South Africa

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	98,826.0 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
Real GDP Growth (%)	1.3 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1961 - Dec 2022
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	8.938 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1961 - Sep 2022
GDP per Capita (USD)	6,966.104 2021	yearly	1957 - 2021
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	4.7 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1961 - Sep 2022
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	61,487.389 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	66.6 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	18,868.652 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	19.9 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Investment: % of GDP (%)	14.8 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	13,795.704 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn)	96,422.782 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
Gross Savings Rate (%)	13.0 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $)	17,709.306 2028	yearly	1980 - 2028
Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD)	7,060.272 2028	yearly	1980 - 2028
Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%)	1.400 2028	yearly	1980 - 2028
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	65.563 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
GDP: Domestic: Final Consumption: Household (ZAR mn)	790,666.134 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2018
GDP: Domestic: Final Consumption: General Government (ZAR mn)	269,645.658 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2018

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	-1.4 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1962 - Mar 2023
Minerals Production (Metric Ton)	295,750,194.000 2021	yearly	2009 - 2021
Gold Production (kg)	110,000.000 2022	yearly	1990 - 2022
Silver Production (Metric Ton)	38.154 2020	yearly	1986 - 2020
Motor Vehicle Production (Unit)	555,889.000 2022	yearly	1997 - 2022
Capacity Utilization: 2010p: Manufacturing (Mfg) (%)	77.900 Feb 2023	quarterly	Nov 2003 - Feb 2023
Energy Consumption (TJ)	3,247,499.205 2015	yearly	1992 - 2015

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
Building Permits (Unit)	5,938.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1993 - Mar 2023
House Prices Growth (%)	7.3 Nov 2016	monthly	Jan 1967 - Nov 2016
Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	171.864 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 1966 - Jun 2022
Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	3.107 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1967 - Dec 2022
Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100)	93.131 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1966 - Dec 2022
Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%)	-4.003 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1967 - Dec 2022

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-4.4 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1990 - Dec 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-2,527.397 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1990 - Mar 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	9,161.916 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1990 - Mar 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	25.1 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1990 - Dec 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn)	268,793.0 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1960 - Mar 2023
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	71.0 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1960 - Dec 2022
Forecast: Government Expenditure (ZAR bn)	3,203.348 2028	yearly	2000 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (ZAR bn)	8,060.421 2028	yearly	2000 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (ZAR bn)	2,589.742 2028	yearly	2000 - 2028
National Govt Balance (ZAR mn)	8,059.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 1990 - Feb 2023
National Govt Revenue (ZAR mn)	114,466.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 1990 - Jan 2023
National Govt Expenditure (ZAR mn)	203,267.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 1990 - Jan 2023
National Govt Debt: Gross: Foreign (ZAR mn)	546,243.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 1960 - Jan 2023
National Govt Debt: Gross: Domestic (ZAR mn)	4,207,587.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 1960 - Jan 2023

Demographic and Labour Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Population (Person mn)	60.6 2022	yearly	1960 - 2022
Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	58.5 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Employed Persons (Person)	16,192,278.651 Mar 2023	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Mar 2023
Unemployment Rate (%)	32.70 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Monthly Earnings (USD)	1,469 Nov 2022	quarterly	Nov 2004 - Nov 2022
Labour Productivity Growth (%)	-7.88 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2009 - Dec 2022
Forecast: Population (Person mn)	66.365 2028	yearly	1980 - 2028
Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%)	35.650 2028	yearly	1980 - 2028
Population: Mid Year: Female (Person)	29,545,505.000 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018
Population: Mid Year: Male (Person)	28,180,102.000 2018	yearly	2001 - 2018
Labour Force (Person th)	23,687.876 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Labour Force: Male (Person th)	12,871.225 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Employment: Male (Person th)	8,954.613 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Employment (Person th)	15,934.493 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Employment: Labour Force Survey: Manufacturing (Person th)	1,654.358 Mar 2023	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Mar 2023
Unemployment Rate: Female (%)	29.500 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2018
Unemployment Rate: Male (%)	25.100 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2018
Unemployment: Female (Person th)	3,916.612 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Unemployment (Person th)	7,753.383 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
Nominal Avg Monthly Earnings: incl Bonus and Overtime (IB) (ZAR)	26,032.000 Nov 2022	quarterly	May 2015 - Nov 2022
Nominal Avg Monthly Earnings: IB: Manufacturing (ZAR)	21,839.000 Aug 2022	quarterly	May 2015 - Aug 2022
Nominal Avg Monthly Earnings: IB: Mining and Quarrying (ZAR)	32,365.000 Aug 2022	quarterly	May 2015 - Aug 2022
Nominal Avg Monthly Earnings: IB: Electricity, Gas and Water Supply (ZAR)	52,345.000 Nov 2022	quarterly	May 2015 - Nov 2022
Real Avg Monthly Earnings: Dec2021 Prices: IB: Electricity, Gas and Water Supply (ZAR)	45,781.000 Aug 2022	quarterly	Nov 2021 - Aug 2022

Domestic Trade and Household Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Retail Sales Growth (%)	-0.5 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Jan 2023
Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit)	37,195 Apr 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Apr 2023
Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%)	0.2 Apr 2023	monthly	Jan 2004 - Apr 2023
Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit)	165,866.000 Dec 2022	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2022
Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit)	363,696.000 Dec 2022	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2022
Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point)	-23.0 Mar 2023	quarterly	Jun 1982 - Mar 2023
Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point)	-10.0 Mar 2023	quarterly	Jun 1983 - Mar 2023
Nominal Retail Sales: sa (ZAR mn)	99,109.000 Jun 2021	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jun 2021
Nominal Retail Sales (ZAR mn)	95,144.000 Jun 2021	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jun 2021
Nominal Wholesale Sales: sa (ZAR mn)	294,350.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1998 - Mar 2023
Real Wholesale Sales: 2019p (ZAR mn)	207,994.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 1998 - Dec 2022
Real Wholesale Sales: 2019p: sa (ZAR mn)	220,852.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 1998 - Feb 2023
Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) (% Point)	-8.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Jun 1982 - Dec 2022

Inflation	Last	Frequency	Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%)	7.1 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1958 - Mar 2023
Core CPI Change (%)	5.222 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Mar 2023
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%)	13.870 Apr 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Apr 2023
Producer Price Index Growth (%)	10.6 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2013 - Mar 2023
Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%)	4.500 2028	yearly	1980 - 2028
PPI: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (AF) (Dec2020=100)	122.700 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2012 - Feb 2023

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%)	3.850 2027	yearly	1980 - 2027
Trade Balance (USD mn)	377.5 Mar 2023	monthly	Oct 2004 - Mar 2023
Total Exports (USD mn)	8,616.6 Feb 2023	monthly	Oct 2004 - Feb 2023
Total Exports Growth (%)	2.4 Mar 2023	monthly	Oct 2005 - Mar 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th)	2,668,992.400 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicament (USD th)	203,266.400 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	80,934.553 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Total Imports (USD mn)	10,148.1 Mar 2023	monthly	Oct 2004 - Mar 2023
Total Imports Growth (%)	32.0 Mar 2023	monthly	Oct 2005 - Mar 2023
Imports: Medicament (USD th)	2,651,172.249 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	789,169.031 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	790.689 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1998 - Mar 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	772.124 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1998 - Mar 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn)	1,100.002 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1998 - Mar 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn)	1,571.584 Feb 2023	monthly	Sep 1999 - Feb 2023
Exports: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (ZAR mn)	9,499.800 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Exports: Base Metals (ZAR mn)	17,957.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Exports: Mineral Products (ZAR mn)	43,677.600 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Exports: Natural Pearls and Precious Metal (ZAR mn)	26,372.600 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Exports: Chemical Products (ZAR mn)	11,122.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Mar 2023
Exports: China (ZAR)	19,653,981,485.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Jan 2023
Exports: Japan (ZAR)	8,312,561,214.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Jan 2023
Exports: United Kingdom (ZAR)	6,351,779,686.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Feb 2023
Exports: United States (ZAR)	11,476,951,477.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Feb 2023
Exports: Germany (ZAR)	8,015,574,594.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Jan 2023
Exports (ZAR mn)	154,295.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Feb 2023
Imports: Vehicles (ZAR mn)	15,273.100 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Imports: Chemical Products (ZAR mn)	16,908.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Imports: Textiles (ZAR mn)	4,881.500 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Feb 2023
Imports: Mineral Products (ZAR mn)	46,411.900 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Mar 2023
Imports: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (ZAR mn)	41,047.700 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Mar 2023
Imports: China (ZAR)	36,736,471,197.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports: Germany (ZAR)	11,586,821,011.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Feb 2023
Imports: United Kingdom (ZAR)	2,433,955,801.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports: Japan (ZAR)	3,561,010,136.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports: United States (ZAR)	11,233,523,448.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Jan 2023
Imports (ZAR mn)	162,409.500 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	1,150.8 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	-2,468.8 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	-2.6 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	3,800.2 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	3.9 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	-1,480.803 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	-1.9 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Sep 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	62.5 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	-1,543.290 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
External Debt (USD mn)	164,621.0 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1985 - Dec 2022
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	40.6 2022	yearly	1985 - 2022
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn)	34,106.0 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%)	8.4 2022	yearly	1994 - 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn)	-9.420 2028	yearly	1980 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	67,137.393 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 2012 - Dec 2022
BoP: Current Account: Exports: Net Gold (ZAR mn)	22,566.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
BoP: Current Account: Less Payments: Services (ZAR mn)	80,938.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
BoP: Capital Transfers Account (ZAR mn)	60.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (PI): Net (ZAR mn)	-28,907.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Net: Liabilities (ZAR mn)	81,155.000 Mar 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Mar 2022
BoP: Current Account: Receipts: Services (ZAR mn)	53,882.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account (ZAR mn)	14,584.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Sep 2022
BoP: Current Account: Receipts: Income (ZAR mn)	56,105.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account: PI: Net: Liabilities (ZAR mn)	-26,091.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Net (ZAR mn)	5,690.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Net (ZAR mn)	22,003.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives: Net (ZAR mn)	-17,990.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives: Net: Liabilities (ZAR mn)	-82,702.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives: Net: Financial Assets (ZAR mn)	79,962.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Reserve Assets (ZAR mn)	357.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Net Direct Investment: Liabilities (ZAR mn)	-8,219.000 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2018
BoP: Financial Account: PI: Liabilities: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (ZAR mn)	-15,687.000 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Dec 2018
BoP: Current Account: Exports: Merchandise (ZAR mn)	522,254.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Net: Financial Assets (ZAR mn)	6,138.000 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Jun 2022
BoP: Current Account: Current Transfers (ZAR mn)	-5,084.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: Financial Account: PI: Net: Assets (ZAR mn)	-12,416.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Dec 2022
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Net: Financial Assets (ZAR mn)	72,867.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1985 - Sep 2022
BoP: Current Account: Less Payments: Income (ZAR mn)	105,200.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: Current Account: Less Imports: Merchandise (ZAR mn)	485,248.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: saar: CA: Exports: Merchandise (ZAR mn)	1,981,893.000 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Jun 2022
BoP: saar: CA: Exports: Net Gold (ZAR mn)	83,041.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: saar: CA: Receipts: Services (ZAR mn)	230,705.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
BoP: saar: CA: Receipts: Income (ZAR mn)	201,747.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
BoP: saar: CA: Less Imports: Merchandise (ZAR mn)	1,863,650.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: saar: CA: Less Payments: Services (ZAR mn)	316,196.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
BoP: saar: CA: Less Payments: Income (ZAR mn)	324,937.000 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Sep 2022
BoP: saar: CA: Current Transfers (ZAR mn)	-15,841.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
BoP: saar: Current Account (CA) (ZAR mn)	-173,997.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1960 - Dec 2022
Foreign Investment: Direct (ZAR mn)	1,925,533.000 2017	yearly	1956 - 2017

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	4.9 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2008 - Mar 2023
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	40.7 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1969 - Dec 2022
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn)	13,771.008 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2008 - Feb 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	140,861.647 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1965 - Mar 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	225,860.393 Jan 2023	monthly	Mar 1965 - Jan 2023
M2 Growth (%)	7.7 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1966 - Mar 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	2.5 Apr 2023	monthly	Feb 1994 - Apr 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	47,032.0 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2001 - Mar 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%)	11.440 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Dec 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	4.6 Mar 2023	monthly	Oct 2004 - Mar 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn)	7,984.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 1956 - Mar 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn)	316,742.571 Dec 2022	monthly	Dec 1986 - Dec 2022
Total Deposits Growth (%)	10.7 Sep 2022	monthly	Dec 1987 - Sep 2022
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	287,786.2 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1965 - Mar 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	9.1 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1966 - Mar 2023
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%)	7.100 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1999 - Sep 2022
Credit to Households (USD bn)	123.677 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Sep 2022
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn)	244.147 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1965 - Sep 2022
Household Debt (USD mn)	158,925.2 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1969 - Dec 2022
Total Loans (USD mn)	296,576.591 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2008 - Mar 2023
Total Loans Growth (%)	8.44 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Mar 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	66.57 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1965 - Dec 2022
Money Supply M3 (ZAR mn)	4,864,810.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1965 - Mar 2023
Monetary Base (ZAR mn)	391,788.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1965 - Mar 2023
Money Supply M3: M2 (ZAR mn)	3,995,219.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1965 - Mar 2023
Money Supply M3: M2: M1 (ZAR mn)	2,497,477.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1965 - Mar 2023
Money Supply M3: sa (ZAR mn)	4,884,076.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 1965 - Mar 2023
Official Reserve Assets (USD mn)	61,020.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2001 - Feb 2023
Official Reserve Assets: Gold (USD mn)	5,335.000 Jan 2019	monthly	Jan 2001 - Jan 2019
Gold & Other Foreign Reserves: Memorandum Items: Gross (USD mn)	50,582.00 Jun 2018	monthly	Jan 1981 - Jun 2018
Domestic Deposits (ZAR mn)	4,585,164.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Mar 1965 - Dec 2022

Banking Statistics	Last	Frequency	Range
Liquid Assets Ratio (%)	14.9 Dec 2022	monthly	Mar 1988 - Dec 2022
Capital Adequacy Ratio (%)	17.7 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2013 - Feb 2023

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates	Last	Frequency	Range
Bank Lending Rate (% pa)	11.750 09 Jun 2023	daily	31 Dec 1948 - 09 Jun 2023
Exchange Rate against USD (USD/ZAR)	18.259 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1957 - Mar 2023
Policy Rate (% pa)	7.75 Apr 2023	monthly	Nov 1999 - Apr 2023
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa)	7.95 Apr 2023	monthly	Dec 1980 - Apr 2023
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa)	11.38 Apr 2023	monthly	Aug 2006 - Apr 2023
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100)	82.6 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1970 - Mar 2023
Short Term Government Bond Yield (% pa)	8.57 28 Feb 2023	daily	15 Aug 2006 - 28 Feb 2023
Real Effective Exchange Rate Index: Average (2015=100)	96.880 Jun 2020	monthly	Jan 1970 - Jun 2020

Energy	Last	Frequency	Range
Electricity Production (GWh)	19,107 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1985 - Mar 2023
Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn)	2,400.000 2012	yearly	2005 - 2012
Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn)	3,864.000 2021	yearly	1975 - 2021
Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn)	0.373 2021	yearly	1971 - 2021
Crude Oil: Production (%)	-5.171 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 1999 - Feb 2023
Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th)	220.070 2021	yearly	1980 - 2021
Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th)	502.195 2021	yearly	1965 - 2021
Coal Production (Tonne mn)	234.495 2021	yearly	1981 - 2021
Coal Consumption (TOE mn)	85.982 2018	yearly	1965 - 2018

Tourism	Last	Frequency	Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person)	3,886,600 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%)	-73.7 2020	yearly	1996 - 2020
Tourism Revenue (USD mn)	218 Feb 2023	monthly	Sep 2004 - Feb 2023
Tourism Revenue Growth (%)	34.8 Feb 2023	monthly	Sep 2005 - Feb 2023

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	-5.0 Apr 2023	monthly	Sep 2000 - Apr 2023
Business Confidence Index: Quarterly: Manufacturers (%)	17.000 Mar 2023	quarterly	Mar 1975 - Mar 2023
Business Confidence Index (2020=100)	112.900 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2015 - Jan 2023
Composite Leading Index: sa: 2015=100: Domestic (2015=100)	105.88 Apr 2018	monthly	Jan 1960 - Apr 2018
Composite Coincident Index: sa: 2015=100: Domestic (2015=100)	102.50 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 1960 - Mar 2018
Composite Lagging Index: sa: 2015=100: Domestic (2015=100)	94.64 Mar 2018	monthly	Jan 1960 - Mar 2018
Building & Construction Survey: Composite Confidence (%)	24.500 Mar 2019	quarterly	Jun 1986 - Mar 2019
ZA: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA)	84.000 2019	yearly	2019 - 2019

Financial Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Equity Market Index (02Jan2002=100)	78,218.4 Apr 2023	monthly	Mar 2021 - Apr 2023
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%)	321.4 2022	yearly	1975 - 2022
Market Capitalization (USD mn)	1,224,548.819 Apr 2023	monthly	Jun 1992 - Apr 2023
P/E ratio (NA)	14.858 Sep 2019	monthly	Apr 2013 - Sep 2019
Market Capitalization: JSE: USD (USD mn)	1,105,351.53 May 2018	monthly	Aug 2002 - May 2018
No of Listed Companies: JSE (Unit)	302.000 Mar 2023	monthly	Sep 2002 - Mar 2023

Transport and Telecommunications	Last	Frequency	Range
Registered Motor Vehicles (Unit th)	9,600.412 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Container Port Throughput (TEU)	4,415,223.000 2021	yearly	2008 - 2021
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100)	40.110 2018	yearly	2004 - 2018
Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit)	1,472,191.000 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person)	100,328,005.000 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number)	2.479 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Teledensity: Mobile (Number)	168.924 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Exports: ICT Goods (USD th)	780,219.622 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	157,282.228 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Television (USD th)	45,471.828 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: ICT Goods (USD th)	5,641,778.302 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	3,903,827.217 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: Television (USD th)	225,512.075 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Passenger Transportation: Land: Number of Passengers: Road (Person th)	18,941.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2008 - Jan 2023
Passenger Transportation: Land: Number of Passengers: Rail (Person th)	1,886.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2008 - Dec 2022
Freight Transportation: Land: Ton: Rail (Ton th)	12,832.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2008 - Feb 2023
Freight Transportation: Land: Ton: Road (Ton th)	67,934.000 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2008 - Dec 2022

More Indicators for South Africa

Indicators	Last	Frequency	Range
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Western Cape: Additions and Alterat... (ZAR th)	172,139.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Western Cape: Residential: Dwellings... (Unit)	251.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Western Cape: Residential: Flats and... (Unit)	199.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Residential: Dwellings... (sq m)	12,664.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Residential: Flats and... (sq m)	31,863.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Residential: Others: S... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Non Residential: Offic... (sq m)	6,663.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Non Residential: Shopp... (sq m)	5,798.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Non Residential: Indus... (sq m)	2,857.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Non Residential: Other... (sq m)	4,203.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Additions and Alterati... (sq m)	36,697.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Western Cape: Additions and Alterati... (sq m)	17,945.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Residential: Flats an... (ZAR th)	4,119.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Residential: Others (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Residential: Dwelling... (ZAR th)	14,740.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Non Residential: Offi... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Non Residential: Shop... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Non Residential: Indu... (ZAR th)	8,074.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Non Residential: Othe... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Additions and Alterat... (ZAR th)	41,398.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Eastern Cape: Additions and Alterat... (ZAR th)	16,815.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Eastern Cape: Residential: Dwellings... (Unit)	49.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Eastern Cape: Residential: Flats and... (Unit)	14.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Residential: Dwellings... (sq m)	2,654.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Residential: Flats and... (sq m)	769.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Residential: Others (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Non Residential: Offic... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Non Residential: Shopp... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Non Residential: Indus... (sq m)	1,272.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Non Residential: Other... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Additions and Alterati... (sq m)	6,581.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Eastern Cape: Additions and Alterati... (sq m)	1,921.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Residential: Flats a... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Residential: Others (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Residential: Dwellin... (ZAR th)	482.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Non Residential: Off... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Non Residential: Sho... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Non Residential: Ind... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Non Residential: Oth... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Additions and Altera... (ZAR th)	32,553.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Northern Cape: Additions and Altera... (ZAR th)	8,880.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Northern Cape: Residential: Dwelling... (Unit)	1.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Northern Cape: Residential: Flats an... (Unit)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Residential: Dwelling... (sq m)	60.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Residential: Flats an... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Residential: Others (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Non Residential: Offi... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Non Residential: Shop... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Non Residential: Indu... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Non Residential: Othe... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Additions and Alterat... (sq m)	4,462.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Northern Cape: Additions and Alterat... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Residential: Flats and ... (ZAR th)	90,228.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Residential: Others (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Residential: Dwellings:... (ZAR th)	6,147.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Non Residential: Office... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Non Residential: Shoppi... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Non Residential: Indust... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Non Residential: Others (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Additions and Alteratio... (ZAR th)	1,401.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Free State: Additions and Alteratio... (ZAR th)	601.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Free State: Residential: Dwellings: ... (Unit)	14.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Free State: Residential: Flats and T... (Unit)	126.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Residential: Dwellings: ... (sq m)	830.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Residential: Flats and T... (sq m)	12,183.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Residential: Others (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Non Residential: Office ... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Non Residential: Shoppin... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Non Residential: Industr... (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Non Residential: Others (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Additions and Alteration... (sq m)	205.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Free State: Additions and Alteration... (sq m)	69.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Residential: Flats a... (ZAR th)	47,292.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Residential: Others (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Residential: Dwellin... (ZAR th)	23,747.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Non Residential: Off... (ZAR th)	306,449.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Non Residential: Sho... (ZAR th)	318,518.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Non Residential: Ind... (ZAR th)	199,610.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Non Residential: Oth... (ZAR th)	15,259.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Additions and Altera... (ZAR th)	137,959.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: Kwazulu Natal: Additions and Altera... (ZAR th)	57,688.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Kwazulu Natal: Residential: Dwelling... (Unit)	32.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Unit: Kwazulu Natal: Residential: Flats an... (Unit)	32.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Residential: Dwelling... (sq m)	2,107.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Residential: Flats an... (sq m)	5,505.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Residential: Others (sq m)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Non Residential: Offi... (sq m)	28,094.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Non Residential: Shop... (sq m)	31,910.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Non Residential: Indu... (sq m)	33,276.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Non Residential: Othe... (sq m)	1,975.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Additions and Alterat... (sq m)	12,846.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Area: Kwazulu Natal: Additions and Alterat... (sq m)	6,158.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: North West: Residential: Flats and ... (ZAR th)	27,061.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: North West: Residential: Others (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: North West: Residential: Dwellings:... (ZAR th)	17,815.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: North West: Non Residential: Office... (ZAR th)	0.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: North West: Non Residential: Shoppi... (ZAR th)	2,417.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: North West: Non Residential: Indust... (ZAR th)	2,537.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: North West: Non Residential: Others (ZAR th)	11,020.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018
South Africa Building Work Completed: Value: North West: Additions and Alteratio... (ZAR th)	26,508.000 May 2018	monthly	Jan 1993 - May 2018

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