Macau SAR, China Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
2001 - 2023 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Macau SAR (China) Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
- Macau SAR (China) Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 59.002 % in Dec 2023
- This records a decrease from the previous number of 67.598 % for Sep 2023
- Macau SAR (China) Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, averaging 52.652 % from Dec 2001 to Dec 2023, with 89 observations
- The data reached an all-time high of 106.121 % in Dec 2022 and a record low of 28.209 % in Jun 2014
- Macau SAR (China) Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
- The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Quarterly
CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Monetary Authority of Macau provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. Statistics and Census Service provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The Monetary Authority of Macau average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Macau SAR, China's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from Dec 2001 to Dec 2023 in the chart:
What was Macau SAR, China's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in Dec 2023?
Macau SAR (China) Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 59.002 % in Dec 2023 See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 59.002 Dec 2023 | 67.598 Sep 2023 | 28.209 Jun 2014 | 106.121 Dec 2022 | % | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison
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Includes Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP on 114 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 26.986 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Jun 2023 |
| Algeria (%) | 30.762 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Mar 2023 |
| Argentina (%) | 2.981 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 14.920 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Australia (%) | 2.281 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Dec 2023 |
| Austria (%) | 0.872 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2023 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 18.021 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Bahrain (%) | 9.235 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2023 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 4.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Oct 1999 - Feb 2024 |
| Belarus (%) | 4.404 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Dec 2023 |
| Belgium (%) | 1.301 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Bolivia (%) | 1.611 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2022 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 32.917 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Dec 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 24.152 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1994 - Jun 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 14.865 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Brunei (%) | 6.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 39.974 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Cambodia (%) | 8.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Mar 2024 |
| Canada (%) | 4.199 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Chile (%) | 12.604 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2023 |
| China (%) | 7.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Mar 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 14.945 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Croatia (%) | 40.235 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 0.554 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 42.955 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Denmark (%) | 19.678 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (%) | 2.232 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Egypt (%) | 6.219 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Estonia (%) | 5.019 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| European Union (%) | 1.903 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Finland (%) | 2.611 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| France (%) | 0.957 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 14.918 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Dec 2023 |
| Germany (%) | 0.810 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2023 |
| Ghana (%) | 3.309 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 1.714 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 111.333 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 17.209 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Iceland (%) | 15.958 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| India (%) | 4.500 Mar 2024 | monthly | Sep 1962 - Mar 2024 |
| Indonesia (%) | 9.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Ireland (%) | 0.938 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Israel (%) | 39.470 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 2.183 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 0.003 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Mar 2023 |
| Japan (%) | 0.830 Jan 2024 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Jan 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 26.596 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 4.457 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2023 |
| Kenya (%) | 6.126 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Mar 2023 |
| South Korea (%) | 7.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Nov 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 10.057 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Kuwait (%) | 25.497 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 11.137 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Laos (%) | 8.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 8.545 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Jun 2023 |
| Lebanon (%) | 65.941 2020 | yearly | 2004 - 2020 |
| Lithuania (%) | 6.115 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 0.224 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Macau SAR, China (%) | 59.002 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 30.203 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Malawi (%) | 7.753 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
| Malaysia (%) | 2.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jun 1959 - Mar 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 3.702 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Mauritius (%) | 42.338 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 10.408 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Moldova (%) | 33.069 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Mongolia (%) | 21.476 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Montenegro (%) | 19.669 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Morocco (%) | 22.621 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Mozambique (%) | 14.729 2022 | yearly | 1984 - 2022 |
| Myanmar (%) | 3.500 Mar 2024 | monthly | May 2011 - Mar 2024 |
| Nepal (%) | 4.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Mar 2024 |
| Netherlands (%) | 0.624 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| New Zealand (%) | 4.716 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Nigeria (%) | 7.771 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 14.217 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Oman (%) | 13.962 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | 5.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Feb 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 18.855 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Panama (%) | 7.368 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (%) | 21.277 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2023 |
| Peru (%) | 24.386 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2023 |
| Philippines (%) | 9.500 Mar 2024 | monthly | May 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| Poland (%) | 20.119 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Portugal (%) | 1.948 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Qatar (%) | 18.904 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2023 |
| Romania (%) | 17.398 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Russia (%) | 20.521 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 38.579 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Serbia (%) | 30.614 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Singapore (%) | 67.165 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Slovakia (%) | 5.217 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Slovenia (%) | 1.263 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| South Africa (%) | 12.543 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 3.919 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 4.000 May 2023 | monthly | Mar 1997 - May 2023 |
| Sudan (%) | 0.000 2017 | yearly | 1960 - 2017 |
| Sweden (%) | 7.124 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Switzerland (%) | 88.088 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Syria (%) | 31.149 2010 | yearly | 1990 - 2010 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -5.1 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 4,175.296 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 17.1 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (MOP bn) | 199.236 2028 | yearly | 1996 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (MOP bn) | 0.000 2028 | yearly | 2001 - 2028 |
| Govt Finance: Revenue (MOP mn) | 27,140.975 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| Govt Finance: Expenditure (MOP mn) | 16,901.597 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| Govt Finance: Revenue: Tax: Income, Profits and Capital Gains (IG) (MOP th) | 9,932,102.000 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Govt Finance: Revenue: Tax: Goods and Services (GS) (MOP th) | 22,129,136.000 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Govt Finance: Revenue: Tax: GS: General Taxes of Goods and Services (MOP th) | 730,753.000 2022 | yearly | 2014 - 2022 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 0.000 | yearly | - |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -977.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 119.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -6.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Feb 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 864.129 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 10,982.861 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 18,796.613 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 1,097.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 4.3 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 2001 - May 2023 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 274,513.566 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 76,601.553 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 0.747 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 59.194 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 5.541 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 288.131 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2024 |
| Re Exports (MOP th) | 878,527.478 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports (MOP th) | 8,838,375.653 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: America: USA (MOP th) | 476,886.012 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports: Asia: China (MOP th) | 44,643.973 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Asia: China (MOP th) | 2,321,282.019 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports: America: USA (MOP th) | 6,015.352 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports: Asia: Hong Kong (MOP th) | 677,290.883 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Asia: Hong Kong (MOP th) | 593,009.022 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Beverages (MOP th) | 352,663.623 Jan 2019 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2019 |
| Export Quantum Index (2016=100) | 148.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2023 |
| Import Quantum Index (2016=100) | 193.900 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2023 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 814.9 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 2,782.4 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 11.4 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 2,933.1 2022 | yearly | 1985 - 2022 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 12.0 2022 | yearly | 1982 - 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 1,103.306 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 4.5 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -1.9 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 1,105.222 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 25.902 2028 | yearly | 2002 - 2028 |
| BoP: FA: NR: Other Investment (OI) (MOP mn) | -9,682.269 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (MOP mn) | -14,225.997 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP) (MOP mn) | -8,141.557 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: PI: Liabilities (MOP mn) | 8,898.335 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: CU: Secondary Income (MOP mn) | -9,394.113 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: CU: Credit (MOP mn) | 240,880.194 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: Direct Investment (DI) (MOP mn) | -17,083.834 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: CU: Debit (MOP mn) | 218,439.740 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Assets (MOP mn) | -8,141.557 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: OI: Liabilities (MOP mn) | -176,202.392 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: CA: Credit (MOP mn) | 0.029 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: CU: Goods (MOP mn) | -78,198.295 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: CA: Debit (MOP mn) | 2.253 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: DI: Assets (MOP mn) | 6,571.999 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: Errors and Omissions (MOP mn) | -36,664.228 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: CU: Services (MOP mn) | 71,665.587 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: FD: Assets (MOP mn) | -6,820.213 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: CU: Primary Income (PI) (MOP mn) | 38,367.274 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: PI: Assets (MOP mn) | 36,400.211 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: Financial Derivatives (FD) (MOP mn) | -6,820.213 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: OI: Assets (MOP mn) | -185,884.661 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: Portfolio Investment (PI) (MOP mn) | 27,501.876 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| BoP: FA: NR: DI: Lia (MOP mn) | 23,655.832 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Dissolved Companies (DP): Number (Unit) | 227.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Feb 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 87.1 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 5,315.282 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Jan 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 8,832.879 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 92,480.024 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 4.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1985 - Feb 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 28,451.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 59.002 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 25.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 153,105.203 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 1.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1985 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 35,695.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 0.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1985 - Feb 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 41,973.8 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Mar 2023 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 134,077.348 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -11.20 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1985 - Feb 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 145.26 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2023 |
| Monetary Base (MOP mn) | 55,416.488 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Deposits (MOP mn) | 1,234,380.078 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Loans: Total (MOP mn) | 1,080,971.799 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Feb 2024 |
| Mortgage Loan: Value: Total (MOP th) | 925,226.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
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