Spain External Debt

1993 - 2023 | Quarterly | USD mn | CEIC Data

Key information about Spain External Debt

  • Spain External Debt reached 2,676.1 USD bn in Dec 2023, compared with 2,504.8 USD bn in the previous quarter.
  • Spain External Debt: USD mn data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1993 to Dec 2023.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 2,737.1 USD bn in Dec 2020 and a record low of 205.1 USD bn in Mar 1993.

CEIC converts quarterly External Debt into USD. Banco de España provides External Debt in EUR based on BPM6. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.


Related information about Spain External Debt
  • In the latest reports of Spain, Current Account recorded a surplus of 1.2 USD bn in Dec 2023.
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) fell by 1.2 USD bn in Apr 2023.
  • Spain Direct Investment Abroad fell by 5.9 USD bn in Dec 2023.
  • Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 22.0 USD bn in Dec 2023.
  • The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 378.4 USD bn in Mar 2023.

View Spain's External Debt from Mar 1993 to Dec 2023 in the chart:

Spain External Debt

What was Spain's External Debt in Dec 2023?

Spain External Debt reached 2,676.1 USD bn in Dec 2023, compared with 2,504.8 USD bn in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
2,676,056.0 Dec 2023 2,504,830.6 Sep 2023 205,136.6 Mar 1993 2,737,072.8 Dec 2020 USD mn quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023

External Debt by Country Comparison

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Includes External Debt on 109 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 11,224.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
Algeria (USD mn) 3,838.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2019
Argentina (USD mn) 285,951.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2023
Armenia (USD mn) 6,441.3 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2012 - Feb 2024
Australia (USD mn) 1,958,183.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1988 - Dec 2023
Austria (USD mn) 744,396.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2023
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 8,135.7 Dec 2021 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2021
Bangladesh (USD mn) 96,549.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Sep 2011 - Sep 2023
Belarus (USD mn) 36,875.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Belgium (USD mn) 1,531,740.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2023
Bolivia (USD mn) 15,544.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 5,020.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Botswana (USD mn) 1,431.8 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Brazil (USD mn) 575,357.5 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2022
Bulgaria (USD mn) 48,805.4 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Cambodia (USD mn) 22,625.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2023
Canada (USD mn) 2,912,639.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2023
Chile (USD mn) 242,497.5 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 1995 - Jan 2024
China (USD mn) 2,447,537.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 2003 - Dec 2023
Colombia (USD mn) 196,360.4 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2023
Croatia (USD mn) 52,854.6 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1998 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 171,796.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2023
Czech Republic (USD mn) 206,569.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1993 - Dec 2023
Denmark (USD mn) 540,007.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Dec 2023
Ecuador (USD mn) 57,821.2 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Jan 2024
Egypt (USD mn) 168,034.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 1997 - Dec 2023
Estonia (USD mn) 37,602.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2023
European Union (USD mn) 16,979,574.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2023
Finland (USD mn) 660,514.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1991 - Dec 2023
France (USD mn) 7,650,849.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 2004 - Dec 2023
Georgia (USD mn) 23,373.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2023
Germany (USD mn) 6,758,013.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 1999 - Dec 2023
Ghana (USD mn) 29,185.2 Nov 2022 monthly Jan 2012 - Nov 2022
Greece (USD mn) 611,538.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 1,838,766.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2023
Hungary (USD mn) 279,807.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2023
Iceland (USD mn) 22,508.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1989 - Dec 2023
India (USD mn) 648,192.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2023
Indonesia (USD mn) 407,106.7 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2023
Iran (USD mn) 6,281.7 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Ireland (USD mn) 3,147,735.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Israel (USD mn) 154,690.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Italy (USD mn) 2,662,299.4 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Sep 2023
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 29,752.4 2021 yearly 1970 - 2021
Japan (USD mn) 4,487,872.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2023
Jordan (USD mn) 41,188.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2023
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 162,697.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Kenya (USD mn) 38,664.5 Dec 2023 monthly Sep 1999 - Dec 2023
South Korea (USD mn) 663,631.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Dec 2023
Kosovo (USD mn) 4,256.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2011 - Dec 2023
Kuwait (USD mn) 59,638.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2018 - Sep 2023
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 9,978.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2023
Laos (USD mn) 10,234.8 2022 yearly 1996 - 2022
Latvia (USD mn) 43,947.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Lebanon (USD mn) 34,577.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2023
Lithuania (USD mn) 54,461.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1996 - Dec 2023
Luxembourg (USD mn) 3,791,246.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
North Macedonia (USD mn) 12,666.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Dec 2023
Malawi (MWK mn) 2,812,733.5 2021 yearly 1984 - 2021
Malaysia (USD mn) 270,687.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2009 - Dec 2023
Malta (USD mn) 200,913.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2023
Mauritius (USD mn) 193,727.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2009 - Dec 2023
Mexico (USD mn) 447,827.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2021
Moldova (USD mn) 9,763.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2011 - Sep 2023
Mongolia (USD mn) 34,569.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Montenegro (USD mn) 8,815.2 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
Morocco (USD mn) 63,124.2 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2022
Mozambique (USD mn) 10,073.2 2022 yearly 1985 - 2022
Myanmar (USD mn) 12,537.5 2022 yearly 1970 - 2022
Nepal (USD mn) 9,585.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2023
Netherlands (USD mn) 3,871,910.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 2003 - Dec 2023
New Zealand (USD mn) 223,600.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Nigeria (USD mn) 42,495.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2023
Norway (USD mn) 772,516.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2023
Pakistan (USD mn) 131,159.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 2006 - Dec 2023
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 1,535.0 Dec 2018 monthly Dec 2012 - Dec 2018
Panama (USD mn) 42,844.3 Feb 2024 monthly Jul 2004 - Feb 2024
Paraguay (USD mn) 21,762.3 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2022
Peru (USD mn) 102,172.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2022
Philippines (USD mn) 125,393.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
Poland (USD mn) 426,901.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Portugal (USD mn) 421,999.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2023
Qatar (USD mn) 194,500.0 2018 yearly 2000 - 2018
Romania (USD mn) 169,046.9 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 2004 - Apr 2023
Russia (USD mn) 304,007.0 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Mar 2024
Serbia (USD mn) 50,196.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2023
Singapore (USD mn) 1,995,943.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 2003 - Dec 2023
Slovakia (USD mn) 130,380.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Slovenia (USD mn) 60,664.8 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2001 - Apr 2023
South Africa (USD mn) 158,081.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1985 - Dec 2023
Spain (USD mn) 2,676,056.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 54,831.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2012 - Dec 2023
Sudan (USD mn) 62,400.0 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Sweden (USD mn) 1,041,898.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Switzerland (USD mn) 2,281,043.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2023
Taiwan (USD mn) 206,499.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 1999 - Dec 2023
Tajikistan (USD mn) 6,089.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Jun 2015 - Sep 2023
Thailand (USD mn) 193,212.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Tunisia (USD mn) 40,844.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2023
Turkey (USD mn) 499,885.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1989 - Dec 2023

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Spain Key Series

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Includes 287 key indicators for Spain, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -3.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -27,796.994 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 348,108.307 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 24.6 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn) 1,740,886.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1990 - Dec 2023
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 107.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2023
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) 787.999 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) 1,833.120 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) 728.019 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
State Government Revenue: ytd (EUR mn) 30,546.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
State Government Revenue: ytd: Current: Taxes on Production: Products Tax: VAT (EUR mn) 12,999.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
State Government Expenditure: ytd: Current (EUR mn) 38,661.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
State Government Budget Balance: ytd (EUR mn) -9,466.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
State Government Expenditure: ytd (EUR mn) 40,012.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
State Government Expenditure: ytd: Capital (EUR mn) 1,351.000 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
General Govt Debt (EUR mn) 1,573,753.506 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Dec 2023
General Govt Debt: Loans: Short Term (EUR mn) 4,824.474 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Dec 2023
General Govt Debt: Securities excl Shares: Long Term (EUR mn) 1,326,054.217 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Dec 2023
General Govt Debt: Loans: Long Term (EUR mn) 165,923.462 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Dec 2023
General Govt Debt: Securities excl Shares: Short Term (EUR mn) 71,664.987 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Dec 2023
Public Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 107.700 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 2.539 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -3,292.3 Jan 2024 monthly Feb 1974 - Jan 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 35,424.2 Jan 2024 monthly Feb 1974 - Jan 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -2.0 Jan 2024 monthly Feb 1975 - Jan 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 4,648,596.870 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 11,916,700.138 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 16,949,916.312 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 38,479.2 Jan 2024 monthly Feb 1974 - Jan 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) -2.2 Jan 2024 monthly Feb 1975 - Jan 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 14,747,141.004 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 9,985,076.621 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 1,394.743 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Jan 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 2,456.049 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Jan 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 580.683 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Jan 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 3,620.962 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Jan 2024
Exports (EUR th) 30,144,188.447 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1962 - Jan 2024
Exports: Consumer Goods: Others: Durable: Automobiles (EUR th) 3,032,919.862 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jan 2024
Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Chemicals (EUR th) 3,420,864.628 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jan 2024
Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Materials for Transportation P... (EUR th) 2,123,964.483 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jan 2024
Exports: Consumer Goods: Food, Beverages and Tobacco (EUR th) 4,814,771.570 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jan 2024
Exports: Intermediate Goods: Industrial Products: Minerals (EUR th) 2,692,822.854 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jan 2024
Exports: Europe: France (EUR th) 5,124,017.773 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Jan 2024
Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR th) 3,274,790.178 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Jan 2024
Exports: Europe: Italy (EUR th) 2,587,284.003 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Jan 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) -5,909.4 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1990 - Dec 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 1,168.4 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1990 - Dec 2023
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1980 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -1,186.1 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1990 - Apr 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1980 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 22,677.784 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1990 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 5.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1990 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 736.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1975 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 21,979.409 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1975 - Dec 2023
External Debt (USD mn) 2,676,056.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 165.5 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 1,086,514.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 67.2 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 594.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 35.273 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -853,303.875 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Dec 2023
BoP: Current Account: Goods & Services (GS) (EUR mn) 3,160.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Assets (EUR mn) 1,373.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Current Account: GS: Debit (EUR mn) 40,628.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account (EUR mn) 1,482.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (EUR mn) -26,320.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) 27,693.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Assets (EUR mn) -3,709.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) -32,180.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) -634.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) -3,942.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment (EUR mn) 4,355.000 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1993 - Dec 2023
BoP: Financial Account: Reserves (EUR mn) 385.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Liabilities (EUR mn) 522.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Capital Account: Debit (EUR mn) 121.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR mn) -421.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Capital Account: Credit (EUR mn) 417.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Current Account: Primary & Secondary Income (EUR mn) 1,968.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (EUR mn) 5,127.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Assets (EUR mn) 101.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Current Account: GS: Credit (EUR mn) 43,787.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Capital Account (EUR mn) 297.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2024
BoP: Current Account: Goods (EUR mn) -8,676.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
BoP: Current Account: Services (EUR mn) 21,298.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
IIP: Assets (EUR mn) 2,858,376.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) 3,629,760.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
International Investment Position (IIP) (EUR mn) -771,383.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other Resident Sectors: Long Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 105,313.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: General Government: Short Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 16,310.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: General Government: Short Term: Loans (EUR mn) 11,151.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Short Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 30,184.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: General Government: Long Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 531,533.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Short Term: Currency & Deposits (EUR mn) 340,739.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Long Term: Currency & Deposits (EUR mn) 85,154.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Long Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 218,492.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other Resident Sectors: Short Term: Debt Securities (EUR mn) 776.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: General Government: Long Term: Loans (EUR mn) 84,919.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Bank of Spain: Short Term: Currency & Deposits (EUR mn) 515,719.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other MFIs: Short Term: Loans, Trade Credits and Other liab... (EUR mn) 3,527.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt (EUR mn) 2,419,143.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other Resident Sectors: Short Term: Loans, Trade Credits an... (EUR mn) 63,798.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Gross External Debt: Other Resident Sectors: Long Term: Loans, Trade Credits and... (EUR mn) 127,204.000 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: excl SPEs: Last Origin: United States (EUR th) 1,607,693.990 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: excl SPEs: Last Origin: France (EUR th) 698,598.130 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: excl SPEs: Last Origin: Luxembourg (EUR th) 117,285.300 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: excl SPEs: Last Origin: Netherlands (EUR th) 173,787.460 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross (EUR th) 11,014,722.540 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Real Estate Activities (EUR th) 874,830.980 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Insurance and Pension Funding excl ... (EUR th) 485,525.250 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Wholesale Trade excl of Motor Vehic... (EUR th) 1,784,212.660 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Mfg: Other Machinery and Equipment (EUR th) 50,708.630 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Gross: NACE 2009: Mfg: Other Non-Metallic Mineral Pro... (EUR th) 478,275.250 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: Brazil (EUR th) 257,599.850 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: France (EUR th) 1,192.120 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: United Kingdom (EUR th) 297,477.220 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: Germany (EUR th) 263,736.810 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: excl SPEs: Chile (EUR th) 26,178.760 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross (EUR th) 5,171,409.600 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Wholesale Trade excl of Motor Vehicl... (EUR th) 199,948.520 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Mfg: Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Se... (EUR th) 209,140.820 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Financial Intermediation excl Insura... (EUR th) 407,314.750 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Information Technology Services (EUR th) 5,585.650 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Gross: NACE 2009: Construction of Buildings (EUR th) 142,338.520 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
No of Companies (Unit) 3,207,580.000 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
No of Commercial Companies Created (Unit) 10,716.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1990 - Jan 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.6 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1962 - Jan 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 51.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1989 - Sep 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 45,703.774 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1962 - Jan 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 1,344,742.024 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1962 - Feb 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 1,616,884.822 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1962 - Jan 2024
M2 Growth (%) -0.2 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1963 - Dec 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 62,470.3 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Feb 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 3.919 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.7 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Jan 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 18,354.082 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Feb 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 1,418,924.514 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 1.9 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 2,279,184.1 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) -4.2 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2024
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) 5.600 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 13.000 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn) 730.110 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1980 - Sep 2023
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 1,996.763 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1970 - Sep 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 784,758.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1989 - Sep 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 2,232,976.916 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1989 - Feb 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 3.81 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1990 - Feb 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 77.74 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2023
Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M3 (EUR mn) 1,560,280.000 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Feb 2024
Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M2 (EUR mn) 1,488,699.000 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Feb 2024
Money Supply: Spain Contribution: M1 (EUR mn) 1,244,325.000 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Feb 2024
Reserve Assets: Foreign Exchange (EUR th) 58,124,742.000 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Mar 2024
Reserve Assets (EUR th) 96,195,784.000 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Mar 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -2.1 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Mar 2024
Business Survey: Retail Trade: Confidence Indicator (%) 4.100 Mar 2024 monthly Sep 1988 - Mar 2024
Business Survey: Industry: Capacity Utilisation: Last 3 Months (%) 77.840 Oct 2023 quarterly Jan 1993 - Oct 2023
Business Survey: Industry: Capacity Utilisation: Expected Trend (%) 82.187 Apr 2018 quarterly Jan 1993 - Apr 2018
Business Survey: Industry: Confidence Indicator: sa (%) -5.407 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Mar 2024
Business Survey: Trade: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 138.800 Jan 2024 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
Business Survey: Transport and Accommodation: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 137.600 Jan 2024 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
Business Survey: Other Services: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 130.900 Jan 2024 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
Business Survey: Construction: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 148.400 Jan 2024 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
Business Survey: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 134.000 Jan 2024 quarterly Jan 2012 - Jan 2024
Business Survey: Industry: Harmonised Confidence Index (1Q2013=100) 125.000 Jan 2024 quarterly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
Leading Economic Index (2016=100) 98.100 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1984 - Jan 2024
ES: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) 30.000 2019 yearly 2019 - 2019

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