Belarus Governance: Technology and Innovation
BY: High-Technology Exports
BY: High-Technology Exports data was reported at 856.742 USD mn in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 801.646 USD mn for 2020. BY: High-Technology Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 661.599 USD mn from Dec 2008 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 856.742 USD mn in 2021 and a record low of 318.948 USD mn in 2009. BY: High-Technology Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery. Data are in current U.S. dollars.;United Nations, Comtrade database through the WITS platform.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 856.742 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
View Belarus's BY: High-Technology Exports from 2008 to 2021 in the chart:
BY: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports
BY: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data was reported at 6.016 % in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.098 % for 2020. BY: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 4.382 % from Dec 2008 (Median) to 2021, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.016 % in 2021 and a record low of 2.434 % in 2008. BY: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery.;United Nations, Comtrade database through the WITS platform.;Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 6.016 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
View Belarus's BY: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports from 2008 to 2021 in the chart:
BY: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident
BY: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data was reported at 511.000 Unit in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 256.000 Unit for 2020. BY: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data is updated yearly, averaging 265.000 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2021, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 511.000 Unit in 2021 and a record low of 84.000 Unit in 2004. BY: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Industrial design applications are applications to register an industrial design with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Hague System. Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of industrial products and handicrafts. They refer to the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of a useful article, including compositions of lines or colors or any three-dimensional forms that give a special appearance to a product or handicraft. The holder of a registered industrial design has exclusive rights against unauthorized copying or imitation of the design by third parties. Industrial design registrations are valid for a limited period. The term of protection is usually 15 years for most jurisdictions. However, differences in legislation do exist, notably in China (which provides for a 10-year term from the application date). Non-resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of a state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application is not domiciled. Design count is used to render application data for industrial applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 511.000 2021 | yearly | 2004 - 2021 |
View Belarus's BY: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident from 2004 to 2021 in the chart:
BY: Industrial Design Applications: Resident
BY: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data was reported at 273.000 Unit in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 153.000 Unit for 2020. BY: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data is updated yearly, averaging 202.000 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2021, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 422.000 Unit in 2012 and a record low of 121.000 Unit in 2004. BY: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Industrial design applications are applications to register an industrial design with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Hague System. Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of industrial products and handicrafts. They refer to the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of a useful article, including compositions of lines or colors or any three-dimensional forms that give a special appearance to a product or handicraft. The holder of a registered industrial design has exclusive rights against unauthorized copying or imitation of the design by third parties. Industrial design registrations are valid for a limited period. The term of protection is usually 15 years for most jurisdictions. However, differences in legislation do exist, notably in China (which provides for a 10-year term from the application date). Resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of the state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application has residence. Design count is used to render application data for industrial applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 273.000 2021 | yearly | 2004 - 2021 |
View Belarus's BY: Industrial Design Applications: Resident from 2004 to 2021 in the chart:
BY: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports
BY: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data was reported at 36.267 % in 2022. This stayed constant from the previous number of 36.267 % for 2021. BY: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 41.429 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2022, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51.186 % in 1999 and a record low of 33.887 % in 2006. BY: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Share of medium and high-tech manufactured exports in total manufactured exports.;United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Competitive Industrial Performance (CIP) database;;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 36.267 2022 | yearly | 1990 - 2022 |
View Belarus's BY: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports from 1990 to 2022 in the chart:
BY: Patent Applications: Non-Residents
BY: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data was reported at 110.000 Unit in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 77.000 Unit for 2020. BY: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data is updated yearly, averaging 200.000 Unit from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2021, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,005.000 Unit in 1994 and a record low of 66.000 Unit in 2016. BY: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 110.000 2021 | yearly | 1993 - 2021 |
View Belarus's BY: Patent Applications: Non-Residents from 1993 to 2021 in the chart:
BY: Patent Applications: Residents
BY: Patent Applications: Residents data was reported at 276.000 Unit in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 317.000 Unit for 2020. BY: Patent Applications: Residents data is updated yearly, averaging 910.000 Unit from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2021, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,759.000 Unit in 2010 and a record low of 276.000 Unit in 2021. BY: Patent Applications: Residents data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 276.000 2021 | yearly | 1993 - 2021 |
View Belarus's BY: Patent Applications: Residents from 1993 to 2021 in the chart:
BY: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP
BY: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data was reported at 0.578 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.475 % for 2022. BY: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.637 % from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2023, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.999 % in 1996 and a record low of 0.460 % in 2021. BY: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.;UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). UIS.Stat Bulk Data Download Service. Accessed April 5, 2025. https://apiportal.uis.unesco.org/bdds.;Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.481 2022 | yearly | 1996 - 2022 |
View Belarus's BY: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP from 1996 to 2022 in the chart:
BY: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles
BY: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data was reported at 1,519.370 Unit in 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,597.030 Unit for 2021. BY: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data is updated yearly, averaging 1,228.810 Unit from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2022, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,597.030 Unit in 2021 and a record low of 988.280 Unit in 2015. BY: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.;National Science Foundation, Science and Engineering Indicators.;Gap-filled total;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,519.370 2022 | yearly | 1996 - 2022 |
View Belarus's BY: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles from 1996 to 2022 in the chart:
BY: Trademark Applications: Nonresident
BY: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data was reported at 14,934.000 Unit in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 14,349.000 Unit for 2020. BY: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data is updated yearly, averaging 14,837.000 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2021, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18,175.000 Unit in 2013 and a record low of 13,899.000 Unit in 2004. BY: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Madrid System. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Non-resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of a state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application is not domiciled. Class count is used to render application data for trademark applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 14,934.000 2021 | yearly | 2004 - 2021 |
View Belarus's BY: Trademark Applications: Nonresident from 2004 to 2021 in the chart:
BY: Trademark Applications: Resident
BY: Trademark Applications: Resident data was reported at 4,978.000 Unit in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,936.000 Unit for 2019. BY: Trademark Applications: Resident data is updated yearly, averaging 4,957.000 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2020, with 10 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 17,681.000 Unit in 2012 and a record low of 4,453.000 Unit in 2017. BY: Trademark Applications: Resident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Belarus – Table BY.World Bank.WDI: Governance: Technology and Innovation. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Madrid System. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of the state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application has residence. Class count is used to render application data for trademark applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.;World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.;Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 4,978.000 2020 | yearly | 2004 - 2020 |