Switzerland Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual
Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP
CH: Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP data was reported at 0.966 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.342 % for 2019. CH: Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.875 % from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2021, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.358 % in 2017 and a record low of 0.633 % in 2000. CH: Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.966 2021 | yearly | 1996 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP from 1996 to 2021 in the chart:
Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP
CH: Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP data was reported at 2.179 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.068 % for 2019. CH: Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 1.809 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 15 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.179 % in 2021 and a record low of 1.439 % in 1981. CH: Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2.179 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
Estimated Civil GERD: % Of GDP
CH: Estimated Civil GERD: % Of GDP data was reported at 2.836 % in 2012. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.633 % for 2008. CH: Estimated Civil GERD: % Of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 2.465 % from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2012, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.836 % in 2012 and a record low of 2.248 % in 2000. CH: Estimated Civil GERD: % Of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2.812 2012 | yearly | 1992 - 2012 |
View Switzerland's Estimated Civil GERD: % Of GDP from 1992 to 2012 in the chart:
GERD Financed: Business Enterprise Sector
CH: GERD Financed: Business Enterprise Sector data was reported at 65.910 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 64.702 % for 2019. CH: GERD Financed: Business Enterprise Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 67.829 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 78.888 % in 1986 and a record low of 60.791 % in 2012. CH: GERD Financed: Business Enterprise Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 65.910 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD Financed: Business Enterprise Sector from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors
CH: GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors data was reported at 1.788 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.945 % for 2019. CH: GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors data is updated yearly, averaging 2.139 % from Dec 1989 (Median) to 2021, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.419 % in 2000 and a record low of 1.327 % in 1989. CH: GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1.788 2021 | yearly | 1989 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors from 1989 to 2021 in the chart:
GERD Financed: Rest of The World
CH: GERD Financed: Rest of The World data was reported at 5.489 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.084 % for 2019. CH: GERD Financed: Rest of The World data is updated yearly, averaging 5.489 % from Dec 1989 (Median) to 2021, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.069 % in 2012 and a record low of 1.568 % in 1989. CH: GERD Financed: Rest of The World data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 5.489 2021 | yearly | 1989 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD Financed: Rest of The World from 1989 to 2021 in the chart:
GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector
CH: GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector data was reported at 68.272 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 67.595 % for 2019. CH: GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 72.084 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 77.662 % in 1986 and a record low of 67.034 % in 2017. CH: GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 68.272 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
GERD Performed: Government Sector
CH: GERD Performed: Government Sector data was reported at 0.940 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.934 % for 2019. CH: GERD Performed: Government Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 1.190 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.315 % in 1986 and a record low of 0.736 % in 2008. CH: GERD Performed: Government Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.940 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD Performed: Government Sector from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP
CH: GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP data was reported at 2,698.169 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,357.071 % for 2019. CH: GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 931.596 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,698.169 % in 2021 and a record low of 337.475 % in 1981. CH: GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2,698.169 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate
CH: GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data was reported at 3.282 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.965 % for 2019. CH: GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 3.146 % from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2021, with 10 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.677 % in 2004 and a record low of -0.882 % in 1992. CH: GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 3.282 2021 | yearly | 1992 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate from 1992 to 2021 in the chart:
GERD: Current PPP
CH: GERD: Current PPP data was reported at 23.486 USD bn in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 20.213 USD bn for 2019. CH: GERD: Current PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 6.856 USD bn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 23.486 USD bn in 2021 and a record low of 2.170 USD bn in 1981. CH: GERD: Current PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 23,486.335 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD: Current PPP from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
GERD: PPP: 2015p
CH: GERD: PPP: 2015p data was reported at 19.841 USD bn in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 18.600 USD bn for 2019. CH: GERD: PPP: 2015p data is updated yearly, averaging 10.278 USD bn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 19.841 USD bn in 2021 and a record low of 5.727 USD bn in 1981. CH: GERD: PPP: 2015p data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 19,840.581 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's GERD: PPP: 2015p from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
GOVERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate
CH: GOVERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data was reported at 1.277 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.602 % for 2021. CH: GOVERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 0.459 % from Dec 1986 (Median) to 2022, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 19.741 % in 1986 and a record low of -19.803 % in 1990. CH: GOVERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1.277 2022 | yearly | 1986 - 2022 |
View Switzerland's GOVERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate from 1986 to 2022 in the chart:
GOVERD: PPP: 2015p
CH: GOVERD: PPP: 2015p data was reported at 188.827 USD mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 186.446 USD mn for 2021. CH: GOVERD: PPP: 2015p data is updated yearly, averaging 181.962 USD mn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 499.814 USD mn in 1986 and a record low of 95.943 USD mn in 2008. CH: GOVERD: PPP: 2015p data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 188.827 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Switzerland's GOVERD: PPP: 2015p from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD)
CH: Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD) data was reported at 239.754 CHF mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 230.963 CHF mn for 2021. CH: Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD) data is updated yearly, averaging 222.496 CHF mn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 443.000 CHF mn in 1986 and a record low of 120.000 CHF mn in 2008. CH: Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 239.754 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Switzerland's Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD) from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP
CH: Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP data was reported at 0.887 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.872 % for 2019. CH: Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.623 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.887 % in 2021 and a record low of 0.436 % in 1983. CH: Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.887 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
CH: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) data was reported at 24,577.847 CHF mn in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 22,917.168 CHF mn for 2019. CH: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) data is updated yearly, averaging 11,887.500 CHF mn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 24,577.847 CHF mn in 2021 and a record low of 4,225.000 CHF mn in 1981. CH: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 24,577.847 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
HERD Financed: Business Sector
CH: HERD Financed: Business Sector data was reported at 10.809 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 10.362 % for 2019. CH: HERD Financed: Business Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 8.905 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.947 % in 2012 and a record low of 1.717 % in 1994. CH: HERD Financed: Business Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 10.809 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's HERD Financed: Business Sector from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
HERD: % of GDP
CH: HERD: % of GDP data was reported at 0.932 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.920 % for 2019. CH: HERD: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.578 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.932 % in 2021 and a record low of 0.314 % in 1986. CH: HERD: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.932 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's HERD: % of GDP from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate
CH: HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data was reported at 2.189 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.666 % for 2019. CH: HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 3.494 % from Dec 1989 (Median) to 2021, with 17 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.373 % in 2008 and a record low of -0.495 % in 1998. CH: HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2.189 2021 | yearly | 1989 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate from 1989 to 2021 in the chart:
HERD: PPP: 2015p
CH: HERD: PPP: 2015p data was reported at 5.591 USD bn in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.354 USD bn for 2019. CH: HERD: PPP: 2015p data is updated yearly, averaging 2.398 USD bn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.591 USD bn in 2021 and a record low of 999.200 USD mn in 1983. CH: HERD: PPP: 2015p data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 5,590.616 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |
View Switzerland's HERD: PPP: 2015p from 1981 to 2021 in the chart:
Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD)
CH: Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD) data was reported at 6,925.468 CHF mn in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 6,596.451 CHF mn for 2019. CH: Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD) data is updated yearly, averaging 2,760.000 CHF mn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2021, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6,925.468 CHF mn in 2021 and a record low of 810.000 CHF mn in 1983. CH: Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
In Switzerland, the Business Enterprise sector comprises private enterprises only. Public enterprises are included in the Government sector.
From 2000, the Government sector no longer includes the telecommunications companies that have been privatised (Swisscom).
From 2017 onwards, GBARD data are derived from a funder-based approach (performer-based approach before 2017). The Swiss contribution to the European Space Agency is allocated to the space objective in GBARD as of 2006, while it was before included in non-oriented research programmes. From 1998, the Federal Office of Agriculture and its research institutes no longer break down their R&D by socio-economic objective but group all under 'Agriculture'. For GBARD this results in a break in series for both Agriculture and Health objectives, where half of the funds previously declared under Health are now declared under Agriculture. Also in 1998, the telecommunications field of the Federal Post office has become the private enterprise Swisscom which is no longer included under the Infrastructure objective in GBARD. Before 1994, GBARD did not include the public sector financed R&D mandates.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 6,925.468 2021 | yearly | 1981 - 2021 |