Kazakhstan

National Accounts	Last	Frequency	Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn)	76,997.7 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Dec 2022
Real GDP Growth (%)	2.2 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2006 - Sep 2022
Nominal GDP Growth (%)	16.535 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1995 - Dec 2022
GDP per Capita (USD)	11,380.500 2022	yearly	1993 - 2022
GDP Deflator Growth (%)	18.6 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	24,881.740 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Sep 2022
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%)	46.5 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Sep 2022
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn)	8,859.811 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Dec 2022
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%)	8.7 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Sep 2022
Investment: % of GDP (%)	29.3 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Sep 2022
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn)	13,408.637 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Sep 2022
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn)	172,923.312 2021	yearly	1993 - 2021
Gross Savings Rate (%)	44.9 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Sep 2022
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $)	38,928.440 2027	yearly	1992 - 2027
Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD)	13,881.730 2027	yearly	1992 - 2027
Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%)	2.722 2027	yearly	1993 - 2027
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%)	75.553 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 1994 - Sep 2022
GDP: ytd: Gross Capital Formation (KZT mn)	9,761,976.700 Sep 2018	quarterly	Mar 2007 - Sep 2018

Production	Last	Frequency	Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%)	1.4 Jan 2023	monthly	Feb 2001 - Jan 2023
Minerals Production (Metric Ton)	256,471,197.000 2021	yearly	2009 - 2021
Gold Production (kg)	120,000.000 2022	yearly	1992 - 2022
Silver Production (Metric Ton)	450.000 2021	yearly	1992 - 2021
Motor Vehicle Production (Unit)	112,540.000 2022	yearly	2013 - 2022
IPI: Dec2001=100 (Dec2001=100)	196.200 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2002 - Dec 2022
IPI: Prev Month=100: Mining and Quarrying (Prev Mth=100)	92.400 Jan 2023	monthly	Oct 2000 - Jan 2023
IPI: Prev Month=100: Manufacturing (Mfg) (Prev Mth=100)	79.100 Jan 2023	monthly	Oct 2000 - Jan 2023
IPI: Prev Month=100: Electricity Supply, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning (PD) (Prev Mth=100)	103.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Industrial Production: ytd: Mfg: Metallurgical Industry (KZT mn)	2,092,588.501 Mar 2023	monthly	Oct 2000 - Mar 2023
Industrial Production: ytd: Manufacturing (Mfg) (KZT mn)	5,109,143.835 Mar 2023	monthly	Oct 2000 - Mar 2023
Industrial Production: ytd: Mining and Quarrying (KZT mn)	3,410,949.178 Feb 2023	monthly	Oct 2000 - Feb 2023
Industrial Production: ytd: Electricity Supply, Gas, Steam and Air Conditioning ... (KZT mn)	275,352.405 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2010 - Jan 2023
Industrial Production: ytd: Mining and Quarrying: Crude Oil and Natural Gas (KZT mn)	1,497,727.799 Jan 2023	monthly	Oct 2000 - Jan 2023
Industrial Production: ytd: Electricity, Gas and Water: Electric Power (kWh th)	10,864.880 Jan 2023	monthly	Oct 2000 - Jan 2023
Industrial Production: ytd: MQ: NG: Natural Gas (Cub m mn)	15,147.800 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2004 - Mar 2023
Electricity: Consumed (kWh mn)	94,410.594 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017

Construction and Properties	Last	Frequency	Range
House Prices Growth (%)	25.9 Jan 2023	monthly	Nov 2013 - Jan 2023

Government and Public Finance	Last	Frequency	Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%)	-1.3 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 2008 - Dec 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn)	-1,931.070 Mar 2023	monthly	Nov 2007 - Mar 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn)	2,958.792 Mar 2023	monthly	Nov 2007 - Mar 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%)	16.1 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2008 - Dec 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn)	49,889.6 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Dec 2022
Government Debt: % of GDP (%)	21.8 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Dec 2022
Forecast: Government Expenditure (KZT bn)	38,523.896 2028	yearly	2002 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (KZT bn)	65,074.668 2028	yearly	2002 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (KZT bn)	32,856.480 2027	yearly	1994 - 2027
Consolidated Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax Revenue (KZT th)	21,241,677,443.070 Dec 2022	monthly	Oct 2007 - Dec 2022
Consolidated Budget: ytd: Expenditures (KZT th)	16,934,018,742.720 Nov 2022	monthly	Oct 2007 - Nov 2022
Consolidated Budget: ytd: Revenue (KZT th)	4,422,699,884.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Oct 2007 - Feb 2023
Consolidated Budget: ytd: Surplus or Deficit (KZT th)	-173,467,132.931 Mar 2023	monthly	Oct 2007 - Mar 2023
State Debt: KZT: Govt: Internal (KZT th)	13,166,244,493.882 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Dec 2022
State Debt: KZT (KZT th)	23,871,983,163.312 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Dec 2022

Demographic and Labour Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Population (Person mn)	19.1 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Labour Force Participation Rate (%)	68.8 Dec 2022	quarterly	Jun 2001 - Dec 2022
Employed Persons (Person)	8,983,900.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2001 - Feb 2023
Unemployment Rate (%)	4.80 Feb 2023	monthly	Jan 2001 - Feb 2023
Monthly Earnings (USD)	770 Apr 2023	monthly	Sep 2000 - Apr 2023
Labour Productivity Growth (%)	3.74 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Dec 2022
Forecast: Population (Person mn)	21.024 2028	yearly	1992 - 2028
Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%)	4.800 2028	yearly	1994 - 2028
Population: Rural (Person th)	7,705.249 Dec 2018	monthly	Dec 2018 - Dec 2018
Population: Urban (Person th)	10,452.088 Dec 2018	monthly	Dec 2018 - Dec 2018
Unemployment (Person th)	441.893 Dec 2018	quarterly	Mar 2001 - Dec 2018

Domestic Trade and Household Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Retail Sales Growth (%)	11.3 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2006 - Mar 2023
Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit)	101,527 2022	yearly	2005 - 2022
Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%)	-10.6 2022	yearly	2006 - 2022
Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit)	4,358.000 Dec 2022	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2022
Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit)	97,169.000 Dec 2022	semiannually	Dec 2005 - Dec 2022
Household Expenditure per Capita (USD)	1,766.886 2021	yearly	1997 - 2021
Household Income per Capita (USD)	3,680.123 2021	yearly	2000 - 2021
Retail Trade Turnover (KZT mn)	1,059,099.704 Jan 2023	monthly	Feb 2001 - Jan 2023
Retail Trade Turnover Index: Same Mth PY=100 (Same Mth PY=100)	111.300 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2006 - Mar 2023
Wholesale Trade Turnover: ytd (KZT mn)	34,883,080.818 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2005 - Dec 2022
Household Expenditure: Avg per Capita (AC) (KZT)	752,530.000 2021	yearly	1997 - 2021
Average Monthly Nominal Income: per Capita: Annual (KZT)	130,616.000 2021	yearly	2000 - 2021

Inflation	Last	Frequency	Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%)	16.8 Apr 2023	monthly	Jan 1994 - Apr 2023
Core CPI Change (%)	17.900 Apr 2023	monthly	Jan 2003 - Apr 2023
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%)	20.500 Mar 2023	monthly	Sep 2001 - Mar 2023
Producer Price Index Growth (%)	-9.4 Apr 2023	monthly	Jan 1996 - Apr 2023
Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%)	4.698 2028	yearly	1993 - 2028
CPI: Prev Month=100: Non Food Products: Gasoline (Prev Mth=100)	100.100 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2023
PPI: Prev Month=100: Mining and Quarrying (Prev Mth=100)	98.100 Apr 2023	monthly	Nov 2000 - Apr 2023
PPI: Prev Month=100: Electricity Supply, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (Prev Mth=100)	100.100 Apr 2023	monthly	Jan 2009 - Apr 2023
PPI: Same Mth PY=100 (Same Mth PY=100)	90.600 Apr 2023	monthly	Jan 1996 - Apr 2023
Export Price Index (Prev Dec=100)	156.300 2021	yearly	1997 - 2021
Import Price Index (Prev Dec=100)	113.500 2021	yearly	1997 - 2021

Foreign Trade	Last	Frequency	Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%)	0.854 2027	yearly	1993 - 2027
Trade Balance (USD mn)	1,642.2 Feb 2023	monthly	Sep 1995 - Feb 2023
Total Exports (USD mn)	6,497.9 Mar 2023	monthly	Sep 1995 - Mar 2023
Total Exports Growth (%)	1.0 Feb 2023	monthly	Sep 1996 - Feb 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th)	742,067.807 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicament (USD th)	39,097.320 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	5,820.275 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Total Imports (USD mn)	4,155.4 Jan 2023	monthly	Sep 1995 - Jan 2023
Total Imports Growth (%)	31.0 Feb 2023	monthly	Sep 1996 - Feb 2023
Imports: Medicament (USD th)	1,053,396.716 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th)	330,134.143 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Total Exports to USA (USD mn)	106.041 Mar 2023	monthly	Jul 2006 - Mar 2023
Total Imports from USA (USD mn)	237.624 Feb 2023	monthly	Oct 1995 - Feb 2023
Total Exports to China (USD mn)	796.251 Jan 2023	monthly	Apr 2004 - Jan 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn)	994.699 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 1992 - Jan 2023
Exports: ytd: ow Russian Federation (USD mn)	7,801.197 Nov 2022	monthly	Mar 2004 - Nov 2022
Exports: ytd: ow Netherlands (USD mn)	5,483.410 Dec 2022	monthly	Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Exports: ytd: ow China (USD mn)	2,638.721 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 2004 - Mar 2023
Exports: ytd: ow France (USD mn)	3,071.435 Dec 2022	monthly	Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Exports: ytd: ow Italy (USD mn)	3,998.978 Mar 2023	monthly	Mar 2004 - Mar 2023
Exports: Value: Ferroalloy (USD mn)	253.055 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022
Exports: Value: Natural Gas (USD mn)	19.349 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022
Exports: Value: Petroleum Products (USD mn)	116.897 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022
Exports: Value: Crude Oil and Gas Condensate (USD mn)	3,167.549 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022
Imports: ytd: ow China (USD mn)	10,981.200 Dec 2022	monthly	Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Imports: ytd: ow Ukraine (USD mn)	293.641 Dec 2022	monthly	Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Imports: ytd: ow Germany (USD mn)	213.728 Jan 2023	monthly	Mar 2004 - Jan 2023
Imports: ytd: ow Russia (USD mn)	17,342.678 Dec 2022	monthly	Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Imports: ytd: ow USA (USD mn)	1,897.662 Dec 2022	monthly	Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Imports: Value: Petroleum Products (USD mn)	101.078 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022
Imports: Value: Ferrous Metal Pipes (USD mn)	106.737 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2004 - Mar 2023
Imports: Value: Furniture (USD mn)	46.683 Dec 2022	monthly	Feb 2003 - Dec 2022
Imports: Value: Passenger Cars (USD mn)	302.838 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022
Exports: Value: Copper: Refined and Alloy (USD mn)	210.757 Dec 2022	monthly	Jan 2004 - Dec 2022

Balance of Payments	Last	Frequency	Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn)	-3,168.4 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1997 - Dec 2022
Current Account Balance (USD mn)	639.5 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%)	0.8 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn)	-3,372.5 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%)	-4.2 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn)	-1,685.289 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%)	-2.1 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn)	15.8 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn)	-1,701.116 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
External Debt (USD mn)	160,938.2 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2000 - Sep 2022
External Debt: % of GDP (%)	72.6 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2002 - Dec 2022
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn)	16,158.3 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2000 - Sep 2022
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%)	7.5 2022	yearly	1992 - 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn)	-9.876 2028	yearly	1992 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn)	-61,741.409 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1998 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: FD: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (USD mn)	-128.739 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Goods: Credit (Exports) (USD mn)	20,659.350 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Direct Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (NA) (USD mn)	-2,077.223 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: OI: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (NA) (USD mn)	1,880.352 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn)	3,354.520 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (USD mn)	1,634.683 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: PI: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (NA) (USD mn)	3,476.717 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Goods (USD mn)	5,924.853 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Services: Credit (Exports) (USD mn)	2,275.980 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn)	1,236.182 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: FD: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn)	-238.243 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Direct Investment (USD mn)	-781.777 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Reserve Assets (USD mn)	2,368.757 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Services: Debit (Imports) (USD mn)	2,515.592 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn)	497.975 Jun 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Jun 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Services (USD mn)	-644.576 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn)	7,566.026 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: PI: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn)	-1,632.471 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Financial Derivatives (Other than Reserves) and Employee Stoc... (USD mn)	-109.504 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CP: Debit (USD mn)	11.025 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn)	-251.269 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CP: Credit (USD mn)	17.244 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (USD mn)	5,162.006 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn)	682.420 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn)	3,557.243 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: OI: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn)	245.669 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: Capital Account (CP) (USD mn)	6.219 Sep 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Sep 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Goods: Debit (Imports) (USD mn)	14,735.891 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn)	-6,815.377 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2000 - Dec 2022
IIP: Liabilities (USD mn)	241,836.089 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 2000 - Dec 2022
IIP: Assets (USD mn)	168,676.147 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2000 - Sep 2022
International Investment Position (IIP): Net (USD mn)	-74,679.534 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2000 - Sep 2022
External Debt: Long Term (USD mn)	144,779.951 Sep 2022	quarterly	Dec 2000 - Sep 2022

Monetary	Last	Frequency	Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%)	3.4 Mar 2023	monthly	Apr 2008 - Mar 2023
Household Debt: % of GDP (%)	14.0 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 1997 - Dec 2022
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn)	1,891.238 Mar 2023	monthly	Apr 2008 - Mar 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn)	19,177.382 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 1993 - Mar 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn)	62,739.152 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 1993 - Mar 2023
M2 Growth (%)	20.2 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 1994 - Mar 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%)	2.0 May 2023	monthly	Jun 2015 - May 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn)	12,850.4 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 2002 - Mar 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%)	5.554 Dec 2022	quarterly	Dec 2002 - Dec 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA)	2.8 Feb 2023	monthly	Dec 2002 - Feb 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn)	19,933.000 Feb 2023	monthly	Dec 1993 - Feb 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn)	68,480.993 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 1997 - Mar 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%)	16.0 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 1998 - Mar 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn)	79,388.1 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 2001 - Mar 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%)	9.6 Feb 2023	monthly	Dec 2002 - Feb 2023
Household Debt (USD mn)	32,959.1 Mar 2023	monthly	Dec 1997 - Mar 2023
Total Loans (USD mn)	55,916.841 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1996 - Mar 2023
Total Loans Growth (%)	17.80 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1997 - Mar 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%)	24.40 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 1996 - Dec 2022
Money Supply: M3 (KZT mn)	33,834,351.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Dec 1993 - Jan 2023
Money Supply: M0 (KZT mn)	3,251,127.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Dec 1993 - Jan 2023
Gross International Reserves: Assets in Convertible Foreign Currency (USD mn)	14,999.000 Jan 2023	monthly	Dec 1993 - Jan 2023
Gross International Reserves (USD mn)	37,575.000 Apr 2023	monthly	Dec 1993 - Apr 2023
Gross International Reserves: Gold (USD mn)	15,020.000 Jan 2019	monthly	Dec 1993 - Jan 2019
Minimum Reserve Requirements: Short Term: National Currency (%)	2.000 May 2023	monthly	Jun 2021 - May 2023

Banking Statistics	Last	Frequency	Range
Liquid Assets Ratio (%)	31.3 Jan 2023	monthly	Jul 2008 - Jan 2023
Capital Adequacy Ratio (%)	19.0 Jan 2023	monthly	Dec 2010 - Jan 2023

Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates	Last	Frequency	Range
Bank Lending Rate (% pa)	18.317 Jan 2023	monthly	Jan 2002 - Jan 2023
Exchange Rate against USD (KZT/USD)	451.940 Feb 2023	monthly	Nov 1993 - Feb 2023
Policy Rate (% pa)	16.75 Mar 2023	monthly	Feb 1992 - Mar 2023
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa)	10.50 Nov 2020	monthly	Jul 2000 - Nov 2020
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa)	10.10 Apr 2023	monthly	Mar 2006 - Apr 2023
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100)	97.2 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 1995 - Mar 2023
Short Term Government Bond Yield (% pa)	18.09 Apr 2023	monthly	Mar 1998 - Apr 2023

Energy	Last	Frequency	Range
Electricity Production (GWh)	10 Mar 2023	monthly	Nov 2000 - Mar 2023
Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn)	29,400.000 2021	yearly	1990 - 2021
Natural Gas: Exports (Cub m mn)	15,101.000 2021	yearly	1996 - 2021
Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn)	7,680.000 2021	yearly	1996 - 2021
Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn)	1.465 2021	yearly	1985 - 2021
Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th)	1,488.707 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Crude Oil: Exports (Barrel/Day th)	1,323.000 2021	yearly	1990 - 2021
Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th)	327.072 2021	yearly	1985 - 2021
Coal Production (Tonne mn)	115.694 2021	yearly	1985 - 2021
Coal Consumption (TOE mn)	40.803 2018	yearly	1985 - 2018

Tourism	Last	Frequency	Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person)	2,035,000 2020	yearly	1996 - 2020
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%)	-76.1 2020	yearly	1997 - 2020
Tourism Revenue (USD mn)	589 2020	yearly	1995 - 2020
Tourism Revenue Growth (%)	-79.8 2020	yearly	1996 - 2020

Business and Economic Survey	Last	Frequency	Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point)	1.0 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2009 - Dec 2022
Entrepreneur Confidence Indicator: Industry (% Point)	2.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2014 - Dec 2022
Entrepreneur Confidence Indicator: Trade (% Point)	-9.000 Dec 2022	quarterly	Mar 2014 - Dec 2022

Financial Market	Last	Frequency	Range
Equity Market Index (12Jul2000=100)	3,559.9 Apr 2023	monthly	Jul 2000 - Apr 2023
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%)	26.4 2020	yearly	1998 - 2020
Market Capitalization (USD mn)	48,136.503 Mar 2023	monthly	Jan 2006 - Mar 2023
Turnover Value: KASE: KZT (KZT bn)	23,700.879 Jan 2023	monthly	Nov 2008 - Jan 2023

Transport and Telecommunications	Last	Frequency	Range
Registered Motor Vehicles (Unit th)	4,397.354 2015	yearly	2005 - 2015
Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit)	2,997,400.000 2021	yearly	1975 - 2021
Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person)	24,323,000.000 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number)	15.614 2021	yearly	1975 - 2021
Teledensity: Mobile (Number)	127.477 2021	yearly	1960 - 2021
Exports: ICT Goods (USD th)	51,582.851 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	23,579.397 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Exports: Television (USD th)	10,414.090 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: ICT Goods (USD th)	2,382,361.711 2020	yearly	2000 - 2020
Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th)	1,181,720.045 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021
Imports: Television (USD th)	215,262.242 2021	yearly	1995 - 2021

More Indicators for Kazakhstan

Indicators	Last	Frequency	Range
Kazakhstan Forest Stock: Region: Zhambylskaya (ha th)	4,400.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Forest Stock: Region: Zapadno-Kazakhstanskaya (ha th)	200.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Kazakhstan Forest Stock: Region: Karagandinskaya (ha th)	600.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Kazakhstan Forest Stock: Region: Kostanaiskaya (ha th)	1,100.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Kazakhstan Forest Stock: Region: Kyzylordinskaya (ha th)	6,700.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Kazakhstan Forest Stock: Region: Mangistauskaya (ha th)	500.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Kazakhstan Forest Stock: Region: Pavlodarskaya (ha th)	500.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Forest Stock: Region: Severo-Kazakhstanskaya (ha th)	700.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Forest Stock: Region: Yuzhno-Kazakhstanskaya (ha th)	3,400.00 2016	yearly	1999 - 2016
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: All Types of Ownership (KZT mn)	17,582,009.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Government Ownership (KZT mn)	121,997.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Government Ownership: Republican (KZT mn)	36,061.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Government Ownership: Municipal (KZT mn)	85,936.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Private Ownership (KZT mn)	13,640,168.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Private Ownership: ow Citizens (KZT mn)	27,159.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Private Ownership: ow Non State Enterprises an... (KZT mn)	13,613,009.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Private Ownership: ow Enterprises excl Governm... (KZT mn)	6,177,265.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Private Ownership: ow Enterprises with Governm... (KZT mn)	145,432.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Private Ownership: ow Joint Ventures with Fore... (KZT mn)	7,290,281.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Private Ownership: ow Public Organizations inc... (KZT mn)	31.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Foreign Ownership (KZT mn)	3,819,844.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Industrial Production: Foreign Ownership: ow Enterprises (KZT mn)	3,758,295.00 2013	yearly	1998 - 2013
Kazakhstan Land Area: Agricultural (ha th)	99,100.00 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Land Area: Plough (ha th)	24,300.00 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Land Area: Hayfields & Pastures (ha th)	72,100.00 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100 (Prev Year=100)	102.900 2017	yearly	1990 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Agricultural Enterprises (Prev Year=100)	104.500 2017	yearly	1992 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Households (Prev Year=100)	99.600 2017	yearly	1992 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Farms (Prev Year=100)	107.200 2017	yearly	1993 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Plant Cultivation (Prev Year=100)	102.200 2017	yearly	1990 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Plant Cultivation: Agricultural... (Prev Year=100)	101.600 2017	yearly	1992 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Plant Cultivation: Households (Prev Year=100)	99.300 2017	yearly	1992 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Plant Cultivation: Farms (Prev Year=100)	104.900 2017	yearly	1993 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Animal Husbandry (Prev Year=100)	103.900 2017	yearly	1991 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Animal Husbandry: Agricultural ... (Prev Year=100)	113.600 2017	yearly	1992 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Animal Husbandry: Households (Prev Year=100)	99.800 2017	yearly	1992 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agriculture Production Index: PY=100: Animal Husbandry: Farms (Prev Year=100)	114.600 2017	yearly	1993 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: Crops: All Enterprises: Oil Bearing Seeds (Ton th)	1,902.400 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain (Centner/ha)	13.40 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain: Wheat (Centner/ha)	12.40 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Raw Cotton (Centner/ha)	24.40 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Sugar Beet (Centner/ha)	274.40 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Seeds of Oil Bearing Plants (Centner/ha)	9.70 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Sunflower (Centner/ha)	10.20 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Tobacco (Centner/ha)	34.40 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Potatoes (Centner/ha)	194.20 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Vegetables (Centner/ha)	253.70 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain: Winter Rye (Centner/ha)	12.50 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain: Corn for Grain (Centner/ha)	57.40 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain: Oats (Centner/ha)	13.30 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain: Millet (Centner/ha)	9.30 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain: Buckwheat (Centner/ha)	8.50 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain: Rice (Centner/ha)	46.80 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grain: Legumes (Centner/ha)	10.20 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: Forage Crops: All Enterprises: Corn for Sila... (Ton th)	1,238.800 2016	yearly	1997 - 2016
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: Forage Crops: All Enterprises: Hay: ow Peren... (Ton th)	4,224.000 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: Forage Crops: All Enterprises: Hay: ow One Y... (Ton th)	684.000 2016	yearly	1997 - 2016
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Forage Crops: Corn for Silage and Green Feed (Centner/ha)	159.80 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Forage Crops: Perennial Grasses Hay (Centner/ha)	18.80 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Forage Crops: One Year Grasses Hay (Centner/ha)	11.80 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Sown Area: Fruit & Berries (ha th)	44.00 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Sown Area: Fruit & Berries: ow in Fruit Bearing Age (ha th)	33.60 2013	yearly	1996 - 2013
Kazakhstan Sown Area: Grape Plantations (ha th)	14.60 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Sown Area: Grape Plantations: ow in Fruit Bearing Age (ha th)	11.20 2013	yearly	1996 - 2013
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Fruit & Berries Plantations (Centner/ha)	55.40 2009	yearly	1996 - 2009
Kazakhstan Yield of Harvested Area: Grape Plantations (Centner/ha)	60.80 2016	yearly	1996 - 2016
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: per Capita: Meat (kg)	51.000 2013	yearly	1996 - 2013
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: per Capita: Grain (kg)	1,070.000 2013	yearly	1996 - 2013
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: per Capita: Sunflower for Seeds (kg)	34.000 2013	yearly	1996 - 2013
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: per Capita: Melons (kg)	101.000 2013	yearly	1996 - 2013
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: per Capita: Fruit and Berries (kg)	13.000 2013	yearly	1996 - 2013
Kazakhstan Agricultural Production: per Capita: Grape (kg)	4.000 2013	yearly	1996 - 2013
Kazakhstan Consumption of Foodstuffs: per Capita: Meat and Meat Products (kg)	70.00 2013	yearly	1990 - 2013
Kazakhstan Consumption of Foodstuffs: per Capita: Milk and Milk Products (kg)	229.00 2013	yearly	1990 - 2013
Kazakhstan Consumption of Foodstuffs: per Capita: Eggs (Unit)	158.00 2013	yearly	1990 - 2013
Kazakhstan Consumption of Foodstuffs: per Capita: Potatoes (kg)	49.00 2013	yearly	1990 - 2013
Kazakhstan Consumption of Foodstuffs: per Capita: Vegetables and Melons (kg)	88.00 2013	yearly	1990 - 2013
Kazakhstan Consumption of Foodstuffs: per Capita: Bakery Products (kg)	124.00 2013	yearly	1990 - 2013
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Akmolinskaya (Ton)	395.54 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Aktubinskaya (Ton)	350.67 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Almatinskaya (Ton)	4,299.55 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Atyrauskaya (Ton)	10,816.67 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Fishery Production: Region: Vostochno-Kazakhstanskaya (Ton)	6,682.00 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Zhambylskaya (Ton)	2,870.99 2017	yearly	1997 - 2017
Fishery Production: Region: Zapadno-Kazakhstanskaya (Ton)	258.46 2017	yearly	1997 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Karagandinskaya (Ton)	1,145.60 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Kostanaiskaya (Ton)	206.58 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Kyzylordinskaya (Ton)	7,443.40 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Mangistauskaya (Ton)	1,097.60 2017	yearly	1998 - 2017
Kazakhstan Fishery Production: Region: Pavlodarskaya (Ton)	669.98 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Fishery Production: Region: Severo-Kazakhstanskaya (Ton)	831.30 2017	yearly	2002 - 2017
Fishery Production: Region: Yuzhno-Kazakhstanskaya (Ton)	4,251.32 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Average Price: Foodstuffs: Mutton (KZT/kg)	1,376.000 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Average Price: Foodstuffs: Pork (KZT/kg)	1,223.000 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Average Price: Foodstuffs: Eviscerated Chickens (KZT/kg)	749.000 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Average Price: Foodstuffs: Boiled Sausage (KZT/kg)	1,622.000 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Average Price: Foodstuffs: Half Smoked Sausage (KZT/kg)	1,830.000 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Average Price: Foodstuffs: Fresh Fish (KZT/kg)	625.000 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Average Price: Foodstuffs: Vegetable Oil (KZT/l)	401.000 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017
Kazakhstan Average Price: Foodstuffs: Milk (KZT/l)	195.000 2017	yearly	1996 - 2017

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