Russia Government Budgets for Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual
RU: GBARD: PPP: 2015p
RU: GBARD: PPP: 2015p data was reported at 18.868 USD bn in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 16.898 USD bn for 2019. RU: GBARD: PPP: 2015p data is updated yearly, averaging 15.003 USD bn from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2020, with 30 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.701 USD bn in 1991 and a record low of 6.407 USD bn in 1998. RU: GBARD: PPP: 2015p data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.OECD.MSTI: Government Budgets for Research and Development: Non OECD Member: Annual.
In response to Russia's large-scale aggression against Ukraine, the OECD Council decided on 8 March 2022 to immediately suspend the participation of Russia and Belarus in OECD bodies. In view of this decision, the OECD suspended its solicitation of official statistics on R&D from Russian authorities, leading to the absence of more recent R&D statistics for this country in the OECD database. Previously collected and compiled indicators are still available.
The business enterprise sector includes all organisations and enterprises whose main activity is connected with the production of goods and services for sale, including those owned by the state, and private non-profit institutions serving the above-mentioned organisations. In practice however, R&D performed in this sector is carried out mostly by industrial research institutes other than enterprises. This particularity reflects the traditional organisation of Russian R&D.
Headcount data include full-time personnel only, and hence are underestimated, while data in full-time equivalents (FTE) are calculated on the basis of both full-time and part-time personnel. This explains why the FTE data are greater than the headcount data.
New budgetary procedures introduced in 2005 have resulted in items previously classified as GBARD being attributed to other headings and have affected the coverage and breakdown by socio-economic objective.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 18,868.091 2020 | yearly | 1991 - 2020 |