Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
2006 - 2022 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
- Montenegro External Debt accounted for 141.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2022, compared with the ratio of 157.6 % in the previous year.
- Montenegro External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2006 to Dec 2022.
- The data reached an all-time high of 198.5 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 32.3 % in Dec 2006.
CEIC calculates External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The World Bank provides External Debt in USD. The Statistical Office of Montenegro provides Nominal GDP in EUR based on ESA 2010. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Related information about Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Montenegro, Current Account recorded a deficit of 278.9 USD mn in Mar 2023.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 150.7 USD mn in Dec 2023.
- Montenegro Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 27.0 USD mn in Dec 2023.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 2.8 USD mn in Dec 2023.
- The country's External Debt reached 8,815.2 in Dec 2022.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 1.3 USD bn in Mar 2023.
View Montenegro's External Debt: % of GDP from 2006 to 2022 in the chart:
What was Montenegro's External Debt: % of GDP in 2022?
Montenegro External Debt accounted for 141.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2022, compared with the ratio of 157.6 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 141.5 2022 | 157.6 2021 | 32.3 2006 | 198.5 2020 | % | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
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Includes External Debt: % of GDP on 109 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 54.1 2022 | yearly | 1991 - 2022 |
| Algeria (%) | 1.8 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Argentina (%) | 45.4 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 63.9 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Australia (%) | 109.4 2023 | yearly | 1988 - 2023 |
| Austria (%) | 131.7 2022 | yearly | 1997 - 2022 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 14.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 11.4 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Belarus (%) | 51.4 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Belgium (%) | 237.7 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Bolivia (%) | 35.3 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 18.2 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 7.3 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 27.9 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 48.3 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Cambodia (%) | 75.6 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 134.9 2022 | yearly | 1990 - 2022 |
| Chile (%) | 71.7 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| China (%) | 13.7 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Colombia (%) | 53.7 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Croatia (%) | 73.9 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 609.6 2022 | yearly | 2004 - 2022 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 62.9 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Denmark (%) | 130.7 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Ecuador (%) | 49.0 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Egypt (%) | 40.5 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2023 |
| Estonia (%) | 90.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| European Union (%) | 117.3 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Finland (%) | 215.1 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
| France (%) | 245.8 2022 | yearly | 2004 - 2022 |
| Georgia (%) | 94.2 2022 | yearly | 1999 - 2022 |
| Germany (%) | 148.2 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Ghana (%) | 39.0 2022 | yearly | 1999 - 2022 |
| Greece (%) | 250.9 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 480.1 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 129.3 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Iceland (%) | 71.6 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
| India (%) | 18.9 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Indonesia (%) | 29.7 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Iran (%) | 0.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Ireland (%) | 563.9 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Israel (%) | 30.5 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 129.0 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 31.4 2021 | yearly | 1994 - 2021 |
| Japan (%) | 106.9 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Jordan (%) | 80.0 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 62.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Kenya (%) | 35.0 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| South Korea (%) | 38.8 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Kosovo (%) | 38.4 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| Kuwait (%) | 35.3 2022 | yearly | 2014 - 2022 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 80.3 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
| Laos (%) | 68.0 2022 | yearly | 1996 - 2022 |
| Latvia (%) | 98.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Lebanon (%) | 53.0 2020 | yearly | 2007 - 2020 |
| Lithuania (%) | 68.4 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 4,321.4 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 83.7 2022 | yearly | 2004 - 2022 |
| Malawi (%) | 60.1 2021 | yearly | 2006 - 2021 |
| Malaysia (%) | 68.2 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| Malta (%) | 971.6 2022 | yearly | 2004 - 2022 |
| Mauritius (%) | 1,322.0 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 33.3 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Moldova (%) | 65.2 2022 | yearly | 2000 - 2022 |
| Mongolia (%) | 174.0 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Montenegro (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| Morocco (%) | 50.9 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 71.7 2020 | yearly | 1985 - 2020 |
| Myanmar (%) | 16.7 2020 | yearly | 2018 - 2020 |
| Nepal (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
| Netherlands (%) | 338.5 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| New Zealand (%) | 87.1 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Nigeria (%) | 11.9 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 152.5 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | 37.2 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 11.4 2022 | yearly | 2012 - 2022 |
| Panama (%) | 167.4 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 55.7 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Peru (%) | 41.8 2022 | yearly | 1980 - 2022 |
| Philippines (%) | 28.7 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Poland (%) | 49.5 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Portugal (%) | 166.0 2022 | yearly | 1996 - 2022 |
| Qatar (%) | 106.1 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
| Romania (%) | 52.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Russia (%) | 15.7 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Serbia (%) | 69.4 2022 | yearly | 2000 - 2022 |
| Singapore (%) | 391.1 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Slovakia (%) | 96.5 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Slovenia (%) | 91.8 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| South Africa (%) | 41.8 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 165.5 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 75.0 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 202.2 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 166.4 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Switzerland (%) | 241.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Taiwan (%) | 27.3 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 37.7 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 38.4 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Tunisia (%) | 92.1 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Turkey (%) | 45.6 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
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Includes 161 key indicators for Montenegro, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | 0.2 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -158.147 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 149.467 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 22.8 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 4,219.6 Sep 2023 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 59.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 3.984 2028 | yearly | 2002 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 6.698 2028 | yearly | 2002 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 3.392 2028 | yearly | 2002 - 2028 |
| General Govt Balance: Consolidated: Deficit or Surplus (EUR) | -144,918,956.860 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Value Added Tax (EUR) | 81,980,319.980 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Feb 2024 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes (EUR) | 121,308,599.170 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Feb 2024 |
| General Govt Expenditure: Cons: ow Current (EUR) | 204,638,222.040 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Feb 2024 |
| General Govt Expenditure: Consolidated (EUR) | 214,470,792.860 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Feb 2024 |
| General Government Revenue: Consolidated (EUR) | 256,012,257.490 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Excises (EUR) | 22,366,846.550 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Feb 2024 |
| Gross General Government Debt: Domestic (EUR mn) | 382.470 Jun 2022 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2022 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.534 2028 | yearly | 2003 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -280.4 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 42.2 Sep 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2023 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -25.3 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 180,096.808 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 34,801.190 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 28.151 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 368.3 Sep 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2023 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 7.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 116,265.339 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 45,821.508 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 0.202 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 3.134 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 3.786 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 43.862 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Exports (EUR th) | 39,512.254 Sep 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2023 |
| Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) | 20,442.833 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) | 11,409.210 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Materials: excl Fuels (EUR th) | 9,713.931 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Exports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 10,205.156 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Exports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) | 3,589.306 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) | 17,885.372 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: EU-28: Slovenia (EUR th) | 3,646.741 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 52,319.526 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 42,690.952 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports (EUR th) | 345,099.221 Sep 2023 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2023 |
| Imports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) | 55,315.303 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) | 25,790.103 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) | 82,421.680 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) | 47,843.029 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: EU-28: Greece (EUR th) | 16,962.572 Feb 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Feb 2024 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 27.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -278.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -24.1 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 150.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 8.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 2.789 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.1 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 119.2 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 31.320 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 8,815.2 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 198.7 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 3.2 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -1.297 2028 | yearly | 2001 - 2028 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods: Import (EUR th) | 645,611.036 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Change in Central Bank Reserves (EUR th) | -9,057.098 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account and Capital Account (EUR th) | -374,597.413 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods: Export (EUR th) | 120,372.138 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| Gross General Government External Debt (EUR mn) | 3,613.400 Jun 2023 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 5.2 Jul 2023 | monthly | Aug 2010 - Jul 2023 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 24.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 218.559 Nov 2022 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Nov 2022 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 22.9 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 1,246.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 19.669 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 3.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 0.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 5,833.846 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 3.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 3,867.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 7.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 1,858.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 4,500.728 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 9.31 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 43.41 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Bank Loans: Residents: Households (EUR th) | 1,188,990.000 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Jun 2018 |
| Bank Loans: Non Performing Loans (EUR th) | 200,600.000 Apr 2018 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Apr 2018 |
| ME: Bank Non-Performing Loans to Total Gross Loans (%) | 7.426 2018 | yearly | 2013 - 2018 |
More Indicators for Montenegro
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