Singapore Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual
SG: Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP
SG: Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP data was reported at 0.439 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.404 % for 2021. SG: Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.404 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.480 % in 2015 and a record low of 0.131 % in 1994. SG: Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.422 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: Basic Research Expenditure: % of GDP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP
SG: Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP data was reported at 1.093 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.141 % for 2021. SG: Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 1.043 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.646 % in 2008 and a record low of 0.621 % in 1994. SG: Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1.261 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: Business-Financed GERD: % of GDP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD Financed: Government
SG: GERD Financed: Government data was reported at 33.239 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 34.375 % for 2021. SG: GERD Financed: Government data is updated yearly, averaging 38.390 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 43.042 % in 1998 and a record low of 29.945 % in 2008. SG: GERD Financed: Government data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 34.291 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD Financed: Government from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors
SG: GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors data was reported at 2.278 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.893 % for 2021. SG: GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors data is updated yearly, averaging 1.544 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.656 % in 1995 and a record low of 0.129 % in 1994. SG: GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2.978 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD Financed: Higher Education and PNP Sectors from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector
SG: GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector data was reported at 64.157 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 64.033 % for 2021. SG: GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 62.005 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 71.771 % in 2008 and a record low of 57.961 % in 2016. SG: GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 63.431 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD Performed: Business Enterprise Sector from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD Performed: Government Sector
SG: GERD Performed: Government Sector data was reported at 22.301 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 22.891 % for 2021. SG: GERD Performed: Government Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 23.612 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 26.755 % in 2000 and a record low of 18.251 % in 2008. SG: GERD Performed: Government Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 12.320 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD Performed: Government Sector from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD Performed: Higher Education Sector
SG: GERD Performed: Higher Education Sector data was reported at 13.542 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 13.076 % for 2021. SG: GERD Performed: Higher Education Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 13.542 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.479 % in 2017 and a record low of 9.532 % in 2007. SG: GERD Performed: Higher Education Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 24.249 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD Performed: Higher Education Sector from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP
SG: GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP data was reported at 2,620.373 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,569.402 % for 2021. SG: GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 1,454.537 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,620.373 % in 2022 and a record low of 345.103 % in 1994. SG: GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2,190.951 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD per Capita Population: Current PPP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD: % of GDP
SG: GERD: % of GDP data was reported at 1.846 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.949 % for 2021. SG: GERD: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 1.949 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.597 % in 2008 and a record low of 1.044 % in 1994. SG: GERD: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2.163 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD: % of GDP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate
SG: GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data was reported at -1.609 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of -0.942 % for 2021. SG: GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 8.309 % from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2022, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 29.196 % in 1996 and a record low of -17.950 % in 2009. SG: GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 10.271 2020 | yearly | 1995 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate from 1995 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD: Current PPP
SG: GERD: Current PPP data was reported at 14.771 USD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 14.014 USD bn for 2021. SG: GERD: Current PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 7.324 USD bn from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.771 USD bn in 2022 and a record low of 1.180 USD bn in 1994. SG: GERD: Current PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 12,457.748 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD: Current PPP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GERD: PPP: 2015p
SG: GERD: PPP: 2015p data was reported at 11.399 USD bn in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 10.337 USD bn for 2019. SG: GERD: PPP: 2015p data is updated yearly, averaging 7.203 USD bn from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2020, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.399 USD bn in 2020 and a record low of 1.634 USD bn in 1994. SG: GERD: PPP: 2015p data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 11,399.090 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GERD: PPP: 2015p from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GOVERD Financed: Business Sector
SG: GOVERD Financed: Business Sector data was reported at 1.887 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.865 % for 2021. SG: GOVERD Financed: Business Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 3.013 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.509 % in 2013 and a record low of 0.629 % in 1996. SG: GOVERD Financed: Business Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2.899 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GOVERD Financed: Business Sector from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GOVERD: Current PPP
SG: GOVERD: Current PPP data was reported at 3.294 USD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.208 USD bn for 2021. SG: GOVERD: Current PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 1.712 USD bn from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.294 USD bn in 2022 and a record low of 260.312 USD mn in 1994. SG: GOVERD: Current PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,534.779 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GOVERD: Current PPP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: GOVERD: PPP: 2015p
SG: GOVERD: PPP: 2015p data was reported at 1.404 USD bn in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.185 USD bn for 2019. SG: GOVERD: PPP: 2015p data is updated yearly, averaging 672.017 USD mn from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2020, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.404 USD bn in 2020 and a record low of 148.771 USD mn in 1995. SG: GOVERD: PPP: 2015p data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,404.354 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: GOVERD: PPP: 2015p from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD)
SG: Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD) data was reported at 2,829.852 SGD mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,601.620 SGD mn for 2021. SG: Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD) data is updated yearly, averaging 1,464.041 SGD mn from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,829.852 SGD mn in 2022 and a record low of 259.230 SGD mn in 1994. SG: Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,280.970 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: Government Intramural Expenditure on R&D (GOVERD) from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP
SG: Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP data was reported at 0.614 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.670 % for 2021. SG: Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.772 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.869 % in 2002 and a record low of 0.370 % in 1995. SG: Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.742 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: Government-Financed GERD: % of GDP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
SG: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) data was reported at 12,689.392 SGD mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 11,365.107 SGD mn for 2021. SG: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) data is updated yearly, averaging 6,308.042 SGD mn from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12,689.392 SGD mn in 2022 and a record low of 1,175.000 SGD mn in 1994. SG: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 10,397.590 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: HERD Financed: Business Sector
SG: HERD Financed: Business Sector data was reported at 6.761 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7.268 % for 2021. SG: HERD Financed: Business Sector data is updated yearly, averaging 4.151 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.614 % in 2016 and a record low of 0.424 % in 1995. SG: HERD Financed: Business Sector data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 5.613 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: HERD Financed: Business Sector from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: HERD: % of GDP
SG: HERD: % of GDP data was reported at 0.250 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.255 % for 2021. SG: HERD: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.259 % from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.376 % in 2016 and a record low of 0.155 % in 1995. SG: HERD: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.525 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: HERD: % of GDP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate
SG: HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data was reported at 1.900 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of -7.790 % for 2021. SG: HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 9.341 % from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2022, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 21.622 % in 1996 and a record low of -10.703 % in 2004. SG: HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| -2.693 2020 | yearly | 1996 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: HERD: Compound Annual Growth Rate from 1996 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: HERD: Current PPP
SG: HERD: Current PPP data was reported at 2.000 USD bn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.832 USD bn for 2021. SG: HERD: Current PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 849.313 USD mn from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.000 USD bn in 2022 and a record low of 180.280 USD mn in 1994. SG: HERD: Current PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 3,020.866 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |
View Singapore's SG: HERD: Current PPP from 1994 to 2020 in the chart:
SG: Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD)
SG: Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD) data was reported at 1,718.413 SGD mn in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,486.080 SGD mn for 2021. SG: Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD) data is updated yearly, averaging 709.773 SGD mn from Dec 1994 (Median) to 2022, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,718.413 SGD mn in 2022 and a record low of 179.530 SGD mn in 1994. SG: Higher Education Expenditure on R&D (HERD) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Singapore – Table SG.OECD.MSTI: Gross Domestic Expenditure on Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In Singapore, the Public Research Centres are located within the universities and draw upon university expertise. They are closely linked with the universities and several have ‘spun off’ from university research groups. However they are administratively separate from the universities and funded by the Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) and industry. The centres have been included in the ‘Public Research Institutes and Centres’ category in the R&D survey since 1995. Until 1995 they were subsumed in the Higher Education sector. This leads to a discontinuity in the statistics for the Government/Public and Higher Education sectors between 1994 and 1995.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2,521.300 2020 | yearly | 1994 - 2020 |