Austria AT: Business Enterprise Expenditure on R&D (BERD)

Austria AT: Business Enterprise Expenditure on R&D (BERD) data was reported at 9,856.780 EUR mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 9,107.797 EUR mn for 2021. Austria AT: Business Enterprise Expenditure on R&D (BERD) data is updated yearly, averaging 5,376.526 EUR mn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,856.780 EUR mn in 2022 and a record low of 500.469 EUR mn in 1981. Austria AT: Business Enterprise Expenditure on R&D (BERD) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Austria – Table AT.OECD.MSTI: Business Enterprise Investment on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.

In Austria, three large units were reclassified in the Government sector in 2016 (previously included in the business and the Higher education sectors). From 2017, government R&D support through tax incentives is reported as funds from the business sector. Beforehand, it was included in the government funding.

Since 2009, a large unit previously omitted has been included as an R&D performer in the PNP sector.

From 2007 onwards, the former 'post-secondary colleges for teacher training' ('Paedagogische Akademien') have become 'Universities of Education' and are, consequently surveyed as units of the Higher education sector (up to 2006 these units were covered in the Government sector).

In the BE sector, the 'research premium' is included in 'funds from government' beginning 2006. This measure was introduced for the first time for the calendar year 2002, and for the 2002 and 2004 data, government funding for R&D via the 'research premium' was subsumed under 'funds from enterprises'.

In 2004, Statistics Austria’s regular annual updating procedure of the R&D expenditure data resulted in revisions showing a significant increase compared to previous estimates, mainly due to the inclusion of results from the 2002 survey of the business enterprise sector.

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