European Union Labour Force Participation Rate

1990 - 2022 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about European Union Labour Force Participation Rate

  • European Union Labour Force Participation Rate increased to 75.4 % in Dec 2022, compared with 74.6 % in the previous year.
  • EU Labour Force Participation Rate is updated yearly, available from Dec 1990 to Dec 2022, with an average rate of 69.6 % .
  • The data reached the an all-time high of 75.4 % in Dec 2022 and a record low of 54.8 % in Dec 2000.
  • EU Labour Force Participation Rate is reported by reported by CEIC Data.
  • In the latest reports, EU Population reached 448.8 million people in Dec 2022.
  • Unemployment Rate of EU remained the same at 6.0 % in Jan 2024.

View European Union's Labour Force Participation Rate from 1990 to 2022 in the chart:

European Union Labour Force Participation Rate

What was European Union's Labour Force Participation Rate in 2022?

European Union Labour Force Participation Rate increased to 75.4 % in Dec 2022, compared with 74.6 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
75.4 2022 74.6 2021 54.8 2000 75.4 2022 % yearly 1990 - 2022

Labour Force Participation Rate by Country Comparison

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Includes Labour Force Participation Rate on 115 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 64.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2023
Algeria (%) 41.7 2018 yearly 2003 - 2018
Argentina (%) 60.8 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Armenia (%) 61.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2023
Australia (%) 67.3 Feb 2024 monthly Feb 1978 - Feb 2024
Austria (%) 77.1 Jun 2022 quarterly Mar 2021 - Jun 2022
Azerbaijan (%) 70.2 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Bahrain (%) 71.9 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Bangladesh (%) 58.2 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Belarus (%) 86.8 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Belgium (%) 70.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Bolivia (%) 77.7 Sep 2022 quarterly Dec 2015 - Sep 2022
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 47.8 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
Botswana (%) 64.5 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Brazil (%) 62.0 Feb 2024 monthly Mar 2012 - Feb 2024
Brunei (%) 64.3 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Bulgaria (%) 56.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2023
Cambodia (%) 87.4 2020 yearly 2020 - 2020
Canada (%) 64.7 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1976 - Feb 2024
Chile (%) 62.3 Feb 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Feb 2024
China (%) 66.4 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Colombia (%) 63.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Feb 2024
Croatia (%) 52.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2023
Cyprus (%) 64.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 1999 - Dec 2023
Czech Republic (%) 60.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Dec 2023
Denmark (%) 74.6 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Feb 2024
Ecuador (%) 65.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Dec 2023
Egypt (%) 42.7 2022 yearly 2009 - 2022
Estonia (%) 67.0 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2023
European Union (%) 75.4 2022 yearly 1990 - 2022
Finland (%) 67.8 Feb 2024 monthly May 2004 - Feb 2024
France (%) 74.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2023
Georgia (%) 51.9 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Germany (%) 55.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2023
Ghana (%) 68.8 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Greece (%) 59.7 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 57.0 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1981 - Feb 2024
Hungary (%) 67.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2009 - Dec 2023
Iceland (%) 79.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
India (%) 42.4 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Indonesia (%) 69.5 Aug 2023 semiannually Feb 2005 - Aug 2023
Iran (%) 41.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Jun 2018 - Dec 2022
Ireland (%) 65.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2023
Israel (%) 62.6 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Feb 2024
Italy (%) 48.2 Dec 2020 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2020
Ivory Coast (%) 64.4 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Japan (%) 62.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1968 - Feb 2024
Jordan (%) 39.4 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 68.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 2001 - Dec 2023
Kenya (%) 73.7 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
South Korea (%) 63.6 Feb 2024 monthly Jun 1999 - Feb 2024
Kosovo (%) 39.5 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2016 - Mar 2023
Kuwait (%) 71.5 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 60.1 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Laos (%) 59.6 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Latvia (%) 68.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Lebanon (%) 45.5 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Lithuania (%) 63.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Jun 1998 - Dec 2023
Luxembourg (%) 54.9 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Macau SAR, China (%) 67.7 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1996 - Feb 2024
North Macedonia (%) 52.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2023 - Dec 2023
Malawi (%) 69.0 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Malaysia (%) 70.2 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Jan 2024
Malta (%) 81.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2018 - Dec 2023
Mauritius (%) 58.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Mexico (%) 60.2 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Feb 2024
Moldova (%) 44.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2015 - Dec 2023
Mongolia (%) 57.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 2006 - Dec 2023
Montenegro (%) 63.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2023
Morocco (%) 44.8 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2023
Mozambique (%) 79.0 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Myanmar (%) 59.4 2020 yearly 1991 - 2020
Nepal (%) 40.5 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Netherlands (%) 72.9 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
New Zealand (%) 72.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2023
Nigeria (%) 59.1 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Norway (%) 65.3 2022 yearly 1989 - 2022
Oman (%) 68.3 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Pakistan (%) 32.3 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
Palestinian Territory (%) 44.4 Sep 2023 quarterly Jun 2002 - Sep 2023
Panama (%) 60.4 2021 yearly 2003 - 2021
Paraguay (%) 71.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2017 - Dec 2023
Peru (%) 72.4 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Philippines (%) 61.1 Jan 2024 quarterly Jul 2003 - Jan 2024
Poland (%) 58.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2023
Portugal (%) 61.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Qatar (%) 87.7 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
Romania (%) 51.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2023
Russia (%) 68.3 Jan 2024 monthly Aug 2009 - Jan 2024
Saudi Arabia (%) 61.7 Mar 2023 quarterly Jun 2016 - Mar 2023
Serbia (%) 55.8 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2023
Slovakia (%) 62.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2021 - Dec 2023
Slovenia (%) 58.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2023
South Africa (%) 60.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2023
Spain (%) 59.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1976 - Dec 2023
Sri Lanka (%) 47.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Sudan (%) 47.6 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Sweden (%) 74.5 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 2005 - Feb 2024
Switzerland (%) 68.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2023
Syria (%) 38.7 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023

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European Union Key Series

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Includes 530 key indicators for European Union, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -3.3 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -557,108.519 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 4,471,962.022 2022 yearly 1999 - 2022
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 26.7 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
National Government Debt (USD mn) 14,589,252.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2023
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 82.4 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2023
BE: General Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 104.300 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19 (EUR mn) 6,296,074.300 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Balance: EA 19 (EUR mn) -485,822.400 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19 (EUR mn) 6,781,896.800 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Current Taxes on Income Wealth and Etc (EUR mn) 1,503,285.600 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EA 19: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,504,935.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Current Taxes on Income Wealth (EUR mn) 3,875.300 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Revenue: EU 28: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,129,883.400 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 19: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 123,173.500 2018 yearly 1995 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 28: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 158,376.700 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 7,893,695.700 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 295,162.600 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Expenditure: EU 27E: Cur Taxes on Income Wealth & Etc (EUR mn) 7,148.800 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Total (EUR mn) 7,363,891.900 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Revenue: EU 27E: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 2,115,857.300 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) -531,377.500 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Balance: EA 20 (EUR mn) -486,456.700 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Revenue: EA 20: Production and Import Tax (EUR mn) 1,745,756.200 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 20: Capital Transfer (EUR mn) 265,896.400 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Revenue: EA 20 (EUR mn) 6,326,685.200 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
General Govt: Expenditure: EA 20 (EUR mn) 6,812,432.000 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
SSC: Balance: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR mn) 41,509.300 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
SSC: Balance: EA 20 (EUR mn) 40,194.900 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Gross Debt: General Government: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 13,784,252.300 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2023
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Long Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 10,184,941.700 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Gross Debt: General Govt: SFD: Short Term: EU 27 excl UK (EUR mn) 689,680.000 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
General Government Debt: % of GDP: EU 27 excl UK (%) 83.500 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Trade Balance (USD mn) 26,688.4 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 230,890.1 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -1.3 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Total Imports (USD mn) 204,201.7 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) -20.1 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 46,020.373 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 30,430.226 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 19,874.653 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 37,673.265 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
AT: Exports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 105.000 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2023
AT: Imports Volume Index: swda (2015=100) 93.900 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2023
BE: Trade Balance: swda (EUR mn) 872.400 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Trade Balance: EA 19 (EUR bn) 22.51 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2018
Exports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 75.377 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.525 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 34.092 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.222 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 13.662 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 56.766 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 43.113 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.204 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.096 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 10.865 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 2.838 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 7.177 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 28: MP: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 14.257 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Imports: EU 28: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.146 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2019
Exports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 3.085 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 25.952 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27E: MP: OP: MG: Iron & Steel (EUR bn) 4.249 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27E: CR: Medicinal & Pharmaceutical (EUR bn) 9.286 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 73.866 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 42.545 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 45.623 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.551 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 16.136 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 60.771 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 42.453 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 25.668 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible except Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 6.639 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27E: Food, Drink and Tobacco (FT) (FT) (EUR bn) 11.984 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Trade Balance: EU 27E (EUR bn) 6.242 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E (EUR bn) 198.661 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 192.419 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 72.832 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 83.470 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 18.430 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 50.269 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 80.203 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 46.325 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 35.365 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.127 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 14.629 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Machinery and Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 60.256 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Other Manufactured Products (EUR bn) 44.118 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (EUR bn) 20.402 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.423 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Imports: swda: EA 19: Food, Drink and Tobacco (EUR bn) 11.856 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2019
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 82.838 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 45.464 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 44.428 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 4.740 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 16.986 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR bn) 59.740 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 40.823 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: MP: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (CR) (EUR bn) 24.878 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible ex Fuels (CI) (EUR bn) 6.361 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 11.495 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Trade Balance: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 24.487 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E (EUR bn) 211.845 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (EUR bn) 187.358 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20 (EUR bn) 238.980 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 14.795 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EA 20: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 6.714 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 48.061 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20: Food, Drink & Tobacco (FT) (EUR bn) 19.153 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20: RM: Crude Materials, Inedible Except Fuels (EUR bn) 4.937 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20: MP: Other Manufactured Products (OP) (EUR bn) 53.022 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EA 20: MP: OP: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR bn) 93.533 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EA 20: swda: Switzerland (EUR bn) 15.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EA 20: swda: Russia (EUR bn) 2.275 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EA 20: swda: China (except Hong Kong) (EUR bn) 27.432 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EA 20: swda: Turkey (EUR bn) 7.461 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EA 20: swda: Russia (EUR bn) 2.515 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 18.235 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 34.566 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: China: Total (EUR bn) 16.891 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): China: Total (EUR bn) 36.621 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.970 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 3.344 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: Russia: Total (EUR bn) 2.594 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Russia: Total (EUR bn) 3.449 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 16.134 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 10.918 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 13.378 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Switzerland: Total (EUR bn) 10.887 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.950 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 7.947 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 8.360 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): Turkey: Total (EUR bn) 7.271 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Exports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 42.224 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: swda: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 27.920 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports: EU 27E: United States: Total (EUR bn) 40.197 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Imports: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E): United States: Total (EUR bn) 27.900 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Exports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 110.400 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2023
Imports Volume Index: EU27E (2015=100) 101.600 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Exports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 133.500 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Imports Unit Value Index: EU27E (2015=100) 135.100 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Exports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 104.300 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Imports Volume Index: swda: EU27E (2015=100) 111.000 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 121.300 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 94.600 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 115.100 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 123.900 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: EU 27E: Food and Live Animals (2015=100) 112.500 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: EU 27E: Manufactured Products (2015=100) 101.300 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 107.800 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 108.000 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 180.200 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 108.200 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 133.100 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Machinery and Transport Equipment (2015=100) 97.100 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Chemicals & Related Products, nes (2015=100) 132.900 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 125.500 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
EVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 135.900 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Raw Materials (2015=100) 120.100 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Petroleum Products (2015=100) 186.000 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants (2015=100) 142.800 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Crude Materials, Inedible (2015=100) 121.700 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
IVI: swda: EU 27E: Beverages and Tobacco (2015=100) 104.100 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) -4,764.3 Jan 2024 monthly Apr 1999 - Jan 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 119,182.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -9,990.1 Jan 2024 monthly Apr 1999 - Jan 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 12,542.759 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 32,336.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -19,794.155 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
External Debt (USD mn) 16,979,574.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 117.3 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 729.3 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 345,730.959 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
BOP: EU27E: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 95.277 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 4.385 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Capital Account (EUR bn) -9.274 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 28.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 91.994 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Financial Account: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR bn) 167.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR bn) 123.204 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,050.863 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 1,058.971 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 569.427 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 190.739 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.371 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 8.108 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 266.326 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -62.153 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Credit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 158.279 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 946.312 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current and Capital Account (EUR bn) 963.694 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 477.433 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 162.355 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 44.582 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Capital Account (EUR bn) 17.383 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.941 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR bn) -229.238 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: Portfolio Investment (EUR bn) 35.075 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund (EUR bn) 95.930 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: Debit: FA: PI: Debt Securities (EUR bn) -60.849 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account (EUR bn) 90.896 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 83.445 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 10.779 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) -15.452 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 12.124 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account (EUR bn) 1,029.929 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 556.488 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 187.329 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 24.902 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Credit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 261.210 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account (EUR bn) 939.032 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Goods (EUR bn) 473.043 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR bn) 176.550 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR bn) 40.353 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EU27E: swda: Debit: Current Account: Services (EUR bn) 249.086 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2019
BOP: EA 20: CA: Credit (EUR bn) 453.861 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
BoP: EA 20: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 103.431 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
BOP: EA 20: CA: Primary Income (PA) (EUR bn) 2.742 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
BOP: EA 20: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (EUR bn) 24.295 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
BOP: EA 20: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR bn) -27.782 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
BOP: EA 20: swda: CA: Credit (EUR bn) 478.241 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
BoP: EA 20: swda: CA: Services: Debit (EUR bn) 107.473 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) 20,778.300 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: United Kingdom (EUR mn) 62,771.100 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Netherlands (EUR mn) 42,120.600 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) 29,700.400 2022 yearly 2015 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) 6,020.800 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) 121,931.500 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: America: United States (EUR mn) -188,875.300 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Luxembourg (EUR mn) -16,424.600 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Germany (EUR mn) 24,190.800 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: France (EUR mn) -21,792.300 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Belgium (EUR mn) -1,263.300 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: EU 27E (EUR mn) 58,984.400 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) 85,525.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Information and Communication (EUR mn) -47,466.700 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Wholesale and Retail Trade (EUR mn) 25,775.400 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Manufacturing (EUR mn) -25,406.000 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Outward: EU 27E: Mining and Quarrying (EUR mn) -2,447.300 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Administrative and Support Service Activ (EUR mn) -8,593.100 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Professional, Scientific and Tech Activ (EUR mn) 14,509.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Financial and Insurance Activities (EUR mn) -100,574.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Information and Communication (EUR mn) -38,066.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
FDI: Flow: Inward: EU 27E: Wholesale and Retail Trade (EUR mn) 614.900 2021 yearly 2016 - 2021
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.7 2017 yearly 2008 - 2017
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 46.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1997 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 11,075,609.036 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 16,324,970.942 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2024
M2 Growth (%) -0.7 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Feb 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 297,397.8 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Feb 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 1.903 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.3 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 16,270,881.578 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 0.7 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1998 - Feb 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 25,578,872.0 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) -0.9 Jan 2024 monthly Sep 1998 - Jan 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 7,156,841.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 19,639,917.124 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 0.63 Feb 2024 monthly Sep 1998 - Feb 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 81.87 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1997 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) 16,056.632 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Feb 2024
Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) 15,042.820 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Feb 2024
Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 15,105.923 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Feb 2024
Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 10,248.551 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Feb 2024
Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) 16,118.106 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Feb 2024
Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) 10,185.683 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Feb 2024
Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) 1,156.111 Feb 2024 monthly Nov 1999 - Feb 2024
Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) 275.045 Feb 2024 monthly Nov 1999 - Feb 2024
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) 686.042 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) 4,296.809 Jan 2019 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2019
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -6.4 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Mar 2024
BE: Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: NACE 2 (% Point) -12.300 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Mar 2024
Construction Confidence Indicator (CCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -15.900 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Economic Sentiment Index: sa: EU 27 excl UK (NA) 65.800 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EA 19 (% Point) 5.80 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1985 - Jul 2018
Industrial Confidence Indicator (ICI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -30.600 Apr 2020 monthly Jan 1985 - Apr 2020
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: Euro Area 19 (% Point) 15.30 Jul 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Jul 2018
Service Confidence Indicator (SCI): sa: EU 27 excl UK (EU 27E) (% Point) -35.400 Apr 2020 monthly Oct 1996 - Apr 2020

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