Spain Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual
ES: Civil Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD
ES: Civil Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD data was reported at 96.454 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 97.411 % for 2022. ES: Civil Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD data is updated yearly, averaging 94.204 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2023, with 43 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 99.062 % in 2018 and a record low of 62.679 % in 2001. ES: Civil Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 97.411 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Civil Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Economic Development Programmes
ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Economic Development Programmes data was reported at 2.954 USD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.649 USD bn for 2021. ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Economic Development Programmes data is updated yearly, averaging 1.531 USD bn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.152 USD bn in 2008 and a record low of 285.133 USD mn in 1982. ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Economic Development Programmes data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2,953.782 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Economic Development Programmes from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Education and Social Programmes
ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Education and Social Programmes data was reported at 682.832 USD mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 552.906 USD mn for 2021. ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Education and Social Programmes data is updated yearly, averaging 50.745 USD mn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 682.832 USD mn in 2022 and a record low of 2.969 USD mn in 1981. ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Education and Social Programmes data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 682.832 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Education and Social Programmes from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: General University Funds
ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: General University Funds data was reported at 4.328 USD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.050 USD bn for 2021. ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: General University Funds data is updated yearly, averaging 1.661 USD bn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.328 USD bn in 2022 and a record low of 149.028 USD mn in 1981. ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: General University Funds data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 4,328.136 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: General University Funds from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Space Programmes
ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Space Programmes data was reported at 789.136 USD mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 643.597 USD mn for 2021. ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Space Programmes data is updated yearly, averaging 240.631 USD mn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 789.136 USD mn in 2022 and a record low of 24.783 USD mn in 1983. ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Space Programmes data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 789.136 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Civil GBARD: Current PPP: Space Programmes from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Defence Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD
ES: Defence Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD data was reported at 2.589 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.120 % for 2021. ES: Defence Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD data is updated yearly, averaging 6.086 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 37.321 % in 2001 and a record low of 0.938 % in 2018. ES: Defence Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2.589 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Defence Budget R&D: % of Total GBARD from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Education and Social Programmes: % of Civil GBARD
ES: Education and Social Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data was reported at 5.070 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.410 % for 2021. ES: Education and Social Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data is updated yearly, averaging 1.775 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.199 % in 2008 and a record low of 0.423 % in 1981. ES: Education and Social Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 5.070 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Education and Social Programmes: % of Civil GBARD from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: GBARD: Current PPP
ES: GBARD: Current PPP data was reported at 13.826 USD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 12.678 USD bn for 2021. ES: GBARD: Current PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 5.958 USD bn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13.826 USD bn in 2022 and a record low of 737.772 USD mn in 1981. ES: GBARD: Current PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 13,825.736 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: GBARD: Current PPP from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: General University Funds: % Of Civil GBARD
ES: General University Funds: % Of Civil GBARD data was reported at 32.137 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 32.304 % for 2021. ES: General University Funds: % Of Civil GBARD data is updated yearly, averaging 29.122 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 41.096 % in 2001 and a record low of 19.228 % in 1986. ES: General University Funds: % Of Civil GBARD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 32.137 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: General University Funds: % Of Civil GBARD from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Health and Environment Programmes: % of Civil GBARD
ES: Health and Environment Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data was reported at 17.151 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 16.988 % for 2021. ES: Health and Environment Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data is updated yearly, averaging 17.070 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 21.387 % in 2013 and a record low of 7.089 % in 1981. ES: Health and Environment Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 17.151 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Health and Environment Programmes: % of Civil GBARD from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Non-Oriented Research Programmes: % of Civil GBARD
ES: Non-Oriented Research Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data was reported at 17.850 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 20.030 % for 2021. ES: Non-Oriented Research Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data is updated yearly, averaging 13.910 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2022, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 26.265 % in 2012 and a record low of 3.355 % in 2001. ES: Non-Oriented Research Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 17.850 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |
View Spain's ES: Non-Oriented Research Programmes: % of Civil GBARD from 1981 to 2022 in the chart:
ES: Space Programmes: % of Civil GBARD
ES: Space Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data was reported at 6.545 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.859 % for 2022. ES: Space Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data is updated yearly, averaging 5.134 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2023, with 43 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.521 % in 1985 and a record low of 2.213 % in 2009. ES: Space Programmes: % of Civil GBARD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: OECD Member: Annual.
For Spain, beginning in 2008, the R&D questionnaire includes a specific category for on-site consultants undertaking R&D projects in the enterprise; as well as a specific category within the breakdown of current costs.
Since 2004, loans for R&D that are returnable are not included in GBARD, in order to ensure international comparability.
From 2002, R&D expenditure and personnel data for the business enterprise sector include both occasional and regular R&D.
Prior to 1989 R&D personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. In consequence, total R&D personnel may be underestimated in these years by between 10 and 15 %.
In 1992 there was an upward re-estimation of General University Funds causing a break in series in the financing of HERD and GERD. In 1995, the sources of funds for R&D in the Higher Education sector were reviewed; own funds are now separated from the General University Funds, where they were previously included.
In 1997, the defence objective in GBARD almost doubled in magnitude due to an exceptional contribution by the Ministry for Industry and Energy. The incorporation in 1997 of the Spanish contribution to CERN has involved substantial changes in the “Energy” category.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 5.859 2022 | yearly | 1981 - 2022 |