Italy Environmental: Climate Risk
Cooling Degree Days
Cooling Degree Days data was reported at 888.490 Degrees Celsius in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,013.950 Degrees Celsius for 2019. Cooling Degree Days data is updated yearly, averaging 743.450 Degrees Celsius from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2020, with 51 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,167.440 Degrees Celsius in 2003 and a record low of 426.560 Degrees Celsius in 1976. Cooling Degree Days data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank.WDI: Environmental: Climate Risk. A cooling degree day (CDD) is a measurement designed to track energy use. It is the number of degrees that a day's average temperature is above 18°C (65°F). Daily degree days are accumulated to obtain annual values.;World Bank, Climate Change Knowledge Portal. https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org;;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 888.490 2020 | yearly | 1970 - 2020 |
View Italy's Cooling Degree Days from 1970 to 2020 in the chart:
Heat Index
Heat Index data was reported at 0.000 Day in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.050 Day for 2019. Heat Index data is updated yearly, averaging 0.000 Day from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2020, with 51 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.100 Day in 2015 and a record low of 0.000 Day in 2020. Heat Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank.WDI: Environmental: Climate Risk. Total count of days per year where the daily mean Heat Index rose above 35°C. A Heat Index is a measure of how hot it feels once humidity is factored in with air temperature.;World Bank, Climate Change Knowledge Portal. https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org;;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.000 2020 | yearly | 1970 - 2020 |
View Italy's Heat Index from 1970 to 2020 in the chart:
Heating Degree Days
Heating Degree Days data was reported at 3,894.550 Degrees Celsius in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,982.960 Degrees Celsius for 2019. Heating Degree Days data is updated yearly, averaging 4,427.090 Degrees Celsius from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2020, with 51 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,037.560 Degrees Celsius in 1980 and a record low of 3,686.510 Degrees Celsius in 2014. Heating Degree Days data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank.WDI: Environmental: Climate Risk. A heating degree day (HDD) is a measurement designed to track energy use. It is the number of degrees that a day's average temperature is below 18°C (65°F). Daily degree days are accumulated to obtain annual values.;World Bank, Climate Change Knowledge Portal. https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org;;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 3,894.550 2020 | yearly | 1970 - 2020 |
View Italy's Heating Degree Days from 1970 to 2020 in the chart:
Maximum 5-day Rainfall: 25-year Return Level
Maximum 5-day Rainfall: 25-year Return Level data was reported at 6.041 mm in 2050. Maximum 5-day Rainfall: 25-year Return Level data is updated yearly, averaging 6.041 mm from Dec 2050 (Median) to 2050, with 1 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.041 mm in 2050 and a record low of 6.041 mm in 2050. Maximum 5-day Rainfall: 25-year Return Level data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank.WDI: Environmental: Climate Risk. A 25-year return level of the 5-day cumulative precipitation is the maximum precipitation sum over any 5-day period that can be expected once in an average 25-year period.;World Bank, Climate Change Knowledge Portal (https://climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org);;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 6.041 2050 | yearly | 2050 - 2050 |
View Italy's Maximum 5-day Rainfall: 25-year Return Level from 2050 to 2050 in the chart:
Mean Drought Index
Mean Drought Index data was reported at -1.486 NA in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of -1.248 NA for 2020. Mean Drought Index data is updated yearly, averaging -0.107 NA from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2021, with 62 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.999 NA in 1976 and a record low of -2.171 NA in 2017. Mean Drought Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank.WDI: Environmental: Climate Risk. The SPEI fulfills the requirements of a drought index since its multi-scalar character enables it to be used by different scientific disciplines to detect, monitor, and analyze droughts. Like the sc-PDSI and the SPI, the SPEI can measure drought severity according to its intensity and duration, and can identify the onset and end of drought episodes. The SPEI allows comparison of drought severity through time and space, since it can be calculated over a wide range of climates, as can the SPI.;Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html;;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| -1.486 2021 | yearly | 1960 - 2021 |