Czech Republic Governance: Technology and Innovation
CZ: High-Technology Exports
CZ: High-Technology Exports data was reported at 52.422 USD bn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 46.329 USD bn for 2023. CZ: High-Technology Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 26.881 USD bn from Dec 2007 (Median) to 2024, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.422 USD bn in 2024 and a record low of 16.673 USD bn in 2007. CZ: High-Technology Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery. Data are in current U.S. dollars.;United Nations, Comtrade database through the WITS platform.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 46,329.136 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: High-Technology Exports from 2007 to 2023 in the chart:
CZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports
CZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data was reported at 22.405 % in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 20.303 % for 2023. CZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 18.233 % from Dec 2007 (Median) to 2024, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22.583 % in 2020 and a record low of 15.286 % in 2007. CZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery.;United Nations, Comtrade database through the WITS platform.;Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 20.303 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports from 2007 to 2023 in the chart:
CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident
CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data was reported at 86.000 Unit in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 64.000 Unit for 2020. CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data is updated yearly, averaging 73.000 Unit from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2021, with 17 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 237.000 Unit in 2019 and a record low of 15.000 Unit in 2014. CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Industrial design applications are applications to register an industrial design with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Hague System. Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of industrial products and handicrafts. They refer to the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of a useful article, including compositions of lines or colors or any three-dimensional forms that give a special appearance to a product or handicraft. The holder of a registered industrial design has exclusive rights against unauthorized copying or imitation of the design by third parties. Industrial design registrations are valid for a limited period. The term of protection is usually 15 years for most jurisdictions. However, differences in legislation do exist, notably in China (which provides for a 10-year term from the application date). Non-resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of a state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application is not domiciled. Design count is used to render application data for industrial applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 86.000 2021 | yearly | 2005 - 2021 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident from 2005 to 2021 in the chart:
CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident
CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data was reported at 522.000 Unit in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 612.000 Unit for 2020. CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data is updated yearly, averaging 1,031.000 Unit from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2021, with 17 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,771.000 Unit in 2005 and a record low of 522.000 Unit in 2021. CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Industrial design applications are applications to register an industrial design with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Hague System. Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of industrial products and handicrafts. They refer to the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of a useful article, including compositions of lines or colors or any three-dimensional forms that give a special appearance to a product or handicraft. The holder of a registered industrial design has exclusive rights against unauthorized copying or imitation of the design by third parties. Industrial design registrations are valid for a limited period. The term of protection is usually 15 years for most jurisdictions. However, differences in legislation do exist, notably in China (which provides for a 10-year term from the application date). Resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of the state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application has residence. Design count is used to render application data for industrial applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 522.000 2021 | yearly | 2005 - 2021 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident from 2005 to 2021 in the chart:
CZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports
CZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data was reported at 70.656 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 70.123 % for 2021. CZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 66.095 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2022, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 71.864 % in 2019 and a record low of 41.966 % in 1994. CZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Share of medium and high-tech manufactured exports in total manufactured exports.;United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Competitive Industrial Performance (CIP) database;;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 70.656 2022 | yearly | 1990 - 2022 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports from 1990 to 2022 in the chart:
CZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents
CZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data was reported at 56.000 Unit in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 48.000 Unit for 2019. CZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data is updated yearly, averaging 193.500 Unit from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2020, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,031.000 Unit in 2002 and a record low of 47.000 Unit in 2016. CZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 56.000 2020 | yearly | 1993 - 2020 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents from 1993 to 2020 in the chart:
CZ: Patent Applications: Residents
CZ: Patent Applications: Residents data was reported at 673.000 Unit in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 765.000 Unit for 2019. CZ: Patent Applications: Residents data is updated yearly, averaging 695.000 Unit from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2020, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 984.000 Unit in 2013 and a record low of 526.000 Unit in 2002. CZ: Patent Applications: Residents data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 673.000 2020 | yearly | 1993 - 2020 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Patent Applications: Residents from 1993 to 2020 in the chart:
CZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP
CZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data was reported at 1.964 % in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.996 % for 2021. CZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 1.296 % from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2022, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.996 % in 2021 and a record low of 0.889 % in 1996. CZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.;UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed April 5, 2025. https://apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.;Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1.996 2021 | yearly | 1996 - 2021 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP from 1996 to 2021 in the chart:
CZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People
CZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data was reported at 4,696.685 Ratio in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,560.451 Ratio for 2021. CZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data is updated yearly, averaging 2,799.125 Ratio from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2022, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,696.685 Ratio in 2022 and a record low of 1,222.776 Ratio in 1997. CZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.;UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed April 5, 2025. https://apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.;Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 4,568.607 2021 | yearly | 1996 - 2021 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People from 1996 to 2021 in the chart:
CZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles
CZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data was reported at 14,425.230 Unit in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 15,882.750 Unit for 2021. CZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data is updated yearly, averaging 11,107.580 Unit from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2022, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16,546.990 Unit in 2019 and a record low of 4,361.860 Unit in 1996. CZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.;National Science Foundation, Science and Engineering Indicators.;Gap-filled total;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 14,425.230 2022 | yearly | 1996 - 2022 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles from 1996 to 2022 in the chart:
CZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People
CZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data was reported at 2,186.359 Ratio in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,957.182 Ratio for 2017. CZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data is updated yearly, averaging 1,489.781 Ratio from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2018, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,186.359 Ratio in 2018 and a record low of 678.820 Ratio in 1996. CZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. The number of technicians participated in Research & Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Technicians and equivalent staff are people who perform scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.;UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/). Data as of March 2021.;Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2,186.359 2018 | yearly | 1996 - 2018 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People from 1996 to 2018 in the chart:
CZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident
CZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data was reported at 5,010.000 Unit in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,753.000 Unit for 2020. CZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data is updated yearly, averaging 6,498.500 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2021, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18,162.000 Unit in 2004 and a record low of 4,340.000 Unit in 2015. CZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Madrid System. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Non-resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of a state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application is not domiciled. Class count is used to render application data for trademark applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 5,010.000 2021 | yearly | 2004 - 2021 |
View Czech Republic's CZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident from 2004 to 2021 in the chart:
CZ: Trademark Applications: Resident
CZ: Trademark Applications: Resident data was reported at 22,855.000 Unit in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 21,458.000 Unit for 2020. CZ: Trademark Applications: Resident data is updated yearly, averaging 27,503.500 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2021, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 35,219.000 Unit in 2006 and a record low of 17,644.000 Unit in 2014. CZ: Trademark Applications: Resident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Czech Republic – Table CZ.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Madrid System. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of the state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application has residence. Class count is used to render application data for trademark applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 22,855.000 2021 | yearly | 2004 - 2021 |