterly Jun 1982 - Jun 2019 |
42,953,000.000 Person Jun 2019 |
42,242,000.000 Person Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Jun 1982 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-05 |
| Equity Market Index (28Feb1990=1022) monthly Jan 1987 - Sep 2019 |
7,779.1 28Feb1990=1022 Sep 2019 |
7,979.7 28Feb1990=1022 Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1987 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Exchange Rate against USD (PHP/USD) monthly Jan 1945 - Sep 2019 |
52.105 PHP/USD Sep 2019 |
52.055 PHP/USD Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1945 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-27 |
| Exports: ICT Goods (USD th) yearly 2000 - 2017 |
24,644,496.153 USD th 2017 |
24,335,330.972 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
2000 - 2017 Updated on 2019-02-20 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
44,970.863 USD th 2017 |
57,336.241 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-11 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
6,352.333 USD th 2017 |
12,147.926 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-10 |
| Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
1,313,769.436 USD th 2017 |
1,441,395.139 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-09 |
| Exports: Television (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
28,569.839 USD th 2017 |
87,053.363 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-09 |
| External Debt (USD mn) quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2019 |
81,258.5 USD mn Jun 2019 |
80,431.4 USD mn Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-16 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) yearly 1990 - 2018 |
23.9 % 2018 |
23.3 % 2017 |
yearly |
1990 - 2018 Updated on 2019-04-04 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2019 |
15,582.1 USD mn Jun 2019 |
16,804.4 USD mn Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-16 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) yearly 2005 - 2018 |
4.9 % 2018 |
4.6 % 2017 |
yearly |
2005 - 2018 Updated on 2019-04-04 |
| Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%) yearly 1980 - 2024 |
3.000 % 2024 |
3.000 % 2023 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) yearly 1980 - 2024 |
-10.648 USD bn 2024 |
-9.887 USD bn 2023 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) yearly 1980 - 2024 |
5.100 % 2024 |
6.702 % 2023 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $) yearly 1980 - 2024 |
13,187.659 PPP Intl $ 2024 |
12,332.737 PPP Intl $ 2023 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (PHP bn) yearly 1989 - 2024 |
7,058.228 PHP bn 2024 |
6,309.953 PHP bn 2023 |
yearly |
1989 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (PHP bn) yearly 1993 - 2024 |
11,080.779 PHP bn 2024 |
10,206.148 PHP bn 2023 |
yearly |
1993 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (PHP bn) yearly 1989 - 2024 |
6,427.850 PHP bn 2024 |
5,776.388 PHP bn 2023 |
yearly |
1989 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD) yearly 1980 - 2024 |
4,673.778 USD 2024 |
4,328.895 USD 2023 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Population (Person mn) yearly 1980 - 2024 |
117.260 Person mn 2024 |
115.412 Person mn 2023 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%) yearly 1980 - 2024 |
6.501 % 2024 |
6.519 % 2023 |
yearly |
1980 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%) yearly 1985 - 2024 |
4.900 % 2024 |
4.900 % 2023 |
yearly |
1985 - 2024 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) monthly Jan 2005 - Jun 2019 |
430.5 USD mn Jun 2019 |
242.5 USD mn May 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-13 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2019 |
1.8 % Jun 2019 |
2.4 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-13 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) monthly Jan 1960 - Sep 2019 |
75,840.5 USD mn Sep 2019 |
76,283.4 USD mn Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1960 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-18 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) quarterly Jun 2000 - Mar 2019 |
21.999 % Mar 2019 |
20.979 % Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Jun 2000 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-05-09 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) monthly Jan 1979 - Aug 2019 |
8.8 NA Aug 2019 |
7.9 NA Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1979 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2019 |
1,591.145 USD mn Jun 2019 |
3,684.150 USD mn Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2005 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-13 |
| GDP Deflator Growth (%) quarterly Mar 1982 - Jun 2019 |
1.1 % Jun 2019 |
1.7 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1982 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-08-08 |
| GDP per Capita (USD) yearly 1950 - 2018 |
3,104.263 USD 2018 |
2,989.086 USD 2017 |
yearly |
1950 - 2018 Updated on 2019-10-07 |
| Global Competitiveness Index (Score) yearly 2006 - 2017 |
4.351 Score 2017 |
4.355 Score 2016 |
yearly |
2006 - 2017 Updated on 2017-09-27 |
| Gold Production (kg) yearly 1990 - 2016 |
23,053.000 kg 2016 |
21,314.000 kg 2015 |
yearly |
1990 - 2016 Updated on 2018-09-27 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) monthly Dec 1956 - Sep 2019 |
8,015.874 USD mn Sep 2019 |
8,015.874 USD mn Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 1956 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-18 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) yearly 1993 - 2018 |
41.8 % 2018 |
42.1 % 2017 |
yearly |
1993 - 2018 Updated on 2019-09-27 |
| Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn) quarterly Mar 1981 - Jun 2019 |
22,626.967 USD mn Jun 2019 |
21,741.545 USD mn Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1981 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-26 |
| Gross National Product (USD mn) quarterly Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 |
97,539.443 USD mn Mar 2019 |
109,470.963 USD mn Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-05-09 |
| Gross Savings Rate (%) quarterly Mar 1981 - Jun 2019 |
11.8 % Jun 2019 |
12.2 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1981 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-08-30 |
| House Prices Growth (%) quarterly Mar 2015 - Jun 2019 |
0.4 % Jun 2019 |
3.3 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2015 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-27 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) quarterly Mar 2009 - Jun 2019 |
33,617.6 USD mn Jun 2019 |
32,547.7 USD mn Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2009 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-11 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) yearly 2009 - 2018 |
9.5 % 2018 |
9.4 % 2017 |
yearly |
2009 - 2018 Updated on 2019-04-04 |
| Imports: ICT Goods (USD th) yearly 2000 - 2017 |
20,135,909.608 USD th 2017 |
20,602,741.750 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
2000 - 2017 Updated on 2019-02-20 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
1,310,484.776 USD th 2017 |
1,103,755.246 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-10 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
503,201.398 USD th 2017 |
440,811.748 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-10 |
| Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
2,924,862.952 USD th 2017 |
2,847,730.524 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-09 |
| Imports: Television (USD th) yearly 1995 - 2017 |
322,672.288 USD th 2017 |
338,451.442 USD th 2016 |
yearly |
1995 - 2017 Updated on 2018-07-09 |
| Investment: % of GDP (%) quarterly Jun 1972 - Mar 2019 |
27.8 % Mar 2019 |
25.2 % Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Jun 1972 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-05-09 |
| Labour Force Participation Rate (%) quarterly Jul 2003 - Jul 2019 |
62.1 % Jul 2019 |
61.4 % Apr 2019 |
quarterly |
Jul 2003 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-10-02 |
| Labour Productivity Growth (%) yearly 1985 - 2018 |
4.11 % 2018 |
8.43 % 2017 |
yearly |
1985 - 2018 Updated on 2019-04-04 |
| Long Term Interest Rate (% pa) monthly Mar 2007 - Sep 2018 |
7.23 % pa Sep 2018 |
6.37 % pa Aug 2018 |
monthly |
Mar 2007 - Sep 2018 Updated on 2019-03-29 |
| Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%) yearly 1970 - 2018 |
92.7 % 2018 |
111.2 % 2017 |
yearly |
1970 - 2018 Updated on 2019-04-24 |
| Minerals Production (Metric Ton) yearly 2009 - 2017 |
18,690,532.000 Metric Ton 2017 |
18,988,709.000 Metric Ton 2016 |
yearly |
2009 - 2017 Updated on 2019-04-29 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) monthly Dec 1988 - Aug 2019 |
77,198.661 USD mn Aug 2019 |
77,888.331 USD mn Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 1988 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) monthly Dec 1988 - Aug 2019 |
215,133.105 USD mn Aug 2019 |
219,113.690 USD mn Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 1988 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Motor Vehicle Registered (Unit th) yearly 2005 - 2015 |
3,822.544 Unit th 2015 |
3,592.482 Unit th 2014 |
yearly |
2005 - 2015 Updated on 2018-10-10 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit) semiannually Dec 2005 - Dec 2018 |
148,497.000 Unit Dec 2018 |
173,522.000 Unit Dec 2017 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2018 Updated on 2019-08-13 |
| Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit) semiannually Dec 2005 - Dec 2018 |
252,848.000 Unit Dec 2018 |
295,459.000 Unit Dec 2017 |
semiannually |
Dec 2005 - Dec 2018 Updated on 2019-08-13 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit) monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2019 |
32,679 Unit Aug 2019 |
34,528 Unit Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1996 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-27 |
| Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%) monthly Jan 1997 - Aug 2019 |
7.8 % Aug 2019 |
23.1 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-27 |
| Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn) yearly 1994 - 2018 |
0.396 Cub ft/Day bn 2018 |
0.365 Cub ft/Day bn 2017 |
yearly |
1994 - 2018 Updated on 2019-06-12 |
| Nominal GDP (USD mn) quarterly Mar 1981 - Jun 2019 |
88,879.8 USD mn Jun 2019 |
80,322.3 USD mn Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1981 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-08-08 |
| Nominal GDP Growth (%) quarterly Mar 1982 - Mar 2019 |
7.447 % Mar 2019 |
10.506 % Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1982 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-05-31 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) quarterly Mar 2008 - Mar 2019 |
242.890 2010=100 Mar 2019 |
228.060 2010=100 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-08-29 |
| Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2018 |
12.770 % Sep 2018 |
9.960 % Jun 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2009 - Sep 2018 Updated on 2019-02-27 |
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) quarterly Mar 2013 - Jun 2019 |
2.1 % Jun 2019 |
2.1 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2013 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-20 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) quarterly Mar 2013 - Jun 2019 |
4,147.348 USD mn Jun 2019 |
3,931.810 USD mn Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2013 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-20 |
| Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit) yearly 1965 - 2017 |
4,163,282.000 Unit 2017 |
3,781,962.000 Unit 2016 |
yearly |
1965 - 2017 Updated on 2018-10-18 |
| Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person) yearly 1960 - 2017 |
115,824,982.000 Person 2017 |
120,096,895.000 Person 2016 |
yearly |
1960 - 2017 Updated on 2018-09-19 |
| Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th) yearly 1965 - 2018 |
465.965 Barrel/Day th 2018 |
459.035 Barrel/Day th 2017 |
yearly |
1965 - 2018 Updated on 2019-09-12 |
| P/E ratio (NA) monthly Oct 1994 - Aug 2019 |
17.097 NA Aug 2019 |
18.563 NA Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Oct 1994 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-08 |
| Policy Rate (% pa) monthly Jun 2016 - Sep 2019 |
4.50 % pa Sep 2019 |
4.75 % pa Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jun 2016 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Population (Person mn) yearly 1950 - 2017 |
104.9 Person mn 2017 |
103.3 Person mn 2016 |
yearly |
1950 - 2017 Updated on 2018-06-04 |
| Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) quarterly Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 |
61,712.775 USD mn Mar 2019 |
68,484.933 USD mn Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-05-31 |
| Private Consumption: % of GDP (%) quarterly Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 |
76.8 % Mar 2019 |
73.7 % Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-05-09 |
| Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) quarterly Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 |
8,860.716 USD mn Mar 2019 |
10,450.125 USD mn Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-05-31 |
| Public Consumption: % of GDP (%) quarterly Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 |
11.0 % Mar 2019 |
11.2 % Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 1981 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-05-09 |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100) monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2019 |
130.7 2005=100 Sep 2019 |
131.1 2005=100 Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1993 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-08 |
| Real GDP Growth (%) quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2019 |
5.5 % Jun 2019 |
5.6 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1999 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-08-08 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) quarterly Mar 2008 - Mar 2019 |
188.620 2010=100 Mar 2019 |
176.800 2010=100 Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-08-29 |
| Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) quarterly Mar 2009 - Sep 2018 |
6.140 % Sep 2018 |
4.950 % Jun 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2009 - Sep 2018 Updated on 2019-02-27 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) monthly May 1986 - Sep 2019 |
16.0 % Sep 2019 |
16.0 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
May 1986 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Silver Production (Metric Ton) yearly 1986 - 2016 |
34.216 Metric Ton 2016 |
29.780 Metric Ton 2015 |
yearly |
1986 - 2016 Updated on 2019-08-27 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) monthly Jan 1985 - Aug 2019 |
5,029.152 USD mn Aug 2019 |
4,631.923 USD mn Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1985 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-23 |
| Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number) yearly 1965 - 2017 |
3.959 Number 2017 |
3.648 Number 2016 |
yearly |
1965 - 2017 Updated on 2019-09-20 |
| Teledensity: Mobile (Number) yearly 1960 - 2017 |
110.128 Number 2017 |
115.852 Number 2016 |
yearly |
1960 - 2017 Updated on 2019-09-20 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) quarterly Mar 2008 - Jun 2019 |
247,010.644 USD mn Jun 2019 |
242,475.451 USD mn Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2008 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-20 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) monthly Jan 1979 - Aug 2019 |
6,250.9 USD mn Aug 2019 |
6,174.4 USD mn Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1979 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) monthly Jan 1980 - Aug 2019 |
0.6 % Aug 2019 |
3.5 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1980 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) monthly Jan 1979 - Aug 2019 |
8,659.7 USD mn Aug 2019 |
9,567.5 USD mn Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1979 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) monthly Jan 1980 - Aug 2019 |
-11.8 % Aug 2019 |
-4.2 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1980 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Tourism Revenue (USD mn) yearly 1970 - 2017 |
6,652 USD mn 2017 |
5,573 USD mn 2016 |
yearly |
1970 - 2017 Updated on 2019-03-29 |
| Tourism Revenue Growth (%) yearly 1971 - 2017 |
19.4 % 2017 |
11.4 % 2016 |
yearly |
1971 - 2017 Updated on 2019-03-29 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) monthly Jan 1957 - Aug 2019 |
-2,408.8 USD mn Aug 2019 |
-3,393.1 USD mn Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1957 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) quarterly Jul 1982 - Jul 2019 |
5.40 % Jul 2019 |
5.10 % Apr 2019 |
quarterly |
Jul 1982 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-05 |
| Visitor Arrivals (Person) monthly Jan 1988 - Jul 2019 |
712,285 Person Jul 2019 |
638,440 Person Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1988 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-11 |
| Visitor Arrivals Growth (%) monthly Jan 1989 - Jul 2019 |
19.8 % Jul 2019 |
22.0 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1989 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-11 |
More Countries/Regions for Industrial Production Index Growth
| Country/Region | Last | Previous | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2019 |
6.1 % Jun 2019 |
5.8 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2006 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Algeria (%) quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2019 |
5.6 % Jun 2019 |
4.3 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1996 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-24 |
| Armenia (%) monthly Jan 2008 - Aug 2019 |
16.8 % Aug 2019 |
16.1 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2008 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-25 |
| Australia (%) quarterly Sep 1975 - Jun 2019 |
1.9 % Jun 2019 |
1.2 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Sep 1975 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-04 |
| Austria (%) monthly Jan 1958 - Jul 2019 |
1.3 % Jul 2019 |
1.2 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1958 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-25 |
| Azerbaijan (%) monthly Dec 2009 - Aug 2019 |
-0.3 % Aug 2019 |
3.6 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 2009 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-24 |
| Bangladesh (%) monthly Jul 1974 - Jun 2019 |
10.1 % Jun 2019 |
13.7 % May 2019 |
monthly |
Jul 1974 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Belarus (%) monthly Jan 2002 - Aug 2019 |
1.4 % Aug 2019 |
3.6 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2002 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-17 |
| Belgium (%) monthly Jan 1956 - Jul 2019 |
-0.3 % Jul 2019 |
9.9 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1956 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-25 |
| Bolivia (%) yearly 1992 - 2014 |
2.2 % 2014 |
6.7 % 2013 |
yearly |
1992 - 2014 Updated on 2019-03-29 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) monthly Jan 2007 - Aug 2019 |
-6.2 % Aug 2019 |
-4.1 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2007 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-26 |
| Brazil (%) monthly Jan 1986 - Aug 2019 |
-2.5 % Aug 2019 |
-4.2 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1986 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-01 |
| Bulgaria (%) monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 |
-0.8 % Aug 2019 |
-0.4 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-09 |
| Canada (%) monthly Jan 1958 - Dec 2018 |
1.4 % Dec 2018 |
2.6 % Nov 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1958 - Dec 2018 Updated on 2019-05-13 |
| Chile (%) monthly Jan 2010 - Aug 2019 |
2.3 % Aug 2019 |
1.1 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2010 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| China (%) monthly Jan 1995 - Sep 2019 |
5.8 % Sep 2019 |
4.4 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1995 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-18 |
| Colombia (%) monthly Jan 1981 - Aug 2019 |
0.4 % Aug 2019 |
3.1 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-18 |
| Croatia (%) monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 |
-1.7 % Aug 2019 |
2.9 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Cyprus (%) monthly Jan 2001 - Jul 2019 |
4.1 % Jul 2019 |
-0.4 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-27 |
| Czech Republic (%) monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 |
-0.2 % Aug 2019 |
-1.9 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-07 |
| Denmark (%) monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 |
6.9 % Aug 2019 |
5.2 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-07 |
| Egypt (%) monthly Aug 2004 - May 2019 |
3.4 % May 2019 |
5.8 % Apr 2019 |
monthly |
Aug 2004 - May 2019 Updated on 2019-09-18 |
| Estonia (%) monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 |
-2.4 % Aug 2019 |
-5.4 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-01 |
| European Union (%) monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2019 |
-1.9 % Aug 2019 |
-1.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1992 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Finland (%) monthly Jan 1955 - Aug 2019 |
4.3 % Aug 2019 |
5.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1955 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| France (%) monthly Jan 1991 - Aug 2019 |
-1.4 % Aug 2019 |
0.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Georgia (%) quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2019 |
-3.6 % Jun 2019 |
1.0 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2002 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-23 |
| Germany (%) monthly Jan 1959 - Aug 2019 |
-4.0 % Aug 2019 |
-4.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1959 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-08 |
| Greece (%) monthly Jan 1991 - Aug 2019 |
-0.6 % Aug 2019 |
-1.7 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) quarterly Mar 1983 - Jun 2019 |
0.4 % Jun 2019 |
1.5 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1983 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-12 |
| Hungary (%) monthly Jan 1986 - Aug 2019 |
2.8 % Aug 2019 |
8.8 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1986 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Iceland (%) yearly 2008 - 2018 |
11.7 % 2018 |
1.8 % 2017 |
yearly |
2008 - 2018 Updated on 2019-10-04 |
| India (%) monthly Apr 2006 - Aug 2019 |
-1.1 % Aug 2019 |
4.6 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Apr 2006 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-11 |
| Indonesia (%) monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 |
14.7 % Aug 2019 |
8.9 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Ireland (%) monthly Jan 1977 - Aug 2019 |
-6.3 % Aug 2019 |
-0.3 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1977 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-07 |
| Israel (%) monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2019 |
5.5 % Jul 2019 |
1.4 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2005 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-22 |
| Italy (%) monthly Jan 1954 - Aug 2019 |
-1.9 % Aug 2019 |
-0.6 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1954 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Japan (%) monthly Jan 1954 - Aug 2019 |
-2.0 % Aug 2019 |
-1.1 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1954 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Jordan (%) monthly Jan 2003 - Aug 2019 |
-8.6 % Aug 2019 |
-1.4 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-16 |
| Kazakhstan (%) monthly Feb 2001 - Sep 2019 |
3.7 % Sep 2019 |
6.9 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Feb 2001 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Kenya (%) yearly 2002 - 2018 |
5.1 % 2018 |
-0.8 % 2017 |
yearly |
2002 - 2018 Updated on 2019-06-11 |
| South Korea (%) monthly Jan 1958 - Aug 2019 |
-2.9 % Aug 2019 |
-0.8 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1958 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-29 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 |
12.9 % Sep 2019 |
-0.8 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-20 |
| Latvia (%) monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 |
1.2 % Aug 2019 |
-0.9 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-04 |
| Lithuania (%) monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 |
-2.5 % Aug 2019 |
6.3 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-23 |
| Luxembourg (%) monthly Jan 2011 - Jul 2019 |
-2.7 % Jul 2019 |
-6.2 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2011 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-26 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) quarterly Mar 2001 - Jun 2019 |
21.5 % Jun 2019 |
3.8 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2001 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-08-20 |
| Macedonia (%) monthly Jan 2004 - Aug 2019 |
9.8 % Aug 2019 |
5.8 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-27 |
| Malawi (%) monthly Jan 2014 - Aug 2017 |
38.6 % Aug 2017 |
-8.1 % Jul 2017 |
monthly |
Jan 2014 - Aug 2017 Updated on 2019-07-03 |
| Malaysia (%) monthly Jan 2011 - Aug 2019 |
2.4 % Aug 2019 |
1.2 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2011 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-11 |
| Malta (%) monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 |
7.0 % Aug 2019 |
1.7 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-09 |
| Mauritius (%) quarterly Mar 2015 - Jun 2019 |
1.9 % Jun 2019 |
2.8 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 2015 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-10-03 |
| Mexico (%) monthly Jan 1981 - Aug 2019 |
-1.0 % Aug 2019 |
-2.7 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-11 |
| Moldova (%) monthly Jan 2004 - Jul 2019 |
5.9 % Jul 2019 |
-2.2 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-19 |
| Mongolia (%) monthly Jan 2010 - Sep 2019 |
-4.8 % Sep 2019 |
11.5 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2010 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Montenegro (%) monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2019 |
-2.8 % Aug 2019 |
5.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-25 |
| Morocco (%) quarterly Mar 1979 - Jun 2019 |
2.0 % Jun 2019 |
2.7 % Mar 2019 |
quarterly |
Mar 1979 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-13 |
| Nepal (%) quarterly Oct 2016 - Jul 2018 |
7.9 % Jul 2018 |
5.9 % Apr 2018 |
quarterly |
Oct 2016 - Jul 2018 Updated on 2019-03-29 |
| Netherlands (%) monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 |
-0.7 % Aug 2019 |
-0.6 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| New Zealand (%) quarterly Mar 1991 - Dec 2017 |
1.7 % Dec 2017 |
1.6 % Sep 2017 |
quarterly |
Mar 1991 - Dec 2017 Updated on 2019-05-21 |
| Nigeria (%) quarterly Mar 2011 - Mar 2019 |
-10.5 % Mar 2019 |
-10.3 % Dec 2018 |
quarterly |
Mar 2011 - Mar 2019 Updated on 2019-07-03 |
| Norway (%) monthly Jan 1991 - Aug 2019 |
-9.4 % Aug 2019 |
-5.7 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1991 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-07 |
| Pakistan (%) monthly Apr 2008 - Jul 2019 |
-3.3 % Jul 2019 |
-1.6 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Apr 2008 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-10-04 |
| Panama (%) monthly Jan 2004 - Jun 2019 |
-9.1 % Jun 2019 |
-1.8 % May 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2004 - Jun 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Peru (%) monthly Jan 1994 - Aug 2019 |
1.4 % Aug 2019 |
6.3 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1994 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-15 |
| Poland (%) monthly Jan 1998 - Aug 2019 |
1.7 % Aug 2019 |
3.4 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-24 |
| Portugal (%) monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2019 |
-4.8 % Aug 2019 |
-2.4 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1996 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Romania (%) monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2019 |
-6.6 % Aug 2019 |
-5.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2006 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Serbia (%) monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 |
2.0 % Aug 2019 |
2.8 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-30 |
| Singapore (%) monthly Jan 1984 - Aug 2019 |
-7.5 % Aug 2019 |
-1.4 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1984 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-26 |
| Slovakia (%) monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 |
-8.1 % Aug 2019 |
2.8 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1999 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Slovenia (%) monthly Dec 1992 - Aug 2019 |
0.9 % Aug 2019 |
4.7 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 1992 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| South Africa (%) monthly Jan 1962 - Aug 2019 |
-1.0 % Aug 2019 |
-2.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1962 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| Spain (%) monthly Jan 1962 - Aug 2019 |
1.7 % Aug 2019 |
1.2 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1962 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-08 |
| Sweden (%) monthly Jan 1981 - Aug 2019 |
4.2 % Aug 2019 |
6.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1981 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-08 |
| Syria (%) yearly 1966 - 2017 |
14.3 % 2017 |
-12.5 % 2016 |
yearly |
1966 - 2017 Updated on 2019-07-04 |
| Taiwan (%) monthly Jan 1997 - Aug 2019 |
2.3 % Aug 2019 |
2.7 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1997 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-23 |
| Tajikistan (%) monthly Jan 2000 - May 2018 |
11.8 % May 2018 |
13.4 % Apr 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 2000 - May 2018 Updated on 2019-07-03 |
| Thailand (%) monthly Jan 2012 - Aug 2019 |
-5.0 % Aug 2019 |
-3.4 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2012 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-24 |
| Tunisia (%) monthly Jan 2001 - Jul 2019 |
-3.0 % Jul 2019 |
-4.3 % Jun 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2001 - Jul 2019 Updated on 2019-09-27 |
| Turkey (%) monthly Jan 1987 - Aug 2019 |
-3.7 % Aug 2019 |
-1.4 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1987 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Ukraine (%) monthly Dec 2000 - Aug 2019 |
-1.7 % Aug 2019 |
-0.2 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Dec 2000 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-23 |
| United Kingdom (%) monthly Jan 1957 - Aug 2019 |
-1.8 % Aug 2019 |
-1.1 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1957 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-10 |
| United States (%) monthly Jan 1920 - Aug 2019 |
0.4 % Aug 2019 |
0.5 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 1920 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-09-17 |
| Uruguay (%) monthly Jan 2003 - Aug 2019 |
4.1 % Aug 2019 |
-0.0 % Jul 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2003 - Aug 2019 Updated on 2019-10-14 |
| Venezuela (%) monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2019 |
-20.6 % Jan 2019 |
-47.0 % Dec 2018 |
monthly |
Jan 1998 - Jan 2019 Updated on 2019-07-15 |
| Vietnam (%) monthly Jan 2013 - Sep 2019 |
12.8 % Sep 2019 |
12.2 % Aug 2019 |
monthly |
Jan 2013 - Sep 2019 Updated on 2019-09-28 |